Vzorec užití:
to stabilize [something]
The central bank raised interest rates to stabilize the currency.
A jegybank kamatot emelt, hogy stabilizálja a valutát.
New regulations were introduced to stabilize the housing market.
Új szabályokat vezettek be, hogy stabilizálják a lakáspiacot.
International aid helped stabilize the political situation after the conflict.
Her mood finally stabilized once her work schedule became more predictable.
After several weeks of sharp increases, food prices have started to stabilize.
Učební příklady
The government is trying to stabilize the economy.
A kormány megpróbálja stabilizálni a gazdaságot.
We need clear rules to stabilize the situation at work.
Világos szabályokra van szükségünk, hogy stabilizáljuk a munkahelyi helyzetet.
Oil prices did not stabilize until the end of the year.
New laws helped stabilize relations between the two countries.
Her life stabilized after she found a steady job.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes say *"make stable"* instead of *"stabilize"*. While grammatically possible, native speakers usually prefer *stabilize* for systems, prices, and situations (e.g., *"stabilize the economy"*, not *"make the economy stable"* in most contexts). Another mistake is using *stabilize* for small, everyday physical actions like holding a cup; in those cases, verbs like *hold*, *steady*, or *keep still* are more natural.
Význam
Make a situation steady
Kolokace
stabilize the economy
|stabilize prices
|stabilize the situation
|stabilize the market
|stabilize relations
|stabilize inflation
Synonyma
steady (Often used in a similar way, but slightly more general and also very common as an adjective.)
|
stabilise (Same meaning; this is the standard British spelling.)
|
normalize (Suggests returning something to a normal state, not just stopping change.)
Antonyma
destabilize (Means to make something less steady or more likely to change or fail.)
|
aggravate (In contexts like problems or crises, it means to make them worse instead of steady or controlled.)
Témata
business
|politics
|science
|daily life
|finance
|core_vocabulary
Definice
To make something that is changing or getting worse become steady and not change so much.
To make a situation, system, or level stop changing quickly or getting worse, and keep it steady.
Vzorec užití:
to stabilize [a physical object]
He used a tripod to stabilize the camera during the long exposure.
Állványt használt, hogy stabilizálja a kamerát a hosszú expozíció alatt.
Workers added extra beams to stabilize the bridge after the earthquake.
A munkások a földrengés után további tartógerendákat építettek be, hogy stabilizálják a hidat.
Please hold the ladder to stabilize it while I climb up.
Engineers are working to stabilize the damaged building before anyone goes inside.
The pilot had to stabilize the aircraft after the sudden turbulence.
Učební příklady
I put books under the leg of the table to stabilize it.
Könyveket tettem az asztal lába alá, hogy stabilabb legyen.
She held my arm to stabilize me on the ice.
Megfogta a karomat, hogy megtartson a jégen.
They used ropes to stabilize the small boat.
We need to stabilize the shelf before we put heavy boxes on it.
A stand helps stabilize the microphone.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes use *fix* or *repair* when they only mean *stop from moving*. For example, *"fix the ladder"* usually means *repair the ladder*, not *hold the ladder so it does not move*. Use *stabilize*, *steady*, or *hold* when the main idea is to prevent movement or falling.
Význam
Make something physically steady
Kolokace
stabilize the camera
|stabilize the ladder
|stabilize the structure
|stabilize the table
|stabilize the aircraft
|stabilize the load
Synonyma
steady (Very close in meaning in physical contexts, but more common in everyday speech for simple actions like holding something still.)
|
secure (Focuses more on fastening or tying something so it cannot move or be taken away.)
|
brace (Suggests supporting something strongly to prevent it from moving under force.)
Antonyma
unbalance (Means to make something likely to tip or fall instead of remaining steady.)
|
loosen (Removing tightness or support can prevent something from being stabilized.)
Témata
daily life
|technology
|science
|daily_life
|work
Definice
To make something stand or stay in one place so it does not move or fall.
