Angličtina - Maďarština

roof

gb/ɹˈuf/ us/ɹˈuf/
A1 Angličtina
~ 2000
tető, szájpadlás, tetőt rak, tetővel fed
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A1
1
Vzorec užití:
[a building] has a [roof]
The heavy snow caused the roof to collapse.
A nagy hó miatt beomlott a tető.
We decided to paint the roof red to match the shutters.
Úgy döntöttünk, pirosra festjük a tetőt, hogy illjen a zsalugáterekhez.
Birds were nesting on the roof of the old barn.
The workers climbed up to fix the leaking roof.
Učební příklady
The house has a red roof.
A háznak piros teteje van.
Rain falls on the roof.
Az eső a tetőre esik.
The cat is on the roof.
We clean the roof in summer.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'roof' with 'ceiling'; the ceiling is inside a room, while the roof is outside and on top of the building.
Význam
Top covering of a building
Kolokace
flat roof |pitched roof |roof tiles |roof repair |roof garden
Synonyma
ceiling (Refers to the interior surface inside a room under the roof, not the outer covering.) | canopy (A covering over an area, often outdoors, not necessarily part of a building.)
Antonyma
floor (The surface you walk on inside a building, opposite in orientation to the roof.)
Témata
architecture |daily life |construction |housing |core_vocabulary
Definice

The top part of a building that covers it and keeps out rain, snow, sun, etc.

The structure forming the upper covering of a building, designed to protect against weather.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1
2
The hot pizza burned the roof of my mouth.
A forró pizza megégette a szájpadlásomat.
She felt a tickle on the roof of her mouth.
Csiklandozást érzett a szájpadlásán.
The dentist examined the roof of his mouth for sores.
Učební příklady
I hurt the roof of my mouth.
Megsértettem a szájpadlásomat.
Food touched the roof of my mouth.
Az étel hozzáért a szájpadlásomhoz.
The doctor looked at the roof of my mouth.
Častá chyba:
Learners may not know this meaning and think 'roof' only refers to buildings.
Význam
Upper surface inside mouth
Kolokace
roof of the mouth
Synonyma
palate (The anatomical or medical term for the roof of the mouth.)
Témata
anatomy |health |body |core_vocabulary
Definice

The top part inside your mouth, above your tongue.

The hard or soft upper surface inside the mouth.

SLOVESO B2
3
Vzorec užití:
to roof [a building/structure]
They will roof the new garage next week.
Jövő héten tetőt raknak az új garázsra.
The shed was roofed with corrugated metal.
A fészert hullámlemezzel fedték be.
Workers are roofing the extension before winter arrives.
Učební příklady
They will roof the house soon.
Hamarosan tetőt raknak a házra.
We need to roof the shed.
Tetőt kell raknunk a fészerre.
The men are roofing the building.
Význam
To cover with a roof
Kolokace
roof a house |roofed structure
Synonyma
cover (A more general term meaning to place something over; not specific to roofs.)
Témata
construction |housing |work |core_vocabulary
Definice

To build or put a top cover on a building or structure.

To put a roof on or over something.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
roof
IPA
GB/ɹˈuf/
US/ɹˈuf/
Slabiky a přízvuk
roof (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (roof)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: roof
  • Plural: roofs, rooves
Verb
  • Base: roof
  • 3rd Person Singular: roofs
  • Present Participle: roofing
  • Past: roofed
Příbuzná slova
Forms
roofs noun rooves noun roofing verb roofed verb
Related words
roofer noun rooftop noun
Negative and opposite forms
roofless adjective
Advanced or less common
reroof verb
Výrazy

go through the roof

1
/ɡˈoʊ θɹˈu ðə ɹˈuf/
idiom informal

Increase greatly or become angry

To increase very quickly; or to become very angry.

Příklady
  • Prices have gone through the roof this year.
  • Dad will go through the roof when he hears about this accident.

hit the roof

1
/hˈɪt ðə ɹˈuf/
idiom informal

Become very angry suddenly

To suddenly get very angry.

Příklady
  • She hit the roof when she saw the mess in the kitchen.
  • My boss will hit the roof if we miss another deadline.

raise the roof

1
/ɹˈeɪz ðə ɹˈuf/
idiom informal

Make loud noise in celebration or protest

To make a lot of noise, usually by cheering or shouting.

Příklady
  • The crowd raised the roof when their team scored.
  • They plan to raise the roof at tonight's concert.

under one roof

1
/ˈʌndɚ wˈʌn ɹˈuf/
idiom

In the same building

In the same place or building.

Příklady
  • The new shopping center has all your favorite stores under one roof.
  • We finally have all our offices under one roof.

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