Angličtina - Maďarština

sorrow

gb/sˈɑɹoʊ/ us/sˈɑɹoʊ/
B1 Angličtina
~ 1500
bánat, bánkódik, gyászol
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1
1
Vzorec užití:
feel [sorrow] over [something]
She felt great sorrow after the loss of her beloved pet.
Nagy bánatot érzett szeretett kedvence elvesztése után.
The news of the accident filled him with deep sorrow.
A baleset híre mély bánattal töltötte el.
His face showed the sorrow he was trying to hide.
They shared their sorrow with friends who understood.
Her sorrow was evident in the way she spoke.
Učební příklady
I feel sorrow when I think about my old home.
Bánatot érzek, amikor a régi otthonomra gondolok.
She had sorrow in her eyes.
Bánat ült a szemében.
He spoke with sorrow in his voice.
The film is full of love and sorrow.
They have much sorrow after the storm.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'sorrow' with 'sorry'. 'Sorrow' is a noun meaning sadness, while 'sorry' is usually an adjective used to apologize or show sympathy.
Význam
Deep sadness or distress
Kolokace
deep sorrow |great sorrow |express sorrow |feel sorrow |sorrow and pain
Synonyma
grief (Often used for sadness due to death; slightly more intense and formal.) | sadness (More general and less intense than 'sorrow'.)
Antonyma
joy (Represents a feeling of great happiness, the emotional opposite of sorrow.) | happiness (A general state of positive emotion, contrasting with sorrow's negative emotion.)
Témata
emotions |relationships |life events |core_vocabulary
Definice

A strong feeling of sadness, usually because something bad happened.

A feeling of deep sadness or distress caused by loss, disappointment, or misfortune.

SLOVESO C1 LITERARY
2
Vzorec užití:
to sorrow over [something]
They sorrowed over the loss of their homeland.
Bánkódtak hazájuk elvesztése miatt.
She does not openly sorrow but keeps her feelings inside.
Nem bánkódik nyíltan, hanem magába zárja az érzéseit.
We will sorrow for what has been lost.
Učební příklady
They sorrow over the lost chance.
Bánkódnak az elszalasztott lehetőség miatt.
She sorrows for her friend.
Bánkódik a barátjáért.
He sorrows after the bad news.
Častá chyba:
Learners may not realize that 'sorrow' as a verb is rare and mainly used in literary contexts; in daily speech, 'be sad' or 'mourn' is more common.
Význam
To feel or express sadness
Kolokace
sorrow over |sorrow for
Synonyma
mourn (Usually used for grieving after death; more common than 'sorrow' as a verb.)
Antonyma
rejoice (To feel great joy or happiness, the opposite emotional reaction to sorrow.)
Témata
emotions |literature |communication
Definice

To feel very sad about something that happened.

To feel or express deep sadness, regret, or distress about something.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
sorrow
IPA
GB/sˈɑɹoʊ/
US/sˈɑɹoʊ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
sor - row (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (sor)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: sorrow
  • Plural: sorrow, sorrows
Verb
  • Base: sorrow
  • 3rd Person Singular: sorrows
  • Present Participle: sorrowing
  • Past: sorrowed
Příbuzná slova
Forms
sorrows noun sorrowing verb sorrowed verb
Core family
sorrowful adjective B2
Related words
sorrowfully adverb sorry adjective A1
Advanced or less common
sorrowfulness noun
Výrazy

in sorrow

1
/ˈɪn sˈɑɹoʊ/
fixed phrase

While feeling deep sadness

Feeling very sad because something bad happened.

Příklady
  • He sat alone in sorrow after hearing the news.
  • They parted in sorrow, knowing they might never meet again.

sorrow and joy

1
/sˈɑɹoʊ ˈænd d͡ʒˈɔɪ/
fixed phrase

Sadness and happiness together

When life has both happy and sad events at the same time.

Příklady
  • Their wedding was a day of both sorrow and joy.
  • Life is full of both sorrow and joy.

to one's sorrow

1
/tə wˈʌnz sˈɑɹoʊ/
fixed phrase

Experiencing personal sadness or regret

Used to say that something made you personally feel sad or unhappy.

Příklady
  • To my sorrow, I never had the chance to say goodbye.
  • He learned, to his sorrow, that trust can be broken.

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