transmit
gb/tɹænzmˈɪt/ us/tɹænzmˈɪt/
B2
Angličtina
~ 9700
továbbít, sugároz, terjeszt, átad, továbbad, átenged, vezet
SLOVESO
B2
TECHNICAL
1
Vzorec užití:
to transmit [data/information/signal] (to [someone] / from [device] to [device])
The router transmits data between your computer and the internet.
Az útválasztó a számítógéped és az internet között továbbítja az adatokat.
The satellite will transmit the images back to Earth in real time.
A műhold valós időben továbbítja vissza a képeket a Földre.
This device can transmit a signal over long distances without losing quality.
The station will transmit the ceremony live on national television.
Sensors in the car transmit information to the central computer every second.
Učební příklady
The phone transmits your voice to the other person.
A telefon továbbítja a hangodat a másik félnek.
This machine transmits data to a big server.
Ez a gép adatokat továbbít egy nagy szerverre.
The radio tower transmits the music to your car radio.
The camera transmits the video to my laptop.
The sensor transmits information to the main system.
Častá chyba:
Learners often confuse "transmit" with "transfer". "Transmit" is usually about sending signals or information over a distance (often electronically), while "transfer" is about moving something from one place/person to another, often in a more physical or direct way (e.g., transfer files to a USB drive, transfer money between accounts).
Význam
send data, messages, or signals
Kolokace
transmit data
|transmit information
|transmit a signal
|transmit a message
|transmit live
|transmit electronically
Synonyma
send (More general and common; not limited to technical or electronic contexts.)
|
broadcast (Often used for radio, TV, or internet streams sent to many people at once.)
Antonyma
receive (Focuses on getting the signal or data rather than sending it.)
|
block (Means to stop signals or information from being sent or passing through.)
Témata
technology
|communication
|media
|core_vocabulary
Definice
To send information, data, or a signal from one place or device to another, usually using machines or electricity.
To send or broadcast information, data, or signals from one place or device to another, especially by electronic or radio means.
SLOVESO
B2
2
Vzorec užití:
to transmit [a disease/virus/infection] (to [someone] / from [source] to [target])
The virus is mainly transmitted from person to person through coughing and sneezing.
A vírus főként köhögéssel és tüsszentéssel adódik át emberről emberre.
Mosquitoes transmit malaria to humans when they bite.
A szúnyogok csípéskor átadják az embereknek a maláriát.
Some infections can be transmitted through contaminated food or water.
Health workers wore masks to avoid transmitting the disease to patients.
The illness can be transmitted even by people who have no symptoms.
Učební příklady
You can transmit a cold if you cough on someone.
Átadhatod a megfázást, ha valakire ráköhögsz.
The virus is transmitted by blood.
A vírus vérrel terjed.
This disease is transmitted by dirty water.
They told us how HIV is transmitted from person to person.
Wearing a mask can help stop you from transmitting the virus.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes say "the disease transmits" instead of "the disease is transmitted" or "people transmit the disease". Remember that usually a person, animal, or insect transmits the disease, and the disease itself is transmitted.
Význam
pass on a disease or infection
Kolokace
transmit a virus
|transmit the disease
|transmit infection
|transmit from person to person
|mosquitoes transmit malaria
Synonyma
spread (More general and common; can be used for diseases but also for ideas or things.)
|
pass on (A more informal phrasal verb used especially in everyday speech about illness.)
Antonyma
contain (Means to stop a disease from spreading to more people.)
|
prevent (Means to stop a disease from being transmitted in the first place.)
Témata
health
|medicine
|science
|animals
|core_vocabulary
Definice
To make a disease or infection move from one person or animal to another person or animal.
To cause a disease, infection, or parasite to pass from one person, animal, or organism to another.
SLOVESO
C1
FORMAL
3
Vzorec užití:
to transmit [knowledge/values/traditions/feeling] (to [someone] / from [generation] to [generation])
Parents transmit their values and beliefs to their children, often without realizing it.
A szülők gyakran úgy adják át az értékeiket és a meggyőződéseiket a gyermekeiknek, hogy észre sem veszik.
The story has been transmitted orally from generation to generation.
A történetet szájhagyomány útján adták tovább nemzedékről nemzedékre.
