Angličtina - Maďarština

sort

gb/sˈɔɹt/ us/sˈɔɹt/
A2 Angličtina
~ 2400
fajta, típus, rendez, csoportosít, szétválogat, megold, elintéz, kezel
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A2
1
Vzorec užití:
[a/an/the] sort of [thing/person]
He's not the sort of person who gives up easily.
Ő nem az a fajta ember, aki könnyen feladja.
We saw all sorts of animals at the zoo.
Mindenféle állatot láttunk az állatkertben.
That sort of behavior is unacceptable.
This sort of problem happens all the time.
She likes the sort of music that makes you want to dance.
Učební příklady
I like this sort of food.
Szeretem az ilyen fajta ételeket.
He is the sort of man I trust.
Ő az a fajta ember, akiben megbízom.
That is the sort of car I want.
This sort of game is fun.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'sort' with 'short' in pronunciation, or use 'sort' without 'of' when it is needed (e.g., 'this sort music' instead of 'this sort of music').
Význam
a category or kind
Kolokace
sort of person |sort of thing |different sort |same sort |any sort
Synonyma
type (Very close in meaning; 'type' is slightly more formal in some contexts.) | kind ('Kind' is often more informal and common in spoken English.)
Antonyma
individual (Refers to a single person or item rather than a category.)
Témata
classification |daily life |core_vocabulary |education
Definice

A group of people or things that are the same in some way.

A category, type, or class of people or things sharing similar qualities.

SLOVESO A2
2
Vzorec užití:
to sort [things] into [groups/categories]
Please sort the clothes by color before washing them.
Kérlek, mosás előtt válogasd szét a ruhákat szín szerint.
The files are sorted alphabetically.
A fájlok ábécérendbe vannak rendezve.
He sorted the coins into separate jars.
We need to sort these documents into urgent and non-urgent piles.
Učební příklady
I will sort the books by size.
Méret szerint fogom rendezni a könyveket.
She sorted the photos into two boxes.
Két dobozba válogatta szét a fényképeket.
Sort the apples by color.
We sorted the papers into three groups.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'sort' with 'solve' when talking about problems; 'sort' focuses on organizing, not fixing.
Význam
to arrange into categories
Kolokace
sort by size |sort alphabetically |sort into piles |sort out papers
Synonyma
classify (More formal and often used in scientific or official contexts.) | arrange (General term for putting things in order; not always by category.)
Antonyma
mix (Combining items so they are not grouped by category.)
Témata
organization |daily life |core_vocabulary |education
Definice

To put things into groups by type or quality.

To arrange or organize things into groups according to shared characteristics.

SLOVESO B1 INFORMAL
3
Vzorec užití:
to sort [something] out
We need to sort out our travel arrangements before booking flights.
Mielőtt lefoglaljuk a repülőjegyeket, el kell intéznünk az utazási előkészületeket.
They finally sorted out their argument and became friends again.
Végül rendezték a vitájukat, és újra barátok lettek.
I'll call the bank to sort out the payment issue.
Učební příklady
We must sort out this problem.
Meg kell oldanunk ezt a problémát.
She sorted out the meeting time.
Elintézte a megbeszélés időpontját.
He sorted out his homework before dinner.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes omit 'out' when this phrasal form is intended, changing the meaning from 'resolve' to 'organize'.
Význam
to deal with a problem
Kolokace
sort out a problem |sort out differences |sort out plans
Synonyma
resolve (More formal; often used in official or serious contexts.) | fix (Informal; emphasizes repairing something broken.)
Antonyma
complicate (To make a problem more difficult instead of solving it.)
Témata
daily life |problem-solving |daily_life |work |core_vocabulary
Definice

To fix or arrange something so it works well or is finished.

To deal with, fix, or arrange a problem, task, or situation so it is no longer an issue.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
sort
IPA
GB/sˈɔɹt/
US/sˈɔɹt/
Slabiky a přízvuk
sort (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (sort)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: sort
  • Plural: sorts
Verb
  • Base: sort
  • 3rd Person Singular: sorts
  • Present Participle: sorting
  • Past: sorted
Příbuzná slova
Forms
sorts noun sorting verb sorted verb
Related words
sorter noun sortable adjective assorted adjective assortment noun
Negative and opposite forms
unsorted adjective
Výrazy

all sorts of

1
/ˈɔl sˈɔɹts əv/
fixed phrase

many different kinds

Many different types of people or things.

Příklady
  • The shop sells all sorts of cakes.
  • We meet all sorts of people in our job.

sort of

1
/sˈɔɹt əv/
fixed phrase informal

somewhat; not exactly

Used to say something is partly true or only a little like what was said.

Příklady
  • I'm sort of tired, but I can keep going.
  • It was sort of funny, but also strange.

sort out

1
/sˈɔɹt ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

organize or resolve something

To fix a problem or put things in order.

Příklady
  • We need to sort out this mess before guests arrive.
  • She sorted out her schedule for next week.

that sort of thing

1
/ðˈæt sˈɔɹt əv θˈɪŋ/
fixed phrase

similar types as mentioned before

Used to talk about things that are like the ones already said.

Příklady
  • He likes sports, music, that sort of thing.
  • Bring paper, pens, that sort of thing.

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