surgery
gb/sˈɚd͡ʒɚi/ us/sˈɚd͡ʒɚi/
B1
Angličtina
~ 2900
műtét, rendelő
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
B1
1
műtét
B1
Vzorec užití:
to have [surgery] on [body part]
She had surgery to remove her appendix.
Műtéten esett át, hogy eltávolítsák a vakbelét.
The patient is recovering well after heart surgery.
A beteg jól lábadozik a szívműtét után.
Advances in technology have made brain surgery safer.
He needs knee surgery after the sports injury.
Učební příklady
I had surgery on my leg.
Megműtötték a lábamat.
She will have eye surgery next week.
Jövő héten szemműtétje lesz.
The doctor did the surgery yesterday.
He needs surgery to fix his arm.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'surgery' with 'surgeon'. 'Surgery' is the procedure; 'surgeon' is the doctor who performs it.
Význam
Medical operation on the body
Kolokace
major surgery
|minor surgery
|emergency surgery
|cosmetic surgery
|undergo surgery
Synonyma
operation (The most common everyday synonym; interchangeable in most contexts.)
Antonyma
noninvasive treatment (Refers to treatments that do not require cutting into the body.)
Témata
medicine
|health
|hospital
|science
Definice
A medical treatment where a doctor cuts into the body to fix or remove something.
The treatment of injuries, diseases, or disorders by cutting open the body and repairing, removing, or replacing parts.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
B1
2
rendelő
A2
Vzorec užití:
at the [surgery]
Please make an appointment at the doctor's surgery.
Kérjen időpontot az orvosi rendelőben.
The dental surgery is open from 9 to 5.
A fogorvosi rendelő 9-től 5-ig tart nyitva.
She works as a receptionist at a local surgery.
Učební příklady
I went to the surgery to see my doctor.
Elmentem a rendelőbe az orvosomhoz.
The surgery is near my house.
A rendelő közel van a házamhoz.
I called the surgery to make an appointment.
Častá chyba:
In American English, 'surgery' is not used for this meaning; learners may confuse it with 'clinic' or 'doctor's office'.
Význam
Doctor's or dentist's office (esp. UK)
Kolokace
doctor's surgery
|dental surgery
|go to the surgery
Synonyma
clinic (Often refers to a larger or more specialized facility.)
Antonyma
hospital ward (A hospital area where patients stay overnight, not a consultation room.)
Témata
medicine
|health
|places
|daily_life
Definice
A place where you go to see a doctor or dentist.
A room or building where a doctor, dentist, or other medical professional sees and treats patients.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
surgery
IPA
GB/sˈɚd͡ʒɚi/
US/sˈɚd͡ʒɚi/
Slabiky a přízvuk
sur - gery (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (sur)
Tvary slova
Noun
- Base: surgery
- Plural: surgeries, surgery
Příbuzná slova
Výrazy
perform surgery
1/pɚfˈɔɹm sˈɚd͡ʒɚi/
fixed phrase
Carry out a medical operation
For a doctor to do a medical operation on someone.
Příklady
- The surgeon performed surgery on the patient's heart.
- Only trained doctors can perform surgery.
recover from surgery
1/ɹɪkˈʌvɚ fɹˈʌm sˈɚd͡ʒɚi/
fixed phrase
Get better after operation
To become healthy again after having an operation.
Příklady
- She is recovering from surgery at home.
- It may take weeks to recover from surgery.
undergo surgery
1/ˌʌndɚɡˈoʊ sˈɚd͡ʒɚi/
fixed phrase
have a surgical operation
To have a medical operation where a doctor cuts the body to treat a problem.
Příklady
- He will undergo surgery on his back tomorrow.
- He had to undergo surgery after breaking his leg.
- She underwent surgery after the accident.
- Many heart patients undergo surgery to improve blood flow.