static
gb/stˈætɪk/ us/stˈætɪk/
B1
Angličtina
~ 2800
változatlan, mozdulatlan, statikus, recsegés, hangyás kép, sistergés, elektrosztatikus, kritika, beszólás, letolás
B2
1
Vzorec užití:
[something] is static
The economy has been static for the past year.
A gazdaság az elmúlt évben stagnált.
The statue remained static despite the strong wind.
A szobor az erős szél ellenére is mozdulatlan maradt.
Her expression was static, revealing no emotion.
Učební příklady
The car is static in the parking lot.
Az autó mozdulatlanul áll a parkolóban.
The picture on the wall is static.
A falon lévő kép mozdulatlan.
He sat static in his chair.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'static' with 'stationary'. 'Static' can also mean 'unchanging' in a non-physical sense, unlike 'stationary', which is mostly physical.
Význam
Not moving or changing
Kolokace
static position
|static display
|static image
|static posture
Synonyma
stationary (Emphasizes being still, often for physical objects.)
Antonyma
dynamic (Emphasizes movement, change, or activity.)
Témata
science
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Definice
Not moving or changing in any way.
Not moving, changing, or developing; fixed in one place or state.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
B1
2
Vzorec užití:
hear static on [a device]
I could barely hear the announcement over the static.
A recsegés miatt alig hallottam a bemondást.
The old TV showed nothing but static.
A régi tévén csak hangyás kép látszott.
Static filled the airwaves during the storm.
Učební příklady
There is static on my radio.
Recseg a rádióm.
I hear static on the phone.
Recsegést hallok a telefonban.
The TV has static when it rains.
Častá chyba:
Some learners confuse 'static' with 'silence', but it refers to unwanted noise, not absence of sound.
Význam
Radio or TV interference noise
Kolokace
radio static
|TV static
|background static
Synonyma
interference (More technical and general term for disruption of a signal.)
Antonyma
clear signal (Refers to audio or video without distortion or noise.)
Témata
technology
|communication
Definice
A crackling sound on a radio or TV caused by a weak signal or interference.
A crackling or hissing noise heard on a radio, television, or other electronic device due to signal interference.
B2
TECHNICAL
3
statikus
B2
Vzorec užití:
static [electricity/charge]
Static electricity can cause small shocks when you touch metal.
A statikus elektromosság kisebb áramütéseket okozhat, amikor fémhez érsz.
The experiment measured the effects of a static charge.
A kísérlet a statikus töltés hatásait mérte.
Static buildup can damage computer components.
Učební příklady
Static electricity makes my hair stand up.
A statikus elektromosságtól égnek áll a hajam.
You can get a shock from static charge.
A statikus töltéstől áramütést kaphatsz.
Static can hurt electronics.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'static electricity' with 'electric shock', but static electricity is a buildup, not continuous flow.
Význam
Without electrical current flow
Kolokace
static electricity
|static charge
Synonyma
stationary (electric) (Technical usage referring specifically to electric charges at rest.)
Antonyma
current electricity (Electricity in motion through a conductor.)
Témata
science
|technology
Definice
Describes electricity that is not moving through wires.
Relating to electricity at rest, without current flow; often used in physics and engineering contexts.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
C1
INFORMAL
4
Vzorec užití:
get static from [someone]
She got a lot of static from her boss for missing the deadline.
Sok letolást kapott a főnökétől, amiért nem tartotta a határidőt.
He’s been taking static from his neighbors about the noise.
Mostanában folyton beszólásokat kap a szomszédaitól a zaj miatt.
I don’t need any more static from you today.
Učební příklady
I get static from my parents about my grades.
Sok kritikát kapok a szüleimtől a jegyeim miatt.
He takes static from his team for being late.
Sok beszólást kap a csapatától, amiért késik.
She does not like to get static from friends.
Častá chyba:
Learners may think 'static' here refers to sound, but it’s figurative for criticism.
Význam
Criticism or complaints from others
Kolokace
get static
|take static
Synonyma
flak (Informal term for criticism, often more colloquial.)
Antonyma
praise (Positive feedback instead of criticism.)
Témata
emotions
|communication
Definice
Complaints or negative comments from people about what you do or say.
Strong criticism, resistance, or complaints directed at someone, especially informally.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
static
IPA
GB/stˈætɪk/
US/stˈætɪk/
Slabiky a přízvuk
stat - ic (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (stat)
Tvary slova
Adjective
- Base: static
Noun
- Base: static
- Plural: static
Příbuzná slova
Core family
statically
adverb
Negative and opposite forms
dynamic
adjective B1
Advanced or less common
statics
noun
Výrazy
get static from someone
1/ɡˈɛt stˈætɪk fɹˈʌm sˈʌmwˌʌn/
fixed phrase
informal
Receive criticism from someone
To be criticized or complained at by someone.
Příklady
- I got some static from my boss for being late.
- She’s getting static from her neighbors about the party noise.
static electricity
1/stˈætɪk ɪlˌɛktɹˈɪsəti/
fixed phrase
Electric charge at rest on an object’s surface
Electricity that stays in one place and can cause small shocks when you touch things.
Příklady
- Static electricity can make your clothes stick together.
- You might feel a zap of static electricity after walking on carpet.