Angličtina - Maďarština

solid

gb/sˈɑlɪd/ us/sˈɑlɪd/
A2 Angličtina
~ 2500
szilárd, megbízható, megalapozott, stabil, szilárd anyag, jó, kiváló, kiváló minőségű, klassz, nagyszerű, nemes, színvonalas
A2
1
Vzorec užití:
[something] is solid
The lake was frozen solid after the snowstorm.
A hóvihar után a tó teljesen befagyott.
Gold is a solid at room temperature.
Az arany szobahőmérsékleten szilárd halmazállapotú.
The sculpture was carved from a single block of solid marble.
Make sure the ladder is on solid ground before climbing.
This table feels very solid and well-built.
Učební příklady
Ice is solid water.
A jég szilárd halmazállapotú víz.
Wood is solid, not liquid.
A fa szilárd, nem folyékony.
The floor is solid under my feet.
Metal is solid at room temperature.
The rock is hard and solid.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'solid' with 'thick' when talking about liquids, but 'solid' means not liquid or gas at all.
Význam
Firm and stable in shape
Kolokace
solid ground |solid object |solid wall |solid structure |solid form
Synonyma
firm (Similar firmness but can refer to less rigid materials.)
Antonyma
liquid (Opposite physical state; flows and changes shape easily.)
Témata
science |daily life |core_vocabulary
Definice

Hard and firm, not a liquid or gas.

Firm and stable in shape; not liquid or gas and not easily deformed.

B1
2
Vzorec užití:
[someone/something] is solid
She has built a solid reputation as a fair manager.
Igazságos vezetőként szilárd hírnevet épített ki.
The team gave a solid performance in the finals.
A csapat stabil teljesítményt nyújtott a döntőben.
He’s a solid friend who will always help you.
Their company has a solid customer base.
We have solid evidence to support our claim.
Učební příklady
He is a solid worker.
Ő megbízható dolgozó.
This is a solid plan.
Ez egy megalapozott terv.
She has a solid job.
The team gave a solid game.
They have solid proof.
Častá chyba:
Some learners overuse 'solid' for physical hardness when they mean 'reliable'. Context helps choose the right meaning.
Význam
Reliable and dependable
Kolokace
solid reputation |solid support |solid performance |solid advice
Synonyma
dependable (Emphasizes trustworthiness in fulfilling expectations.)
Antonyma
unreliable (Cannot be depended upon to perform or behave as expected.)
Témata
daily life |business |core_vocabulary
Definice

Good and reliable; can be trusted or depended on.

Dependable in character or performance; showing strength, stability, or trustworthiness.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A2
3
Water becomes a solid when it freezes into ice.
A víz szilárd anyaggá válik, amikor jéggé fagy.
Iron is a solid at normal temperatures.
A vas normál hőmérsékleten szilárd anyag.
Scientists study how solids change under heat.
The mixture will turn into a solid after cooling.
Učební příklady
Ice is a solid.
A jég szilárd anyag.
Stone is a solid.
A kő szilárd anyag.
Metal is a solid.
A chair is made from solids.
Častá chyba:
Learners might confuse 'solid' as a noun with 'solid' as an adjective. Here it names the state of matter or object.
Význam
Matter with fixed shape/volume
Kolokace
pure solid |solid state |solid form
Synonyma
substance (More general; can be any state of matter.)
Antonyma
liquid (Flows freely and takes the shape of its container.)
Témata
science |core_vocabulary
Definice

A thing that is hard and keeps its shape, not liquid or gas.

A substance or object that is firm and keeps its shape, neither liquid nor gas.

B2 INFORMAL
4
Vzorec užití:
[something] is solid
That was a solid movie—I'd watch it again.
Jó film volt – újra megnézném.
She gave a solid presentation to the class.
Színvonalas előadást tartott az osztálynak.
His latest album is pretty solid from start to finish.
The restaurant offers solid value for money.
Učební příklady
This food is solid.
Ez az étel jó.
Her song was solid.
Jó volt a dala.
The game was solid.
He did a solid job.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes interpret informal 'solid' literally instead of as praise. Context often makes the meaning clear.
Význam
Very good quality
Kolokace
solid work |solid choice |solid hit
Synonyma
excellent (General term for very high quality; may sound more formal.)
Antonyma
poor (Low quality or standard.)
Témata
informal speech |core_vocabulary |arts_entertainment
Definice

Very good or excellent.

Of very good quality; excellent or impressive in some way.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
solid
IPA
GB/sˈɑlɪd/
US/sˈɑlɪd/
Slabiky a přízvuk
sol - id (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (sol)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: solid
Noun
  • Base: solid
  • Plural: solids
Příbuzná slova
Forms
solids noun
Core family
solidly adverb
Related words
solidify verb solidity noun C1
Advanced or less common
solidification noun
Výrazy

do someone a solid

1
/dˈu sˈʌmwˌʌn ə sˈɑlɪd/
idiom informal

Do someone a helpful favor

To do something kind or helpful for someone.

Příklady
  • Can you do me a solid and watch my bag?
  • He really did me a solid by covering my shift.

frozen solid

1
/fɹˈoʊzən sˈɑlɪd/
fixed phrase

Completely frozen hard

Frozen so much that it is completely hard.

Příklady
  • The pond was frozen solid by morning.
  • I left my drink outside and now it's frozen solid.

rock solid

1
/ɹˈɑk sˈɑlɪd/
idiom

Extremely strong or dependable

Very strong, safe, or sure; cannot be easily broken or changed.

Příklady
  • They have a rock-solid marriage.
  • Her argument was rock solid and convincing.

stand on solid ground

1
/stˈænd ˈɔn sˈɑlɪd ɡɹˈaʊnd/
idiom

Be in a safe/certain position

To be in a safe or sure situation where you are confident about what you are doing or saying.

Příklady
  • With all this evidence, we stand on solid ground in court.
  • You should make sure you stand on solid ground before making such claims.

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