Angličtina - Maďarština

retort

gb/ɹˈitˌɔɹt/ us/ɹˈitˌɔɹt/
B2 Angličtina
~ 2000
visszavág, visszavágás, retorta
SLOVESO B2
1
Vzorec užití:
to retort [that] [something]
She retorted that she had already finished the work.
Azt vágta vissza, hogy már befejezte a munkát.
"I don't need your help," he retorted.
– Nincs szükségem a segítségedre – vágott vissza.
When accused of lying, he retorted with a sarcastic comment.
The teacher retorted that the rules applied to everyone.
He retorted angrily to the unfair criticism.
Učební příklady
She retorted that she was right.
Azt vágta vissza, hogy neki van igaza.
He retorted quickly to her question.
Gyorsan visszavágott a kérdésére.
"That is not true," she retorted.
He retorted with a short answer.
She retorted angrily at his words.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'retort' with 'report'. 'Retort' means to reply sharply, while 'report' means to give information about something.
Význam
To reply in a quick, sharp way
Kolokace
retort sharply |retort angrily |retort that
Synonyma
snap back (More informal and often more aggressive in tone.) | reply (More neutral and does not always suggest sharpness.)
Antonyma
ask (Instead of replying, it means to request information.) | agree (Responds positively rather than with a sharp counter.)
Témata
communication |emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
Definice

To answer someone fast and with strong feeling, sometimes to show you are upset or clever.

To answer someone quickly and sharply, often in an angry or witty manner.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B2
2
Her clever retort left everyone speechless.
Szellemes visszavágása mindenkit elnémított.
He couldn't think of a good retort at the time.
Akkor nem jutott eszébe jó visszavágás.
The politician's retort silenced his critics.
She delivered a sharp retort to the insult.
His sarcastic retort made the room laugh.
Učební příklady
He gave a quick retort.
Egy gyors visszavágással felelt.
Her retort made us laugh.
A visszavágása megnevettetett minket.
I did not have a retort.
She made a smart retort.
His retort was very short.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'retort' with 'remark'. A remark is any comment; a retort is specifically a sharp reply.
Význam
A quick, sharp reply
Kolokace
clever retort |sharp retort |witty retort
Synonyma
comeback (More informal and often used in humorous contexts.) | rejoinder (More formal and literary than 'retort'.)
Antonyma
question (An inquiry rather than a reply.) | agreement (Shows acceptance rather than opposition.)
Témata
communication |emotions |core_vocabulary
Definice

A short and strong answer to something someone says.

A quick, sharp, and often witty or angry reply to a remark or accusation.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO C1 TECHNICAL
3
The chemist placed the powder into the retort.
A vegyész a port a retortába tette.
The liquid was distilled in a glass retort.
A folyadékot üvegretortában desztillálták.
Early alchemists used copper retorts for their experiments.
Učební příklady
The scientist used a glass retort.
A tudós üvegretortát használt.
A retort is used in chemistry.
A retortát a kémiában használják.
The liquid was heated in the retort.
She cleaned the retort after the experiment.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this with the everyday meaning of 'retort' as a reply; context in science is key.
Význam
Vessel for heating chemicals
Kolokace
glass retort |distillation retort
Synonyma
flask (A more general term for laboratory glassware; not always used for heating.)
Témata
science |chemistry
Definice

A special container used by scientists to heat things for experiments.

A vessel, often with a long neck, used for heating substances in chemical processes such as distillation or decomposition.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
retort
IPA
GB/ɹˈitˌɔɹt/
US/ɹˈitˌɔɹt/
Slabiky a přízvuk
re - tort (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (re)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: retort
  • Plural: retort, retorts
Verb
  • Base: retort
  • 3rd Person Singular: retorts
  • Present Participle: retorting
  • Past: retorted
Příbuzná slova
Forms
retorts noun retorting verb retorted verb
Related words
reply verb A2
Výrazy

quick retort

1
/kwˈɪk ɹˈitˌɔɹt/
fixed phrase

Fast, sharp reply

A short answer given very fast and with strong feeling or wit.

Příklady
  • Her quick retort surprised everyone in the meeting.
  • He always has a quick retort ready when challenged.

sharp retort

1
/ʃˈɑɹp ɹˈitˌɔɹt/
fixed phrase

Angry or cutting reply

A short answer that sounds angry or mean.

Příklady
  • He gave a sharp retort to the rude comment.
  • Her sharp retort ended the argument quickly.

witty retort

1
/wˈɪti ɹˈitˌɔɹt/
fixed phrase

Clever, amusing reply

A short answer that is smart and funny at the same time.

Příklady
  • His witty retort made the whole room laugh.
  • She is known for her witty retorts during debates.

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