Teachers play a key role in transmitting cultural traditions to young people.
Music can transmit strong emotions across language barriers.
These ceremonies transmit a sense of identity and belonging to the community.
Učební příklady
Parents transmit culture to their children.
A szülők átadják a kultúrát a gyermekeiknek.
Old stories transmit history to young people.
A régi történetek történelmi ismereteket adnak át a fiataloknak.
Schools transmit knowledge to students.
The group wants to transmit their language to the next generation.
Art can transmit strong feelings to the viewer.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes use "teach" when they want the idea of passing something between generations or groups over time. "Teach" is about giving lessons, while "transmit" focuses on the movement of culture, values, or feelings from one person or generation to another, often not through formal lessons.
Význam
pass on knowledge or culture
Kolokace
transmit knowledge
|transmit values
|transmit traditions
|transmit culture
|transmit a sense of [belonging/pride]
Synonyma
convey (Similar meaning but slightly less formal; often about expressing ideas or feelings.)
|
pass on (More informal and everyday; common when talking about giving knowledge or traditions to others.)
Antonyma
withhold (Means to deliberately not give information or knowledge to someone.)
|
lose (In this context, means that traditions or values are not successfully passed to the next generation.)
Témata
culture
|education
|relationships
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Definice
To give or pass ideas, traditions, or feelings from one person or group to another, often over time.
To cause knowledge, traditions, values, or feelings to pass from one person, group, or generation to another.
SLOVESO
C1
TECHNICAL
4
Vzorec užití:
to transmit [light/sound/heat/force] (through [material])
Glass transmits visible light but blocks much of the ultraviolet radiation.
Az üveg átengedi a látható fényt, de az ultraibolya sugárzás nagy részét blokkolja.
Water transmits sound better than air does.
A víz jobban vezeti a hangot, mint a levegő.
These materials transmit heat very efficiently, making them useful for cooking surfaces.
The metal rod transmits force from the handle to the blade.
Thin walls may transmit more noise between rooms.
Učební příklady
Glass transmits light into the room.
Az üveg átengedi a fényt a szobába.
Thick walls do not transmit much sound.
A vastag falak nem engednek át sok hangot.
Metal transmits heat quickly.
This window transmits a lot of sunlight.
The wire transmits electricity through the house.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse "transmit" with "transform". "Transmit" is about letting energy move through something without changing what it is, while "transform" is about changing the energy or object into something different.
Význam
let light, sound, or heat pass
Kolokace
transmit light
|transmit sound
|transmit heat
|transmit force
|material transmits energy
Synonyma
conduct (Often used for heat or electricity moving through a material, especially in physics or engineering.)
|
pass (More general; used in phrases like "let light pass through".)
Antonyma
absorb (Means to take in energy such as light or heat instead of letting it pass through.)
|
reflect (Means to bounce light or sound back instead of letting it pass through.)
Témata
science
|physics
|engineering
|core_vocabulary
Definice
When a material lets light, sound, or heat go through it.
(Of a material or medium) to allow energy such as light, sound, or heat to pass through it.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
transmit
IPA
GB/tɹænzmˈɪt/
US/tɹænzmˈɪt/
Slabiky a přízvuk
trans - mit (2 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (mit)
Tvary slova
Verb
- Base: transmit
- 3rd Person Singular: transmits
- Present Participle: transmitting
- Past: transmitted
Příbuzná slova
Forms
transmits
verb
transmitting
verb
transmitted
verb
Core family
transmission
noun B1
transmitter
noun B2
Related words
transmissible
adjective
transmittable
adjective
Negative and opposite forms
nontransmissible
adjective
Advanced or less common
transmissibility
noun
transmittal
noun
Gramatické poznámky
- Irregular present participle: transmitting Verb
- Irregular past: transmitted Verb
Výrazy
sexually transmitted disease
1/sˈɛkʃuəli tɹænzmˈɪtɪd dɪzˈiz/
fixed phrase
disease passed through sexual contact
A disease that goes from one person to another during sexual activity.
Příklady
- Condoms can greatly reduce the risk of getting a sexually transmitted disease.
- The clinic offers free testing for sexually transmitted diseases.
- Many sexually transmitted diseases have no symptoms at first.