Angličtina - Maďarština

servant

gb/sˈɚvənt/ us/sˈɚvənt/
A2 Angličtina
~ 2000
háztartási alkalmazott, cseléd, közszolga, a nép szolgája, köztisztviselő
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A2
1
Vzorec užití:
[someone] works as a servant
The wealthy family had several servants to help maintain their large estate.
A tehetős családnak több háztartási alkalmazottja is volt, akik segítettek rendben tartani a nagy birtokukat.
As a servant, she was responsible for preparing meals and cleaning the house.
Háztartási alkalmazottként az ő feladata volt az ételek elkészítése és a ház takarítása.
The servant opened the door and welcomed the guests inside.
He worked as a servant in a country manor for most of his life.
Učební příklady
The servant cleans the rooms every day.
A háztartási alkalmazott mindennap kitakarítja a szobákat.
Her family has one servant to help with cooking.
A családjának van egy háztartási alkalmazottja, aki segít a főzésben.
The servant opened the window.
He is a servant in that big house.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'servant' with 'server', which usually refers to someone serving food in a restaurant.
Význam
Person doing domestic work
Kolokace
domestic servant |faithful servant |house servant |personal servant
Synonyma
housekeeper (Often refers specifically to someone who cleans and manages a home, not all servant roles.) | attendant (More general; may serve in non-domestic contexts, like hotels or events.)
Antonyma
employer (The person who hires and directs a servant.) | master (Traditional term for the person served, especially historically.)
Témata
daily life |employment |home |daily_life |work |core_vocabulary
Definice

A person who works in someone's home, doing jobs like cleaning or cooking.

A person employed to perform household or personal duties for another person or family.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1 FORMAL
2
Vzorec užití:
[someone] is a servant of [organization/cause]
She has been a loyal public servant for over thirty years.
Már több mint harminc éve elkötelezett közszolgaként dolgozik.
The mayor described himself as a servant of the people.
A polgármester a nép szolgájának nevezte magát.
Civil servants are responsible for carrying out government policies.
Učební příklady
He is a public servant in the city office.
Köztisztviselőként dolgozik a városi hivatalban.
She works as a civil servant.
Köztisztviselőként dolgozik.
The president says he is a servant of the people.
Častá chyba:
Learners may think 'public servant' means someone in domestic service; in fact, it refers to government employees.
Význam
Devoted worker for cause
Kolokace
public servant |civil servant |servant of the people
Synonyma
employee (General term; lacks the connotation of dedication or service.) | official (Specifically refers to someone holding an office, often in government.)
Antonyma
opponent (Someone working against the cause or organization.)
Témata
employment |politics |work |business |core_vocabulary
Definice

A person who works hard for a group, country, or cause.

A person who works for and is dedicated to serving an organization, cause, or community, often in public service.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
servant
IPA
GB/sˈɚvənt/
US/sˈɚvənt/
Slabiky a přízvuk
ser - vant (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (ser)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: servant
  • Plural: servants
Příbuzná slova
Forms
servants noun
Core family
serve verb A2 service noun A2
Related words
server noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
disservice noun
Advanced or less common
servile adjective servitude noun C1 serviceable adjective B2
Výrazy

faithful servant

1
/fˈeɪθfəl sˈɚvənt/
fixed phrase

Loyal long-term attendant

A person who works for someone for many years and is always loyal.

Příklady
  • He had been a faithful servant to the family for decades.
  • The faithful servant followed his master everywhere.

public servant

1
/pˈʌblɪk sˈɚvənt/
fixed phrase

Government employee serving public

A person who works for the government to help the public.

Příklady
  • The new law affects every public servant in the country.
  • Public servants must act in the best interest of citizens.

servant of the people

1
/sˈɚvənt əv ðə pˈipəl/
fixed phrase formal

Person serving citizens/community

A person whose job is to help and work for all citizens.

Příklady
  • He promised to be a true servant of the people if elected.
  • The governor saw herself as a servant of the people.

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