To make a physical object firm and secure so that it does not move, shake, or fall.
Vzorec užití:
to stabilize [a patient / condition]
Paramedics managed to stabilize the patient before transporting her to the hospital.
A mentősöknek sikerült stabilizálniuk a beteget, mielőtt kórházba szállították.
Doctors worked through the night to stabilize his condition after the surgery.
Az orvosok egész éjjel azon dolgoztak, hogy stabilizálják az állapotát a műtét után.
Once her vital signs stabilized, she was moved out of the intensive care unit.
The hospital said that all three accident victims had been stabilized.
Medication was given to stabilize his heart rhythm.
Učební příklady
The doctors are trying to stabilize the patient.
Az orvosok próbálják stabilizálni a beteget.
His condition stabilized after they gave him medicine.
Az állapota stabilizálódott, miután gyógyszert adtak neki.
Paramedics stabilized her at the scene of the accident.
After two hours, the baby’s breathing stabilized.
The nurse said that his condition is now stable and they will try to keep it stabilized.
Častá chyba:
Learners may think *stabilize* here means *cure*, but in medical English it usually means only that the person is no longer getting worse or in immediate danger. The patient can be stabilized but still very ill.
Význam
Make a patient’s condition safe
Kolokace
stabilize the patient
|stabilize her condition
|stabilize vital signs
|stabilize the victim
|stabilize his breathing
Synonyma
stabilise (Same meaning in medical English; this is the British spelling.)
|
stabilize clinically (Used in medical writing to stress that the patient is safe and not deteriorating.)
Antonyma
deteriorate (Describes a patient’s condition becoming worse instead of becoming stable.)
|
crash (Informal medical slang for when a patient’s condition suddenly becomes very serious or critical.)
Témata
health
|science
|emergency
Definice
In medical situations, to make a sick or injured person’s condition stop getting worse and become safe for a time.
In medicine, to make a patient’s condition stop getting worse and become relatively safe and controlled, although not necessarily cured.
Vzorec užití:
to stabilize [a substance / material]
Antioxidants are added to the product to stabilize the oil and prevent it from going rancid.
Antioxidánsokat adnak a termékhez, hogy stabilizálják az olajat, és megakadályozzák, hogy megavasodjon.
The new process helps stabilize the compound at high temperatures.
Az új eljárás segít stabilizálni a vegyületet magas hőmérsékleten.
Researchers are working to stabilize the vaccine so it can be stored without refrigeration.
A special coating is used to stabilize the metal surface against corrosion.
The solution must be stabilized before it is transported.
Učební příklady
They add chemicals to stabilize the color of the food.
Vegyszereket adnak hozzá, hogy stabilizálják az élelmiszer színét.
This drug is difficult to stabilize at room temperature.
Ezt a gyógyszert nehéz szobahőmérsékleten stabilizálni.
Scientists are trying to stabilize the material so it lasts longer.
The company uses a new method to stabilize the liquid.
A small amount of salt can help stabilize the mixture.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse this technical sense with the general idea of *keeping something the same*. In scientific writing, *stabilize* usually refers to specific chemical or physical processes, not just any kind of control.
Význam
Make a substance less reactive
Kolokace
stabilize the compound
|stabilize the mixture
|chemically stabilize
|stabilize the formulation
|stabilize the solution
|stabilize the vaccine
Synonyma
preserve (Emphasizes keeping something from changing or going bad, not specifically chemical reactions.)
|
fix (In technical contexts, can mean to make a substance or property stable and unchanging, such as *fixing* a dye or gas.)
Antonyma
destabilize (In chemistry or materials science, means to make a substance more likely to react or break down.)
|
degrade (Describes the breaking down or loss of quality that stabilization is meant to prevent.)
Témata
science
|technology
|chemistry
Definice
To change a chemical or material so it does not react or break down easily.
To treat or modify a chemical, material, or product so that it is less likely to react, break down, or change over time.