Angličtina - Maďarština

tug

gb/tˈʌɡ/ us/tˈʌɡ/
A2 Angličtina
~ 1400
rángat, megránt, rántás, vontatóhajó
SLOVESO A2
1
Vzorec užití:
to tug [something]
She tugged the door until it finally opened.
Addig rángatta az ajtót, míg végül kinyílt.
He tugged at the dog's leash to stop it from running.
Megrántotta a kutya pórázát, hogy megállítsa.
The fisherman tugged the net out of the water.
I had to tug my suitcase through the thick carpet.
The boy tugged on his mother's coat to get her attention.
Učební příklady
I tug the rope to make it move.
Megrángatom a kötelet, hogy megmozduljon.
She tugs my arm when she wants to talk.
Rángatja a karomat, amikor beszélni akar.
He tugs the bag to open it.
We tug the boat to the shore.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'tug' with 'drag'; 'tug' is usually a short, forceful pull, while 'drag' is a longer movement.
Význam
Pull something sharply or strongly
Kolokace
tug a rope |tug hard |tug at sleeve |tug free
Synonyma
pull (More general term; 'tug' often implies shorter, sharper movement.)
Antonyma
push (Opposite physical action of moving something away instead of toward.)
Témata
daily life |movement |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definice

To pull something hard, quickly, or many times.

To pull something suddenly, quickly, or with force, often repeatedly or in short bursts.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A2
2
She gave the rope a sharp tug.
Egy erőset rántott a kötélen.
I felt a tug on my sleeve.
Rántást éreztem az ingujjamon.
With one tug, he opened the drawer.
The dog gave a sudden tug and ran off.
Učební příklady
He gave the rope a tug.
Rántott egyet a kötélen.
I felt a tug on my arm.
Rántást éreztem a karomon.
She gave the bag a tug.
Význam
A quick, forceful pull
Kolokace
give a tug |feel a tug |a gentle tug
Synonyma
pull (General term; 'tug' suggests more force and brevity.)
Témata
daily life |movement |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definice

A quick and strong pull.

A short, strong pull on something.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1
3
The tug guided the large ship into port.
A vontatóhajó bekísérte a nagy hajót a kikötőbe.
A tug was sent to tow the broken vessel.
Vontatóhajót küldtek a meghibásodott hajó elvontatására.
The harbor was busy with several tugs moving ships.
Učební příklady
The tug pulled the big ship.
A vontatóhajó húzta a nagy hajót.
A tug helped the ship into the harbor.
Egy vontatóhajó segített bejuttatni a hajót a kikötőbe.
We saw a tug in the port.
Význam
Small boat for moving ships
Kolokace
tug boat |harbor tug |tow by tug
Synonyma
towboat (Mostly used in American English; similar meaning.)
Témata
transportation |maritime |travel
Definice

A small strong boat that moves big ships in harbors.

A small, powerful boat used for pulling or pushing ships in a harbor or through narrow waters.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
tug
IPA
GB/tˈʌɡ/
US/tˈʌɡ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
tug (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (tug)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: tug
  • Plural: tugs
Verb
  • Base: tug
  • 3rd Person Singular: tugs
  • Present Participle: tugging
  • Past: tugged
Příbuzná slova
Forms
tugs noun tugging verb tugged verb
Related words
tugboat noun
Gramatické poznámky
  • Irregular present participle: tugging Verb
  • Irregular past: tugged Verb
Výrazy

tug at [something]

1
/tˈʌɡ ˈæt sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Pull something gently or repeatedly

To pull something gently many times.

Příklady
  • The child kept tugging at my sleeve.
  • She tugged at the blanket until it came loose.

tug at someone's heartstrings

1
/tˈʌɡ ˈæt sˈʌmwˌʌnz hˈɛɹtstɹɪŋz/
idiom

Make someone feel sympathy or sadness

To make someone feel very sad or sympathetic.

Příklady
  • The movie really tugged at my heartstrings.
  • The sight of the abandoned puppy tugged at her heartstrings.

tug of war

1
/tˈʌɡ əv wˈɔɹ/
fixed phrase

Rope-pulling contest between teams

A game where two teams pull on opposite ends of a rope until one team wins.

Příklady
  • We played tug of war at the picnic.
  • The children enjoyed a game of tug of war.

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