Angličtina - Maďarština

treat

gb/tɹˈit/ us/tɹˈit/
A2 Angličtina
~ 900
bánik, kezel, ellát, finomság, jutalom, élmény, meghív, megajándékoz
SLOVESO A2
1
Vzorec užití:
to treat [someone] [adverb/adjective]
She always treats her employees with kindness.
Mindig kedvesen bánik az alkalmazottaival.
He felt they treated him unfairly.
Úgy érezte, igazságtalanul bántak vele.
The teacher treated all the students equally.
They treated us like family.
Učební příklady
She treats her dog well.
Jól bánik a kutyájával.
My boss treats me with respect.
A főnököm tisztelettel bánik velem.
He treats his sister kindly.
We must treat others fairly.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'treat' with 'threat', which means to say you will cause harm.
Význam
Behave toward someone in a certain way
Kolokace
treat fairly |treat badly |treat with respect |treat equally
Synonyma
deal with (More general; not always about interpersonal behavior.) | handle (Often used for situations or tasks as well as people.)
Antonyma
mistreat (Specifically means to treat someone badly or unfairly.)
Témata
relationships |daily life |communication |core_vocabulary
Definice

To act towards someone in a certain way.

To act or deal with someone in a particular manner.

SLOVESO A2
2
Vzorec užití:
to treat [someone] for [illness/injury]
The doctor treated her for pneumonia.
Az orvos tüdőgyulladás miatt kezelte.
Paramedics treated the injured man at the scene.
A mentősök a helyszínen ellátták a sérült férfit.
She was treated with antibiotics.
Učební příklady
The nurse treated my cut.
A nővér ellátta a vágásomat.
The doctor treated him for a cold.
Az orvos megfázás miatt kezelte.
They treated the sick child.
Význam
Give medical attention to someone
Kolokace
treat a patient |treat an injury |treat for cancer
Synonyma
medicate (Focuses on giving medicine rather than all forms of care.) | heal (Focuses on making someone well, not the process of providing care.)
Antonyma
neglect (Failing to provide necessary care.)
Témata
health |medicine |animals
Definice

To give medical help to someone who is sick or hurt.

To provide medical care or therapy to a person or animal for an illness or injury.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A2
3
Taking the kids to the zoo was a real treat.
Igazi élmény volt elvinni a gyerekeket az állatkertbe.
She brought chocolate cake as a treat.
Egy kis finomságként csokitortát hozott.
The concert was such a treat for us.
Učební příklady
Ice cream is my favorite treat.
A fagylalt a kedvenc finomságom.
He gave me a book as a treat.
Jutalomként adott nekem egy könyvet.
This trip is a treat for the children.
Význam
Special gift or enjoyable thing
Kolokace
sweet treat |birthday treat |special treat
Synonyma
gift (General term for something given; may not imply pleasure in the same way.) | delight (Focuses more on the feeling than the object or experience itself.)
Antonyma
disappointment (Something that causes unhappiness instead of pleasure.)
Témata
food |leisure |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definice

A special thing that makes you happy, often as a gift.

Something special that gives pleasure, often given as a gift or reward.

SLOVESO B1
4
Vzorec užití:
to treat [someone] to [something]
Let me treat you to lunch today.
Hadd hívjalak meg ma ebédre.
He treated his parents to a weekend getaway.
Megajándékozta a szüleit egy hétvégi kiruccanással.
She treated her friend to a coffee.
Učební příklady
I will treat you to dinner.
Meghívlak vacsorára.
He treated me to ice cream.
Meghívott egy fagyira.
She treated her friend to a movie.
Význam
Pay for something for someone else
Kolokace
treat someone to dinner |treat someone to a movie
Synonyma
buy for (Simpler phrase meaning to purchase for someone; lacks the connotation of generosity.)
Antonyma
split the bill (Each person pays their own share instead of one person paying for all.)
Témata
money |social life |finance |relationships |daily_life
Definice

To pay for something for another person, like food or tickets, as a nice act.

To pay for food, entertainment, or another expense for someone else as a gift or act of kindness.

SLOVESO B1
5
Vzorec užití:
to treat [something] with [substance]
They treated the wood with varnish to protect it from moisture.
Lakkkal kezelték a fát, hogy megvédjék a nedvességtől.
The water is treated before it reaches homes.
A vizet kezelik, mielőtt az otthonokba kerül.
You should treat the stain with soap before washing.
Učební příklady
Treat the water before drinking it.
Ivás előtt kezeld megfelelően a vizet.
We treated the wood with paint.
Festékkel kezeltük a fát.
He treated the shirt with soap.
Význam
Apply something to improve or protect
Kolokace
treat wood with oil |treat water |treat fabric
Synonyma
process (General term for doing something to change or prepare something.) | coat (Specifically means covering with a layer of material.)
Antonyma
damage (To cause harm instead of protecting or improving.)
Témata
maintenance |science |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definice

To put something on or do something to an object to make it better or keep it safe.

To use a special substance or method on something to preserve, clean, or improve it.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
treat
IPA
GB/tɹˈit/
US/tɹˈit/
Slabiky a přízvuk
treat (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (treat)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: treat
  • Plural: treats
Verb
  • Base: treat
  • 3rd Person Singular: treats
  • Present Participle: treating
  • Past: treated
Příbuzná slova
Forms
treats noun treating verb treated verb
Core family
treatment noun A2
Related words
treatable adjective
Negative and opposite forms
mistreat verb B2 mistreatment noun untreated adjective B2
Výrazy

special treat

1
/spˈɛʃəl tɹˈit/
fixed phrase

Rare enjoyable gift or event

A very nice thing you get only sometimes, often as a surprise or reward.

Příklady
  • As a special treat, we’re going out for dinner tonight.
  • Chocolate cake is my special treat after exams.

treat yourself

1
/tɹˈit jʊɹsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase informal

Give yourself something nice

To buy or do something special for yourself for pleasure.

Příklady
  • You’ve worked hard—go ahead and treat yourself!
  • I decided to treat myself to a spa day.

trick or treat

1
/tɹˈɪk ˈɔɹ tɹˈit/
fixed phrase

Halloween request for candy

A phrase children say on Halloween when asking for candy while dressed in costumes.

Příklady
  • On Halloween night, children go door-to-door saying 'trick or treat'.
  • We bought lots of candy for trick-or-treat night.

trick or treat

2
/tɹˈɪk ˈɔɹ tɹˈit/
fixed phrase

Halloween request for candy

Words that children say on Halloween when they go from house to house asking for candy.

Příklady
  • The children ran from door to door shouting, "Trick or treat!"
  • We bought bags of candy for all the kids who come to say "trick or treat."
  • On Halloween night, groups of children in costumes go trick or treating.

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