Angličtina - Maďarština

schism

gb/skˈɪzəm/ us/skˈɪzəm/
C2 Angličtina
szakadás, egyházszakadás
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO C2 FORMAL
1
Vzorec užití:
a schism between [groups]; a schism within [an organization]; a schism over [an issue]
The election exposed a deep schism within the party.
A választás mély szakadást tárt fel a párton belül.
The debate over climate policy created a schism between younger activists and older leaders.
Az éghajlat-politikáról szóló vita szakadást okozott a fiatalabb aktivisták és az idősebb vezetők között.
His resignation widened the schism in the movement.
Učební příklady
The new rule caused a schism in the club.
Az új szabály szakadást okozott a klubban.
There is a serious schism within the party.
Súlyos szakadás van a párton belül.
Častá chyba:
Schism is stronger and more formal than disagreement; it usually suggests a deep or lasting split.
Význam
deep split in a group
Kolokace
deep schism |serious schism |growing schism |internal schism |political schism |ideological schism |schism between |schism within |schism over |heal a schism
Synonyma
split (More general and less formal.) | rift (Often emphasizes damaged relationships.) | division (More neutral and common.) | rupture (Emphasizes a sudden or complete break.)
Antonyma
unity (A state of being joined or in agreement.) | consensus (Shared agreement rather than division.) | reconciliation (The ending or healing of a division.)
Témata
conflict |society |politics |organizations
Definice

A serious split in a group because people strongly disagree.

A serious division between people or groups within an organization, movement, or community, usually because of strongly held differences in belief or opinion.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO C2 FORMAL
2
Vzorec užití:
a schism in/within [a church]; a schism from [a church]; a schism over [doctrine or authority]
The dispute over church leadership led to a schism in the denomination.
Az egyházi vezetés körüli vita egyházszakadáshoz vezetett a felekezetben.
Historians still debate the causes of the schism between the Eastern and Western churches.
A történészek máig vitatják a keleti és a nyugati egyház közötti szakadás okait.
Several bishops feared that the reforms would trigger a schism.
Učební příklady
The church faced a schism over doctrine.
Az egyház hittételek miatti egyházszakadással nézett szembe.
The schism divided the religious community for generations.
Az egyházszakadás nemzedékekre megosztotta a vallási közösséget.
Častá chyba:
Not every new denomination is called a schism; the word emphasizes a serious or official break.
Význam
formal religious split
Kolokace
church schism |religious schism |papal schism |ecclesiastical schism |doctrinal schism |cause a schism |avert a schism |declare a schism |the schism over |heal the schism
Synonyma
split (Less formal and not specifically religious.) | separation (Emphasizes the act or state of becoming separate.) | secession (Emphasizes a group formally leaving a larger body.)
Antonyma
communion (In church contexts, shared religious unity and fellowship.) | unity (The opposite of institutional or doctrinal division.) | reconciliation (The restoration of relations after a split.)
Témata
religion |christianity |history |institutions |conflict
Definice

A religious split where one group separates from the main church.

A formal split in a church or other religious body, especially one in which a group separates because of disagreement over doctrine, authority, or practice.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
schism
IPA
GB/skˈɪzəm/
US/skˈɪzəm/
Slabiky a přízvuk
schism (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (schism)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: schism
  • Plural: schism, schisms
Výrazy

the east-west schism

1
/ðə ˈist wˈɛst skˈɪzəm/
fixed phrase

1054 Catholic-Orthodox split

The 1054 split between Western and Eastern Christianity.

Příklady
  • The East-West Schism is usually dated to 1054.
  • The East-West Schism reflected disagreements over authority, theology, and church practice.
  • Many textbooks describe the East-West Schism as the beginning of the lasting separation between Roman Catholicism and Eastern Orthodoxy.
Učební příklady
  • The East-West Schism happened in 1054.

the great schism

1
/ðə ɡɹˈeɪt skˈɪzəm/
fixed phrase

historic Christian church split

A famous historical split in Christianity.

Příklady
  • The Great Schism separated the churches of the Christian East and West.
  • A lecture on medieval Christianity explained the political and theological causes of the Great Schism.
  • Some historians use the term Great Schism for the East-West division, while others may use it in a different church-history context.
Učební příklady
  • The Great Schism was an important event in Christian history.

the western schism

1
/ðə wˈɛstɚn skˈɪzəm/
fixed phrase

rival popes church crisis

A period when different men claimed to be the true pope.

Příklady
  • The Western Schism weakened papal authority in late medieval Europe.
  • During the Western Schism, different European rulers supported different claimants to the papacy.
  • The Council of Constance helped bring the Western Schism to an end.
Učební příklady
  • The Western Schism involved rival popes.

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