Angličtina - Maďarština

tail

gb/tˈeɪl/ us/tˈeɪl/
A1 Angličtina
~ 2700
farok, hátsó rész, farokrész, követ, titokban követ, csóva, követő, megfigyelő
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A1
1
Vzorec užití:
[animal] has a [adjective] tail
The cat flicked its tail in annoyance.
A macska bosszúsan csapkodta a farkát.
A fox has a long, bushy tail.
A rókának hosszú, bozontos farka van.
The dog's tail wagged happily when it saw its owner.
The lizard can drop its tail to escape predators.
Učební příklady
The dog has a short tail.
A kutyának rövid farka van.
The cat moves its tail.
A macska mozgatja a farkát.
The monkey uses its tail to hold things.
A horse has a long tail.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'tail' with 'tale', which means a story.
Význam
Rear part of an animal's body
Kolokace
wag tail |long tail |bushy tail |short tail |animal tail
Synonyma
appendage (A more general and technical term for any external body part.)
Antonyma
head (The opposite end of an animal's body in orientation.)
Témata
animals |biology |daily life |body
Definice

The part that sticks out from the back of an animal's body.

The long, flexible part extending from the back end of an animal's body, often used for balance, communication, or movement.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A2
2
Vzorec užití:
the tail of [something]
The plane's tail was damaged during landing.
A repülőgép farokrésze megsérült leszállás közben.
He loaded the luggage into the tail of the truck.
Berakta a csomagokat a teherautó hátuljába.
A bright logo was painted on the helicopter's tail.
Učební příklady
The car has a light on its tail.
Az autó hátulján van egy lámpa.
The tail of the plane is very big.
A repülőgép farokrésze nagyon nagy.
We stand near the tail of the bus.
Význam
Back end of a vehicle or object
Kolokace
tail section |plane tail |car tail
Synonyma
rear (Refers generally to the back part but not limited to vehicles.)
Antonyma
front (The opposite end of an object or vehicle.)
Témata
transportation |technology
Definice

The back part of a car, plane, or other object.

The rear section of a vehicle, aircraft, or similar object.

SLOVESO B1
3
Vzorec užití:
to tail [someone/something]
The detective tailed the suspect through the crowded streets.
A nyomozó feltűnés nélkül követte a gyanúsítottat a zsúfolt utcákon át.
A black car has been tailing us for miles.
Egy fekete autó már kilométerek óta követ minket.
Journalists tailed the celebrity after the event.
Učební příklady
The police tail the car.
A rendőrök követik az autót.
I see a man tailing us.
Látom, hogy egy férfi követ minket.
They tail the thief.
Význam
Follow closely behind
Kolokace
tail a suspect |police tail |tail someone home
Synonyma
follow (A general term meaning to go after someone, not necessarily closely or secretly.)
Antonyma
lead (To go in front rather than following.)
Témata
movement |surveillance |core_vocabulary |law
Definice

To go behind someone and follow them closely.

To follow someone or something closely, often secretly or to watch them.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1
4
Vzorec užití:
the tail of [object]
The comet's bright tail stretched across the night sky.
Az üstökös fényes csóvája végighúzódott az éjszakai égbolton.
She tied ribbons to the kite's tail.
Szalagokat kötött a papírsárkány farkára.
Smoke formed a long tail behind the rocket.
Učební příklady
The kite has a long tail.
A papírsárkánynak hosszú farka van.
I see the comet's tail.
Látom az üstökös csóváját.
The rocket leaves a smoke tail.
Význam
End part extending from something
Kolokace
comet tail |kite tail
Synonyma
extension (General term for something that extends outward.)
Témata
objects |shape |core_vocabulary
Definice

Something thin that comes out from the end of something else.

A part that sticks out at the end of something, resembling an animal's tail in shape or position.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B2 INFORMAL
5
We need to lose our tail before we meet the contact.
Le kell ráznunk a követőnket, mielőtt találkozunk az összekötővel.
The spy realized he had a tail.
A kém rájött, hogy egy megfigyelő van a nyomában.
They switched cars to shake off their tails.
Učební příklady
He has a tail from the police.
A rendőrség megfigyelőt állított rá.
They see a man as their tail.
Észreveszik, hogy egy férfi követi őket.
We run fast to lose our tail.
Význam
Person following secretly
Kolokace
lose a tail |have a tail
Synonyma
follower (General term; does not imply secrecy.)
Témata
crime |security |law
Definice

A person who goes after someone to watch them secretly.

A person who follows someone secretly, usually for surveillance purposes.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
tail
IPA
GB/tˈeɪl/
US/tˈeɪl/
Slabiky a přízvuk
tail (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (tail)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: tail
  • Plural: tail, tails
Verb
  • Base: tail
  • 3rd Person Singular: tails
  • Present Participle: tailing
  • Past: tailed
Příbuzná slova
Forms
tails noun tailing verb tailed verb
Related words
ponytail noun tailgate noun
Negative and opposite forms
tailless adjective
Advanced or less common
tailback noun tailwind noun
Výrazy

on someone's tail

1
/ˈɔn sˈʌmwˌʌnz tˈeɪl/
idiom informal

Closely following someone in pursuit

To be very close behind someone when chasing them.

Příklady
  • The police were on his tail after the robbery.
  • I've had debt collectors on my tail for weeks.

tail end

1
/tˈeɪl ˈɛnd/
fixed phrase

Final part of something in time or sequence

The last part of something.

Příklady
  • We caught the tail end of the concert.
  • I joined the meeting at the tail end of the discussion.

tail off

1
/tˈeɪl ˈɔf/
phrasal verb

Gradually decrease in strength or amount

To slowly get weaker or smaller.

Příklady
  • His voice tailed off as he realized no one was listening.
  • Sales tailed off towards the end of the year.

turn tail

1
/tˈɚn tˈeɪl/
idiom

Flee quickly from danger or confrontation

To run away quickly from danger or trouble.

Příklady
  • The soldiers turned tail when they saw the enemy reinforcements.
  • He turned tail and ran when the dog barked.

with one's tail between one's legs

1
/wˈɪθ wˈʌnz tˈeɪl bɪtwˈin wˈʌnz lˈɛɡz/
idiom informal

Feeling ashamed after defeat or humiliation

Feeling bad and ashamed because you lost or failed.

Příklady
  • He came back with his tail between his legs after losing the match.
  • She returned with her tail between her legs after being proved wrong.

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