Angličtina - Maďarština

soft

gb/sˈɔft/ us/sˈɔft/
A1 Angličtina
~ 1500
puha, halk, lágy, gyengéd, jószívű, visszafogott, képlékeny
A1
1
Vzorec užití:
[something] is soft
The baby's skin felt incredibly soft.
A baba bőre hihetetlenül puha volt.
This blanket is so soft and warm.
Ez a takaró olyan puha és meleg.
I prefer soft towels after a shower.
Učební příklady
The bed is soft.
Az ágy puha.
Her hair is soft.
Puha a haja.
This chair is soft.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'soft' with 'smooth'. 'Smooth' means no roughness, while 'soft' means easy to press or bend.
Význam
Smooth to the touch
Kolokace
soft pillow |soft fabric |soft skin |soft blanket
Synonyma
smooth (Emphasizes the absence of roughness, not necessarily yielding.)
Antonyma
hard (Firm and solid, opposite of yielding or gentle to the touch.)
Témata
daily life |senses |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definice

Not hard or rough; easy and nice to touch.

Having a smooth, gentle, or yielding surface or texture that is pleasant to touch.

A2
2
Vzorec užití:
[something] is soft
She spoke in a soft voice so as not to wake the baby.
Halk hangon beszélt, nehogy felébressze a babát.
Soft music was playing in the background.
Lágy zene szólt a háttérben.
His tone was soft and calming.
Učební příklady
The music is soft.
A zene halk.
He has a soft voice.
Halk hangja van.
She talks soft.
Častá chyba:
Learners may use 'quiet' when they mean 'soft' to suggest gentleness of tone.
Význam
Quiet or gentle in sound
Kolokace
soft voice |soft music |soft whisper
Synonyma
quiet (General term for low volume, without implying gentleness.)
Antonyma
loud (High in volume, opposite of quiet or gentle in sound.)
Témata
music |daily life |communication |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
Definice

Not loud; quiet and gentle in sound.

Having a low volume or gentle quality of sound.

B1
3
Vzorec užití:
[someone] is soft (with [someone/something])
He has a soft heart and always helps others.
Jószívű ember, és mindig segít másoknak.
Her soft approach made the child feel safe.
Gyengéd bánásmódja miatt a gyerek biztonságban érezte magát.
Don't be too soft on them—they need discipline.
Učební příklady
My teacher is very soft.
A tanárom nagyon jószívű.
He is soft with children.
Gyengéden bánik a gyerekekkel.
She has a soft heart.
Častá chyba:
Some learners misunderstand 'soft' here as lacking strength rather than being kind.
Význam
Kind and gentle nature
Kolokace
soft heart |soft approach |soft touch
Synonyma
gentle (Emphasizes mildness and care in behavior.)
Antonyma
harsh (Severe or unkind in manner, opposite of gentle.)
Témata
emotions |personality |relationships |core_vocabulary
Definice

Kind and gentle; not harsh or strict.

Having a kind, gentle, and sympathetic character or manner.

A2
4
Vzorec užití:
[something] is soft (color/light)
The room was lit by soft candlelight.
A szobát lágy gyertyafény világította meg.
She wore a dress in soft pastel shades.
Lágy pasztellárnyalatú ruhát viselt.
Morning brought a soft glow over the hills.
Učební příklady
The light is soft.
A fény lágy.
Her dress is a soft blue.
A ruhája lágy kék árnyalatú.
The room has soft colors.
Význam
Gently toned color or light
Kolokace
soft light |soft colors |soft glow
Synonyma
muted (Specifically refers to subdued colors, not necessarily light.)
Antonyma
bright (Strong and intense in light or color.)
Témata
art |design |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
Definice

Not bright; gentle and easy on the eyes.

Not strong, bright, or harsh in color or light; muted or subdued.

A2
5
Vzorec užití:
[something] is soft (material)
The clay should be soft before you start modeling it.
Az agyagnak puhának kell lennie, mielőtt elkezded formázni.
Soft bread is best for making sandwiches.
Szendvicskészítéshez a puha kenyér a legjobb.
After the rain, the ground was soft underfoot.
Učební příklady
The bread is soft.
A kenyér puha.
The ground is soft after rain.
Eső után puha a talaj.
This clay is soft.
Význam
Easily shaped when pressed
Kolokace
soft clay |soft bread |soft soil
Synonyma
pliable (Emphasizes flexibility and ease of shaping.)
Antonyma
rigid (Stiff and not easily bent.)
Témata
materials |daily life |science |core_vocabulary
Definice

Easy to press, bend, or shape; not hard.

Easily compressed, bent, or molded without breaking; not rigid.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
soft
IPA
GB/sˈɔft/
US/sˈɔft/
Slabiky a přízvuk
soft (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (soft)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: soft
  • Comparative: softer
  • Superlative: softest
Příbuzná slova
Forms
softer adjective softest adjective
Core family
softly adverb A2 soften verb A2 softness noun B1
Related words
softener noun
Negative and opposite forms
hard adjective A2
Výrazy

go soft on [someone/something]

1
/ɡˈoʊ sˈɔft ˈɔn sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ/
fixed phrase informal

Be less strict with someone/something

To stop being strict with someone or something; to be too kind or forgiving.

Příklady
  • The teacher went soft on the class after the holiday break.
  • Don’t go soft on him—he needs to learn from his mistakes.

in soft focus

1
/ˈɪn sˈɔft fˈoʊkəs/
fixed phrase

Blurry photographic effect for gentleness

In photography or film, showing an image that is slightly blurred to make it look gentle or romantic.

Příklady
  • The portrait was taken in soft focus for a dreamy effect.
  • Old films often have romantic scenes shot in soft focus.

soft spot for [someone/something]

1
/sˈɔft spˈɑt fɚ sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ/
fixed phrase informal

Special affection for someone/something

To like someone or something very much, often more than others.

Příklady
  • I have a soft spot for old movies from the 80s.
  • I’ve always had a soft spot for old movies.
  • She’s tough at work but has a soft spot for her cat.
  • She has a soft spot for stray cats.

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