Angličtina - Maďarština

trip

gb/tɹˈɪp/ us/tɹˈɪp/
A1 Angličtina
~ 1900
út, kirándulás, utazás, megbotlik, elbotlik, elgáncsol, gáncsol, trip
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A1
1
Vzorec užití:
a trip to [a place]
We took a weekend trip to the mountains.
Hétvégi kirándulást tettünk a hegyekbe.
Her business trip to New York was very productive.
A New York-i üzleti útja nagyon eredményes volt.
The children were excited about the school trip to the zoo.
They planned a road trip across the country.
I won a free trip to Paris in a contest.
Učební příklady
We went on a trip to the beach.
Kirándulni mentünk a tengerpartra.
My father is on a business trip.
Apám üzleti úton van.
The class went on a school trip.
She took a trip to London last year.
We are planning a trip to the park.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'trip' with 'travel'. 'Travel' is uncountable when talking about the general activity; 'trip' is countable and refers to a specific journey.
Význam
A journey or excursion
Kolokace
business trip |day trip |school trip |road trip |take a trip
Synonyma
journey (Often refers to longer travel; 'trip' is usually shorter or more casual.)
Antonyma
stay (Refers to remaining in one place instead of traveling.)
Témata
travel |daily life |transportation
Definice

A short journey to go somewhere and return.

A journey or excursion, especially for a short period or to a specific place and back.

SLOVESO A2
2
Vzorec užití:
to trip over [something]
I tripped over the curb and dropped my coffee.
Megbotlottam a járdaszegélyben, és elejtettem a kávémat.
Be careful not to trip on that loose wire.
Vigyázz, nehogy megbotolj abban a szabadon heverő kábelben.
She tripped and fell while running for the bus.
He tripped over his own feet during the dance.
The boy tripped on the uneven pavement.
Učební příklady
I tripped over a rock.
Megbotlottam egy kőben.
She tripped on the stairs.
Megbotlott a lépcsőn.
Be careful, you might trip.
He tripped and fell in the street.
I tripped over my bag.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'trip' with 'slip'. 'Trip' means catching your foot on something; 'slip' means losing your footing, often on a smooth surface.
Význam
Stumble or lose balance while walking
Kolokace
trip over |trip and fall |trip up
Synonyma
stumble (Very close in meaning; 'stumble' may not involve hitting an object.)
Antonyma
walk steadily (To move without losing balance or stumbling.)
Témata
movement |daily life |daily_life |body
Definice

To hit your foot on something and almost fall.

To catch your foot on something and almost fall or fall while walking or running.

SLOVESO B1 INFORMAL
3
Vzorec užití:
to trip [someone] (up)
The defender was penalized for tripping the striker.
A védő büntetést kapott a csatár elgáncsolásáért.
He accidentally tripped her as they walked through the narrow hallway.
Véletlenül elgáncsolta, amikor végigmentek a szűk folyosón.
The comedian joked about tripping his friend during a race.
She tripped her opponent during the game, earning a foul.
They warned players not to trip each other.
Učební příklady
He tripped his friend during the game.
Játék közben elgáncsolta a barátját.
The player was punished for tripping another player.
A játékost megbüntették, mert elgáncsolt egy másik játékost.
She tripped her brother for fun.
Do not trip people when they walk.
He tripped me in the hall.
Význam
Cause someone to stumble or fall
Kolokace
trip up an opponent |trip someone intentionally
Synonyma
foul (In sports, specifically refers to an illegal move; tripping is one type of foul.)
Antonyma
assist (To help someone move safely instead of causing them to fall.)
Témata
movement |sports |daily_life |body
Definice

To make someone fall by putting your foot in their way.

To make someone fall or almost fall by blocking their foot while they are moving.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B2 INFORMAL
4
He described his first acid trip as life-changing.
Az első LSD-tripjét sorsfordítónak írta le.
The bad trip left her feeling anxious for days.
A rossz trip miatt napokig szorongott.
Psychedelic trips can be unpredictable in length and intensity.
They discussed their trips in a safe environment.
His trip lasted for nearly eight hours.
Učební příklady
He had a strange trip after taking the drug.
Furcsa tripje volt, miután bevette a drogot.
The bad trip scared him.
A rossz trip megijesztette.
Her first trip was very colorful in her mind.
He talked about his acid trip.
The trip made him feel happy then sad.
Význam
Hallucinatory drug experience
Kolokace
acid trip |bad trip
Synonyma
hallucination experience (More technical; 'trip' is informal and specific to drug culture.)
Antonyma
sobriety (State of not being under the influence of drugs.)
Témata
drugs |psychology |health
Definice

Strange sights, sounds, and feelings caused by certain drugs.

An experience of altered perception and hallucinations caused by taking psychedelic drugs such as LSD.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
trip
IPA
GB/tɹˈɪp/
US/tɹˈɪp/
Slabiky a přízvuk
trip (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (trip)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: trip
  • Plural: trips
Verb
  • Base: trip
  • 3rd Person Singular: trips
  • Present Participle: tripping
  • Past: tripped
Příbuzná slova
Forms
trips noun tripping verb tripped verb
Gramatické poznámky
  • Irregular present participle: tripping Verb
  • Irregular past: tripped Verb
Výrazy

acid trip

1
/ˈæsɪd tɹˈɪp/
fixed phrase informal

LSD hallucination experience

Strange sights, sounds, and feelings caused by LSD.

Příklady
  • His acid trip lasted for hours.
  • She had a bad acid trip that frightened her.

bad trip

1
/bˈæd tɹˈɪp/
fixed phrase informal

Unpleasant psychedelic experience

A scary or uncomfortable drug experience with hallucinations.

Příklady
  • The bad trip left him anxious for days.
  • She avoided taking more after hearing about his bad trip.

trip over

1
/tɹˈɪp ˈoʊvɚ/
phrasal verb

Catch your foot and stumble

To hit your foot on something while walking and almost fall.

Příklady
  • I tripped over the dog’s toy in the hallway.
  • She tripped over a cable and dropped her phone.

trip up

1
/tɹˈɪp ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Cause mistake or stumble

To cause someone to make a mistake or to stumble physically.

Příklady
  • The question was designed to trip up the candidate.
  • He tripped up his opponent during the match.

road trip

1
/ɹˈoʊd tɹˈɪp/
fixed phrase

Leisure trip by car

A long trip you take in a car for fun.

Příklady
  • They planned a summer road trip across Europe.
  • We’re planning a road trip along the coast this summer.
  • Our college friends went on a two-week road trip through the US.
  • Their road trip took them through five states.

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