Angličtina - Maďarština

speed

gb/spˈid/ us/spˈid/
A2 Angličtina
~ 1300
sebesség, tempó, száguld, gyorsít, siet, sebességhatár, megengedett legnagyobb sebesség, sebességkorlátozás, gyorsaság, amfetamin, speed
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A2
1
Vzorec užití:
the speed of [something]
The car was traveling at a speed of 80 miles per hour.
Az autó 80 mérföld/órás sebességgel haladt.
He increased his running speed to win the race.
Növelte a futósebességét, hogy megnyerje a versenyt.
The train picked up speed as it left the station.
Učební příklady
The bus is moving at high speed.
A busz nagy sebességgel halad.
She runs at a good speed.
Jó tempóban fut.
The bike is going at slow speed.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'speed' with 'time', saying 'the speed is 3 hours' instead of 'it takes 3 hours'.
Význam
rate of movement
Kolokace
high speed |top speed |speed limit |average speed |speed camera
Synonyma
velocity (More technical, often used in physics.)
Antonyma
slowness (Refers to a low rate of movement.)
Témata
transportation |science |sports |core_vocabulary
Definice

How fast someone or something moves.

The rate at which someone or something moves or is able to move.

SLOVESO B1
2
Vzorec užití:
to speed [somewhere]
The ambulance sped through the traffic.
A mentő száguldott a forgalomban.
She sped home after hearing the news.
A hír hallatán hazasietett.
They sped past us on the highway.
Učební příklady
The car speeds down the road.
Az autó száguld az úton.
He speeds to work every day.
Mindennap siet a munkába.
They speed past the bus stop.
Častá chyba:
Learners may incorrectly use 'speed' without 'up' when meaning 'increase speed', as in 'The car speed' instead of 'The car sped up'.
Význam
move quickly
Kolokace
speed away |speed off |speed through |speed past
Synonyma
hurry (Implies urgency but not necessarily high velocity.)
Antonyma
crawl (To move very slowly.)
Témata
transportation |daily life |core_vocabulary |travel
Definice

To go from one place to another fast.

To move or travel quickly.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A2
3
Vzorec užití:
the speed limit on [road] is [number]
The speed limit here is 50 kilometers per hour.
Itt 50 kilométer/óra a sebességhatár.
He was fined for breaking the speed limit.
Megbüntették, mert túllépte a sebességhatárt.
They plan to reduce the speed limit in school zones.
Učební příklady
The speed limit is 60 km/h.
A sebességhatár 60 km/h.
Do not drive over the speed limit.
Ne lépd túl a sebességhatárt.
She drives under the speed limit.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'speed limit' with 'average speed'.
Význam
legal travel limit
Kolokace
exceed the speed limit |set a speed limit |obey the speed limit
Synonyma
velocity limit (Technical term, rare in everyday speech.)
Antonyma
no limit (A situation where no maximum speed is enforced.)
Témata
law |transportation
Definice

The fastest you can legally drive on a road.

The maximum legal rate of travel for vehicles on a particular road.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1
4
Her typing speed is impressive.
Lenyűgöző a gépelési sebessége.
Speed is important in emergency situations.
Vészhelyzetekben fontos a gyorsaság.
He admired the speed of her decision-making.
Učební příklady
My typing speed is fast.
Jó a gépelési sebességem.
We need more speed in this game.
Ebben a játékban nagyobb tempóra van szükségünk.
He works with good speed.
Význam
quickness in action
Kolokace
work with speed |speed and efficiency |speed of response
Synonyma
quickness (Slightly more informal and general.)
Antonyma
sluggishness (Slow and lacking energy.)
Témata
sports |work |core_vocabulary
Definice

How fast you can do something.

The ability to perform an action or task quickly.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B2 INFORMAL
5
He was arrested for possessing speed.
Speed birtoklása miatt tartóztatták le.
Speed can be highly addictive.
A speed erős függőséget okozhat.
They found packets of speed hidden in his car.
Učební příklady
Speed is a dangerous drug.
A speed veszélyes drog.
He took speed last night.
Tegnap este speedet vett be.
Police found speed in his bag.
Význam
illegal stimulant drug
Kolokace
take speed |on speed
Synonyma
amphetamine (Scientific term for the substance, used in medical contexts.)
Témata
drugs |health
Definice

An illegal drug that makes people feel more awake and active.

An illegal stimulant drug, especially amphetamine or methamphetamine.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
speed
IPA
GB/spˈid/
US/spˈid/
Slabiky a přízvuk
speed (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (speed)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: speed
  • Plural: speed, speeds
Verb
  • Base: speed
  • 3rd Person Singular: speeds
  • Present Participle: speeding
  • Past: sped, speeded
  • Past Participle: sped
Příbuzná slova
Forms
speeds noun speeding verb sped verb speeded verb
Core family
speedy adjective B1
Related words
speedometer noun speeder noun B1
Advanced or less common
speedily adverb B1
Gramatické poznámky
  • Irregular past participle: sped Verb
Výrazy

at full speed

1
/ˈæt fˈʊl spˈid/
fixed phrase

as fast as possible

Moving as fast as possible.

Příklady
  • The ship was sailing at full speed.
  • He ran at full speed to catch the bus.

more haste, less speed

1
/mˈɔɹ hˈeɪst | lˈɛs spˈid/
idiom

hurrying causes delays or mistakes overall slowing progress overall

If you try to do something too quickly, you will make mistakes and take longer overall.

Příklady
  • Remember, more haste, less speed — check your work carefully.
  • She learned that more haste, less speed when she broke the vase while rushing.

need for speed

1
/nˈid fɚ spˈid/
idiom informal

strong desire to go very fast

A strong wish to go very fast, especially while driving or racing.

Příklady
  • His need for speed got him into trouble with the police.
  • She has always had a need for speed when skiing.

speed limit

1
/spˈid lˈɪmɪt/
fixed phrase

legal maximum vehicle travel rate on road section

The fastest you can legally drive on a certain road.

Příklady
  • This road has a speed limit of 70 mph.
  • He was caught driving over the speed limit.

speed up

1
/spˈid ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

increase movement rate or progress pace

To make something or someone go faster or happen sooner.

Příklady
  • The driver sped up to overtake the truck.
  • We need to speed up production to meet demand.

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