Vzorec užití:
[someone] staggers (around/along/back) (to/into/out of) [place]
He staggered out of the bar and grabbed the railing.
Kitántorgott a bárból, és megragadta a korlátot.
After the long hike, she staggered toward the car, exhausted.
A hosszú túra után kimerülten a kocsi felé tántorgott.
The child staggered on the ice but managed not to fall.
Učební příklady
I was so tired that I staggered to my bed.
Annyira fáradt voltam, hogy az ágyamig tántorogtam.
Častá chyba:
Don’t confuse with "stagger" meaning "schedule at different times" (e.g., stagger shifts).
Význam
walk or move unsteadily
Kolokace
stagger home
|stagger back
|stagger down the street
|stagger to the door
|stagger into the room
|stagger out of the building
|stagger forward
|stagger away
|stagger to safety
|stagger to bed
Synonyma
totter (Suggests weak, shaky steps, often from age or instability.)
|
stumble (Often refers to tripping or making a misstep.)
|
lurch (Emphasizes a sudden, uneven movement.)
Antonyma
stride (Walk confidently with long, steady steps.)
|
walk steadily (Move without losing balance.)
Témata
daily_life
|health
|movement
Definice
To walk in an unsteady way, like you might fall.
To walk or move with unsteady steps, as if you might fall, especially because of injury, tiredness, or alcohol.
Vzorec užití:
[something] staggers [someone] | [someone] is staggered (by/at) [something]
The final bill staggered us.
A végszámla teljesen elképesztett minket.
It staggers me that he can lie so easily.
Elképeszt, hogy ilyen könnyen tud hazudni.
She was staggered by how quickly the situation changed.
Učební příklady
The price staggered me.
Az ár teljesen elképesztett.
Častá chyba:
This meaning is usually about feelings or reactions, not physical movement.
Význam
shock or astonish greatly
Kolokace
be staggered by the news
|be staggered at the cost
|staggered by the scale
|staggered to learn
|stagger the imagination
|staggered by the cruelty
|staggering figure
|staggered by the number
Synonyma
astound (Neutral-to-formal word for very strong surprise.)
|
shock (Emphasizes something upsetting or disturbing.)
|
stun (Suggests leaving someone unable to react for a moment.)
Antonyma
reassure (Makes someone feel less worried or surprised.)
|
expect (Removes the sense of surprise.)
Témata
emotions
|news
|opinions
Definice
To surprise or shock someone a lot.
To shock or astonish someone very much, often because something seems extreme, surprising, or hard to believe.
Vzorec užití:
stagger [events/times/payments/shifts]
The company staggered lunch breaks to avoid crowded cafeterias.
A vállalat lépcsőzetesen ütemezte az ebédszüneteket, hogy ne legyen zsúfolt a menza.
They staggered the departures so traffic wouldn’t build up at the exit.
Lépcsőzetesen ütemezték az indulásokat, hogy ne torlódjon fel a forgalom a kijáratnál.
We staggered the payments over six months.
Učební příklady
They staggered the meeting times.
Lépcsőzetesen ütemezték a megbeszélések időpontjait.
Častá chyba:
Not the same as "scatter" (throw in many directions); "stagger" is controlled spacing or timing.
Význam
schedule at different times
Kolokace
stagger the start times
|stagger shifts
|stagger working hours
|stagger payments
|stagger appointments
|stagger meetings
|stagger deadlines
|stagger arrivals
|stagger departures
|stagger a rollout
Synonyma
spread out (More general; less tied to scheduling.)
|
space out (Informal; emphasizes leaving gaps between items.)
|
offset (Emphasizes being out of line or out of sync.)
Antonyma
synchronize (Make things happen at the same time.)
|
align (Put in the same line or position.)
Témata
work
|business
|planning
Definice
To plan things so they happen at different times, not all at once.
To arrange for people or events to happen at different times (or in different positions) so they do not all happen together or line up.
Vzorec užití:
[something] staggers [someone/something]
The punch staggered him, but he stayed on his feet.
Az ütés megtántorította, de talpon maradt.
A sudden gust staggered the cyclist.
Egy hirtelen széllökés megtántorította a kerékpárost.
The blast staggered the crowd and sent people stumbling backward.
Učební příklady
The ball hit his head and staggered him.
A labda fejbe találta, és megtántorította.
Častá chyba:
In this physical meaning, "stagger" is usually transitive: something staggers someone.
Význam
make someone lose balance
Kolokace
a blow staggered him
|stagger an opponent
|staggered by the impact
|staggered by the blast
|staggered by the shove
|staggered by the hit
|stagger a boxer
|staggered by the collision
Synonyma
unbalance (Focuses on losing balance rather than the manner of movement.)
|
rock (Often used for a strong hit that makes someone sway.)
|
knock (Common in sports; suggests a forceful impact.)
Antonyma
steady (Help someone regain balance or stability.)
|
stabilize (Make something firm or less likely to fall.)
Témata
sports
|violence
|movement
Definice
To make someone almost fall or lose balance.
To cause someone or something to move unsteadily or almost fall, especially by hitting, pushing, or shaking it.
Vzorec užití:
take a stagger
He took a stagger to the side and grabbed the wall.
Oldalra tántorodott egyet, és megkapaszkodott a falban.
With one last stagger, she reached the chair and sat down.
Még egy utolsót tántorodott, elérte a széket, és leült.
Častá chyba:
This noun use is much less common than the verb.
Význam
an unsteady step or lurch
Kolokace
take a stagger
|a drunken stagger
|a sudden stagger
|a stagger to the side
|a stagger backward
Synonyma
lurch (Often stronger and more sudden than a stagger.)
|
stumble (Often implies tripping or catching your foot.)
Antonyma
steady step (A balanced, controlled step.)
Definice
An unsteady step or movement.
An unsteady movement or step, as if from losing balance.