stratosphere
gb/stɹˈætəsfˌɪɹ/ us/stɹˈætəsfˌɪɹ/
C1
Angličtina
sztratoszféra, az egekben, az egekbe szökik
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
C1
TECHNICAL
1
Vzorec užití:
the stratosphere
Most commercial jets cruise near the bottom of the stratosphere.
A legtöbb utasszállító repülőgép a sztratoszféra alsó határa közelében repül.
The ozone layer sits within the stratosphere and helps block harmful ultraviolet light.
Az ózonréteg a sztratoszférában található, és segít kiszűrni a káros ultraibolya sugárzást.
A weather balloon carried instruments high into the stratosphere.
Učební příklady
The stratosphere is above the troposphere.
A sztratoszféra a troposzféra fölött van.
Some balloons can fly into the stratosphere.
Egyes ballonok egészen a sztratoszféráig emelkedhetnek.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes use stratosphere to mean the whole atmosphere; it is only one layer of it.
Význam
Atmospheric layer above the troposphere
Kolokace
the upper stratosphere
|the lower stratosphere
|the stratosphere layer
|stratospheric ozone
|the ozone layer in the stratosphere
|stratospheric temperatures
|stratospheric winds
|stratospheric circulation
|stratospheric balloon
|stratospheric aircraft
Synonyma
upper atmosphere (Broader term; includes more than just the stratosphere.)
Antonyma
troposphere (The atmospheric layer below the stratosphere, where most weather occurs.)
Témata
science
|weather
|environment
|earth_science
Definice
The part of the sky high above us, above where weather happens.
The layer of Earth’s atmosphere above the troposphere and below the mesosphere, where the temperature generally increases with altitude and where the ozone layer is found.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
C1
2
az egekben
B2
Vzorec užití:
in the stratosphere; into the stratosphere; [something] is in the stratosphere
After the new tax, cigarette prices went into the stratosphere.
Az új adó után a cigarettaárak az egekbe szöktek.
In some cities, rent is already in the stratosphere.
Egyes városokban a lakbérek már most az egekben vannak.
A few celebrity athletes earn salaries in the stratosphere.
Učební příklady
The hotel prices are in the stratosphere.
A szállodai árak az egekben vannak.
My rent went into the stratosphere.
A lakbérem az egekbe szökött.
Častá chyba:
This figurative meaning usually describes levels (prices, numbers, fame), not physical height.
Význam
Extremely high level or position
Kolokace
prices in the stratosphere
|costs in the stratosphere
|rent in the stratosphere
|salaries in the stratosphere
|profits in the stratosphere
|levels in the stratosphere
|soar into the stratosphere
|rocket into the stratosphere
|rise into the stratosphere
|reach the stratosphere
Synonyma
sky-high (More informal; commonly used for prices and numbers.)
|
extreme (More general; not specifically about being ‘high’.)
|
the upper tier (Emphasizes rank or social level rather than numbers.)
Antonyma
rock-bottom (Means extremely low, especially for prices or levels.)
|
low (General opposite in level or amount.)
Témata
business
|money
|news
|figurative_language
Definice
A very, very high level.
A very high or extreme level, degree, or position, especially one that seems far above what is normal or reasonable.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
stratosphere
IPA
GB/stɹˈætəsfˌɪɹ/
US/stɹˈætəsfˌɪɹ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
stra - to - sphere (3 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (stra)
Tvary slova
Noun
- Base: stratosphere
- Plural: stratospheres
Výrazy
in the stratosphere
1/ˈɪn ðə stɹˈætəsfˌɪɹ/
fixed phrase
at an extremely high level
Extremely high.
Příklady
- For many families, childcare costs are in the stratosphere.
- Their expectations are in the stratosphere after last year’s success.
- With fees this high, the total price is in the stratosphere.
Učební příklady
- The rent is in the stratosphere.
- The cost is in the stratosphere.
into the stratosphere
1/ˈɪntu ðə stɹˈætəsfˌɪɹ/
idiom
to a very high level
To become extremely high.
Příklady
- During the housing boom, prices shot into the stratosphere.
- One viral video can send a small brand into the stratosphere overnight.
- Energy bills have climbed into the stratosphere this winter.
Učební příklady
- Food prices went into the stratosphere.
- The number rose into the stratosphere.
shoot into the stratosphere
1/ʃˈut ˈɪntu ðə stɹˈætəsfˌɪɹ/
idiom
rise extremely fast and high
To rise very fast to a very high level.
Příklady
- After the announcement, the company’s share price shot into the stratosphere.
- Demand shot into the stratosphere when the product went viral.
- Shipping costs shot into the stratosphere during the disruption.
Učební příklady
- The price shot into the stratosphere.
- Sales shot into the stratosphere.