Angličtina - Maďarština

sport

gb/spˈɔɹt/ us/spˈɔɹt/
A1 Angličtina
~ 1200
sportág, sportszerű ember, jó vesztes, ugrat, büszkén visel, büszkélkedik
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A1
1
Vzorec užití:
to play [a] sport
Soccer is the most popular sport in many countries.
A labdarúgás sok országban a legnépszerűbb sportág.
Basketball is a fast-paced sport that requires teamwork.
A kosárlabda gyors tempójú sportág, amely csapatmunkát igényel.
He took up tennis as his main sport.
Rugby is considered a very tough sport.
Swimming is both a sport and a life skill.
Učební příklady
I like to play a sport after school.
Iskola után szeretek sportolni.
My favorite sport is football.
A kedvenc sportágam a futball.
She plays a sport every weekend.
Running is a good sport for health.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'sport' with 'game' when referring to non-physical activities like chess, which is not always considered a sport in casual speech.
Význam
Physical activity or game
Kolokace
play a sport |team sport |contact sport |extreme sport
Synonyma
game (A broader term that can include activities without physical exertion.) | athletics (Usually refers to track and field events, not all sports.)
Antonyma
work (Work is done for employment or duty, not recreation.)
Témata
recreation |fitness |competition |sports
Definice

A game or activity people do for fun or competition, usually needing physical effort and skill.

An activity involving physical exertion and skill in which individuals or teams compete against each other for entertainment.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1
2
Vzorec užití:
[someone] is a good sport
Thanks for being such a good sport about the delay.
Köszönöm, hogy ilyen jól viselted a késést.
Even after losing, she was a good sport and congratulated the winners.
Még a vereség után is sportszerűen viselkedett, és gratulált a győzteseknek.
Don't be a poor sport just because you didn't win.
Učební příklady
He is a good sport when he loses.
Jól viseli, ha veszít.
She is a poor sport when she does not win.
Rosszul viseli, ha nem nyer.
Be a good sport and help us.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'good sport' with 'good at sports', which has a different meaning.
Význam
Fair or good-natured person
Kolokace
good sport |poor sport
Synonyma
gentleman (More formal and gender-specific, often used outside sports.)
Antonyma
sore loser (Someone who reacts badly to losing.)
Témata
character |social |sports |relationships
Definice

Someone who acts nicely and fairly, even when they lose or something goes wrong.

A person who shows fairness, generosity, or good humor, especially in difficult situations or competition.

SLOVESO B2 INFORMAL
3
Vzorec užití:
to sport with [someone]
He likes to sport with his friends about their favorite teams.
Szereti ugratni a barátait a kedvenc csapataik miatt.
They were sporting with each other all afternoon.
Egész délután egymást ugratták.
Don't take it seriously—he's just sporting with you.
Učební příklady
He likes to sport with his friends.
Szereti ugratni a barátait.
They sport with each other after school.
Iskola után ugratják egymást.
She sports with him about his shoes.
Častá chyba:
Learners may misunderstand this as related to playing sports; in this sense it is about joking, not physical games.
Význam
Tease in a friendly way
Synonyma
kid (Very common informal synonym in American English.) | tease (Can be playful or mean-spirited, depending on context.)
Antonyma
insult (An intentionally hurtful remark, not playful teasing.)
Témata
humor |social |communication |relationships
Definice

To joke about someone in a nice way that is not meant to hurt.

To make fun of someone in a playful, friendly manner.

SLOVESO B2 INFORMAL
4
Vzorec užití:
to sport [something]
He was sporting a bright red jacket at the party.
A buliban feltűnő, élénkpiros dzsekit viselt.
She now sports a new hairstyle.
Most új frizurával büszkélkedik.
The car sports a custom paint job.
Učební příklady
He sports a blue hat today.
Ma kék kalapot visel.
She sports new shoes for the party.
A bulira új cipőt vesz fel.
The man sports a big smile.
Častá chyba:
Learners may think this verb only refers to athletics due to the noun meaning of 'sport'.
Význam
Wear or show off something
Kolokace
sport a beard |sport new shoes
Synonyma
wear (Neutral term without implying pride or showing off.) | flaunt (Implies showing something off, sometimes boastfully.)
Antonyma
hide (To keep something from being seen.)
Témata
appearance |fashion |clothing |daily_life
Definice

To wear or show something so people will notice it.

To wear or display something in a way that attracts attention or shows pride.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
sport
IPA
GB/spˈɔɹt/
US/spˈɔɹt/
Slabiky a přízvuk
sport (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (sport)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: sport
  • Plural: sport, sports
Verb
  • Base: sport
  • 3rd Person Singular: sports
  • Present Participle: sporting
  • Past: sported
Příbuzná slova
Forms
sports noun sporting verb sported verb
Core family
sporty adjective
Related words
sportsperson noun sportswear noun
Negative and opposite forms
unsporting adjective unsportsmanlike adjective
Advanced or less common
sportsmanship noun B2
Výrazy

good sport

1
/ɡˈʊd spˈɔɹt/
fixed phrase

Person who stays fair and cheerful

Someone who stays nice and fair even when they lose or have problems.

Příklady
  • Thanks for helping out—you’re a good sport!
  • Even after losing the game, she was a good sport.

make sport of [someone/something]

1
/mˈeɪk spˈɔɹt əv sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

Mock someone for fun

To laugh at someone or something to be funny, often in an unkind way.

Příklady
  • They made sport of his old-fashioned clothes.
  • It’s wrong to make sport of people’s mistakes.

poor sport

1
/pˈʊɹ spˈɔɹt/
fixed phrase

Person who reacts badly to losing

Someone who is not nice when they lose or have problems.

Příklady
  • Don’t be a poor sport just because you didn’t win.
  • He’s such a poor sport when he loses at cards.

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