sate
gb/sˈeɪt/ us/sˈeɪt/
C1
Angličtina
~ 9800
kielégít, csillapít, eltelít, elcsömörleszt, telít
SLOVESO
C1
FORMAL
1
Vzorec užití:
to sate [someone's] [appetite/desire/curiosity]
The huge breakfast was enough to sate even his enormous appetite.
A hatalmas reggeli még az ő óriási étvágyát is kielégítette.
The detailed report helped sate investors' curiosity about the new project.
A részletes jelentés segített kielégíteni a befektetők kíváncsiságát az új projekttel kapcsolatban.
She read everything she could find to sate her hunger for news about the war.
One short episode will not sate fans who have waited years for the show to return.
The museum visit did little to sate his desire to learn more about ancient history.
Učební příklady
The big dinner sated my hunger.
A nagy vacsora csillapította az éhségemet.
He watched many videos to sate his curiosity about space.
Sok videót nézett meg, hogy kielégítse az űr iránti kíváncsiságát.
One small snack did not sate her.
The book sated my desire to know the story.
A short holiday sated their need for rest.
Častá chyba:
Learners often confuse "sate" with the much more common verb "satisfy". "Sate" is correct but formal and less frequent, so in everyday speech "satisfy" is usually better. Another mistake is using it without an object, e.g. saying *"I sated"* instead of "I sated my hunger". Also, learners sometimes mispronounce it as /sæt/; the correct pronunciation rhymes with "late" (/seɪt/).
Význam
Satisfy desire or appetite fully
Kolokace
sate an appetite
|sate one's curiosity
|sate a desire
|sate a hunger
|sate a craving
|sate the need for [something]
Synonyma
satisfy (More common and neutral; does not always suggest the desire is completely or deeply fulfilled.)
|
satiate (Very close in meaning but slightly more formal and often suggests fullness to the point of excess.)
Antonyma
starve (Means to suffer from not having enough food or something needed or desired, the opposite of being fully given it.)
|
deprive (Means to keep someone from having something they want or need, the opposite of giving them enough.)
Témata
emotions
|food
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Definice
To give someone all they want of something, so they do not want more at that time.
To provide as much of something wanted as someone desires, so that their appetite, curiosity, or desire feels completely satisfied.
SLOVESO
C2
LITERARY
2
Vzorec užití:
to sate [someone] with [something]
After a month of rich food and late nights, he felt sated with pleasure and ready for a simpler life.
Egy hónapnyi nehéz ételek és késő éjszakák után már csömöre volt az élvezetektől, és készen állt egy egyszerűbb életre.
The market was sated with cheap products, and demand began to fall.
A piac telítve volt olcsó termékekkel, és a kereslet csökkenni kezdett.
Years of easy success had sated her ambition, and she no longer chased new challenges.
Audiences, sated with special effects, started to look for films with stronger stories.
Učební příklady
After five pieces of cake, I was sated with sugar.
Öt szelet torta után már csömöröm lett a cukortól.
The city was sated with tourists in the summer.
Nyáron a város már telítve volt turistákkal.
He felt sated with TV and wanted to read a book.
They were sated with games and needed a break.
Častá chyba:
This literary sense is subtle and often not clearly separated from sense 1 in real-world use. Learners may expect a strong negative meaning (like "disgust"), but it usually only suggests that there has been more than enough, not necessarily something bad.
Význam
Provide desired thing to excess
Kolokace
sate oneself with
|sated with pleasure
|sated with luxury
|sated with bloodshed
Synonyma
glut (Focuses strongly on excess and over-supply, often used about markets or food.)
|
surfeit (Formal and literary; emphasizes an uncomfortable or sickening excess.)
Antonyma
arouse (Means to stimulate or increase desire, the opposite of making desire disappear through over-fulfilment.)
Témata
emotions
|intensity
|core_vocabulary
Definice
To give a person too much of something they like, so they feel they have had more than enough.
To give someone so much of something pleasant or desired that the person feels full, tired of it, or as if they have had more than enough.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
sate
IPA
GB/sˈeɪt/
US/sˈeɪt/
Slabiky a přízvuk
sate (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (sate)
Tvary slova
Verb
- Base: sate
- 3rd Person Singular: sates
- Present Participle: sating
- Past: sated
Příbuzná slova
Forms
sates
verb
sating
verb
sated
verb
Core family
satiate
verb
satiation
noun
satiety
noun
Negative and opposite forms
insatiable
adjective
insatiably
adverb
Výrazy
sate someone's appetite
1/sˈeɪt sˈʌmwˌʌnz ˈæpɪtˌaɪt/
fixed phrase
formal
Satisfy a strong appetite or desire
To give a person enough of something they strongly want, so they do not want more at that moment.
Příklady
- The simple meal was enough to sate his appetite after the long hike.
- No amount of praise could sate her appetite for attention.
- The streaming service released extra episodes to sate viewers' appetite for the show.
sate someone's curiosity
1/sˈeɪt sˈʌmwˌʌnz kjˌʊɹiˈɑsəti/
fixed phrase
formal
Satisfy someone's curiosity fully
To give a person all the information they want, so they do not feel curious anymore.
Příklady
- A quick search online was enough to sate her curiosity about the new technology.
- The guide's stories only partly sated the tourists' curiosity about local life.