Angličtina - Maďarština

stop

gb/stˈɑp/ us/stˈɑp/
A1 Angličtina
~ 3000
megállít, leállít, megáll, abbahagy, leáll, megálló, állomás, megállás, leállás
SLOVESO A1
1
Vzorec užití:
to stop [something]
He stopped the car at the red light.
Megállította az autót a piros lámpánál.
Can you stop the music for a moment?
Le tudnád állítani egy pillanatra a zenét?
The guard stopped the man at the entrance.
They stopped production due to safety concerns.
Učební příklady
Please stop the car here.
Kérlek, állítsd meg itt az autót.
Stop the music now.
Állítsd le most a zenét.
The teacher stopped the game.
He stopped the bus quickly.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'stop' with 'finish'; 'stop' means to make something cease before it might be complete, while 'finish' means to bring it to completion.
Význam
Make something stop moving
Kolokace
stop the car |stop the machine |stop the music |stop traffic
Synonyma
halt (Slightly more formal and abrupt in tone; often used in official or military contexts.)
Antonyma
start (Means to begin motion or operation, the opposite of stopping.)
Témata
daily life |transportation |core_vocabulary |daily_life
Definice

To make someone or something not move or work anymore.

To cause a person, vehicle, machine, or other thing to no longer move or function.

SLOVESO A1
2
Vzorec užití:
to stop [verb+ing]
She stopped walking to tie her shoe.
Séta közben megállt, hogy bekösse a cipőjét.
I stopped working at six o’clock.
Hat órakor abbahagytam a munkát.
He stopped talking when the phone rang.
Učební příklady
I stop running when I am tired.
Abbahagyom a futást, amikor elfáradok.
She stopped reading her book.
Abbahagyta a könyv olvasását.
He stopped talking to me.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes forget to use the -ing form after 'stop' when referring to an activity, e.g., incorrect: 'I stopped to smoke' (which actually means 'I stopped in order to smoke'). Correct: 'I stopped smoking' (meaning I quit the habit).
Význam
Cease moving or operating
Kolokace
stop walking |stop talking |stop working
Synonyma
pause (Implies a temporary break rather than a complete end.)
Antonyma
continue (Means to keep doing something without stopping.)
Témata
daily life |core_vocabulary |daily_life
Definice

To not move or do something anymore.

To no longer move, operate, or continue doing something oneself.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A1
3
The bus stop is just around the corner.
A buszmegálló mindjárt a sarkon túl van.
Our next stop will be Chicago.
A következő állomásunk Chicago lesz.
They met at the train stop.
Učební příklady
This is my bus stop.
Ez az én buszmegállóm.
The next stop is my house.
A következő megálló a házamnál van.
I wait at the bus stop.
Význam
Place where vehicles stop
Kolokace
bus stop |train stop |next stop
Synonyma
station (Larger and more permanent than a typical 'stop', usually with facilities.)
Témata
transportation |travel |core_vocabulary
Definice

A place where buses, trains, etc., stop for people to get on or off.

A place where buses, trains, or other vehicles regularly halt to pick up or drop off passengers or goods.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A2
4
The train made an unexpected stop.
A vonat váratlanul megállt.
They planned a quick stop for lunch.
Rövid megállást terveztek ebédre.
The car came to a gentle stop.
Učební příklady
The bus made a stop here.
A busz itt megállt.
We made a stop for food.
Megálltunk enni.
The car made a quick stop.
Význam
Act of stopping movement/activity
Kolokace
make a quick stop |emergency stop |full stop
Synonyma
halt (More abrupt or formal than 'stop'.)
Témata
daily life |core_vocabulary |daily_life
Definice

A time when something stops moving or working.

An occasion when movement, operation, or activity is brought to an end.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
stop
IPA
GB/stˈɑp/
US/stˈɑp/
Slabiky a přízvuk
stop (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (stop)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: stop
  • Plural: stops
Verb
  • Base: stop
  • 3rd Person Singular: stops
  • Present Participle: stopping
  • Past: stopped
Příbuzná slova
Forms
stops noun stopping verb stopped verb
Related words
stopper noun nonstop adjective
Negative and opposite forms
unstoppable adjective B2
Advanced or less common
stoppage noun stoppable adjective
Gramatické poznámky
  • Irregular present participle: stopping Verb
  • Irregular past: stopped Verb
Výrazy

at a dead stop

1
/ˈæt ə dˈɛd stˈɑp/
fixed phrase

Completely motionless or inactive

Not moving at all.

Příklady
  • Traffic was at a dead stop for hours.
  • The project came to a dead stop after funding was cut.

come to a stop

1
/kˈʌm tə ə stˈɑp/
fixed phrase

Gradually cease moving until still

To slow down and then not move anymore.

Příklady
  • The train came to a stop at the platform.
  • Her laughter came to a stop when she saw his face.

stop by

1
/stˈɑp bˈaɪ/
phrasal verb

Make a short visit

To visit a place for a short time, often on your way somewhere else.

Příklady
  • I’ll stop by your office after lunch.
  • She stopped by to drop off some books.

stop over

1
/stˈɑp ˈoʊvɚ/
phrasal verb

Stay temporarily while traveling

To stay in a place for a short time on your way to another place.

Příklady
  • We stopped over in Paris for two days on our way to Rome.
  • They decided to stop over in Dubai before flying home.

stop over

1
/stˈɑp ˈoʊvɚ/
phrasal verb

make a short stop

to stay somewhere for a short time while traveling to another place

Příklady
  • We stopped over in Dubai on the way to Bangkok.
  • If you stop over in Paris, you can take the train into the center.
  • They plan to stop over for one night and continue in the morning.
Učební příklady
  • We will stop over in Rome.
  • I stopped over for one night.

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