Angličtina - Maďarština

thrust

gb/θɹˈʌst/ us/θɹˈʌst/
B2 Angličtina
~ 2400
lök, döf, nyom, lökés, döfés, lényeg, fő téma, mondanivaló, tolóerő
SLOVESO B2
1
Vzorec užití:
to thrust [something] [into/at something]
She thrust the letter into his hands.
Hirtelen a kezébe nyomta a levelet.
He thrust the sword forward with all his strength.
Minden erejével előredöfte a kardot.
The protesters thrust their signs toward the cameras.
The nurse thrust the syringe into the sharps container.
Učební příklady
He thrust the box into my arms.
A karjaimba nyomta a dobozt.
She thrust her hand into her pocket.
Hirtelen a zsebébe dugta a kezét.
The man thrust the door open.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'thrust' with 'trust' due to similar spelling, but the meanings are unrelated.
Význam
Push something forcefully
Kolokace
thrust into |thrust at |thrust forward |thrust aside
Synonyma
shove (Implies a rough or careless push, often broader in motion.) | jab (Suggests a short, sharp push, especially with a pointed object.)
Antonyma
pull (The opposite action of moving something toward oneself rather than away.)
Témata
movement |physical actions |core_vocabulary
Definice

To push something quickly and with a lot of force.

To push something or someone suddenly and strongly in a particular direction.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B2
2
The soldier made a thrust with his bayonet.
A katona döfött egyet a szuronyával.
With one thrust, she pushed the door open.
Egyetlen lökéssel kinyitotta az ajtót.
The fencer's thrust caught his opponent off guard.
Učební příklady
He made a thrust with the stick.
Döfött egyet a bottal.
The fighter used a quick thrust to win.
A harcos egy gyors döféssel győzött.
The boy gave a thrust to open the gate.
Význam
Strong forward push or movement
Kolokace
a thrust of a sword |forward thrust |thrust of a spear
Synonyma
lunge (A sudden forward movement, often with a weapon or body part.)
Antonyma
retreat (The opposite movement, going back instead of forward.)
Témata
movement |sports |core_vocabulary
Definice

A quick and strong forward movement.

A sudden and forceful forward movement, especially one made to attack or push through something.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B2
3
The main thrust of her speech was about equality.
Beszédének fő mondanivalója az egyenlőség volt.
He missed the thrust of my argument completely.
Teljesen félreértette az érvelésem lényegét.
The political thrust of the policy is clear.
Učební příklady
The main thrust of the story is love.
A történet fő témája a szerelem.
I understood the thrust of his talk.
Megértettem az előadása lényegét.
The thrust of her point was clear.
Význam
Main point or central idea
Kolokace
the main thrust of the argument |political thrust
Synonyma
gist (Informal term for the general meaning or essence of something.) | essence (Refers to the fundamental nature or core idea.)
Antonyma
digression (A departure from the main point or topic.)
Témata
communication |ideas |education
Definice

The most important idea or aim in what someone says or writes.

The main meaning, aim, or central theme of something spoken or written.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO C1 TECHNICAL
4
The rocket's engines produce enough thrust to escape Earth's gravity.
A rakéta hajtóművei elegendő tolóerőt fejtenek ki ahhoz, hogy a rakéta elszakadjon a Föld gravitációjától.
They increased the engine's thrust for takeoff.
Felszálláshoz megnövelték a hajtómű tolóerejét.
Thrust is measured in pounds or newtons.
Učební příklady
The rocket has strong thrust.
A rakétának nagy a tolóereje.
The plane needs more thrust to fly.
A repülőgépnek nagyobb tolóerőre van szüksége a repüléshez.
Thrust helps the rocket go up.
Význam
Forward-driving engine force
Kolokace
rocket thrust |engine thrust |maximum thrust
Synonyma
propulsion (General term for driving or pushing forward.)
Antonyma
drag (The force opposing forward motion in air or water.)
Témata
science |technology
Definice

The power that pushes an aircraft, rocket, or ship forward.

The propulsive force that moves an aircraft, rocket, or ship forward, produced by an engine or propeller.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
thrust
IPA
GB/θɹˈʌst/
US/θɹˈʌst/
Slabiky a přízvuk
thrust (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (thrust)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: thrust
  • Plural: thrust, thrusts
Verb
  • Base: thrust
  • 3rd Person Singular: thrusts
  • Present Participle: thrusting
  • Past: thrust
  • Past Participle: thrust
Příbuzná slova
Forms
thrusts noun thrusting verb
Advanced or less common
thruster noun
Gramatické poznámky
  • Irregular past: thrust Verb
  • Irregular past participle: thrust Verb
Výrazy

thrust and parry

1
/θɹˈʌst ˈænd pˈɛɹi/
fixed phrase

Attack and defend exchange

To take turns attacking and defending, either in fencing or in an argument.

Příklady
  • Their debate was full of verbal thrust and parry.
  • In fencing, you must master both the thrust and parry.

thrust upon someone

1
/θɹˈʌst əpˈɑn sˈʌmwˌʌn/
fixed phrase

Force responsibility on someone

To make someone accept a duty or responsibility they did not choose.

Příklady
  • Leadership was thrust upon her after the manager resigned.
  • He found himself with new duties thrust upon him unexpectedly.

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