Angličtina - Maďarština

unconscious

gb/ˌʌŋkˈɑnʃəs/ us/ˌʌŋkˈɑnʃəs/
B1 Angličtina
~ 3300
eszméletlen, öntudatlan, tudattalan, önkéntelen
B1
1
Vzorec užití:
[someone] is unconscious
The boxer was unconscious for several minutes after the knockout.
A bokszoló a kiütés után több percig eszméletlen volt.
She fainted and lay unconscious on the floor until help arrived.
Elájult, és eszméletlenül feküdt a padlón, amíg meg nem érkezett a segítség.
He was found unconscious in his car after the accident.
The patient remained unconscious for two days following surgery.
Učební příklady
She is unconscious after the fall.
Az esés után eszméletlen állapotban van.
He was unconscious for one hour.
Egy órán át eszméletlen volt.
The man is unconscious on the ground.
She became unconscious during the game.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'unconscious' with 'subconscious'. 'Unconscious' means not awake, while 'subconscious' refers to mental processes you are not aware of.
Význam
Not awake or aware
Kolokace
knock unconscious |fall unconscious |render unconscious |lie unconscious
Synonyma
insensible (More formal and less common in everyday speech.)
Antonyma
conscious (Means awake and aware of surroundings.)
Témata
health |emergencies |daily life |body
Definice

Not awake and not knowing what is happening around you.

Not awake and not aware of what is happening around you, often because of injury, illness, or lack of consciousness.

B2
2
Vzorec užití:
an unconscious [action/reaction]
He gave an unconscious smile when he saw her.
Önkéntelen mosoly jelent meg az arcán, amikor meglátta.
Many people have an unconscious bias toward familiar faces.
Sok embernek tudattalan elfogultsága van az ismerős arcok iránt.
She made an unconscious gesture of reassurance.
Učební příklady
He made an unconscious move.
Önkéntelen mozdulatot tett.
She has an unconscious habit of biting her nails.
Szokása, hogy öntudatlanul rágja a körmét.
He smiled in an unconscious way.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'unconscious' here with 'subconscious'. 'Unconscious' actions happen without awareness; 'subconscious' refers to mental activity below conscious awareness but can influence behavior.
Význam
Done without awareness
Kolokace
unconscious bias |unconscious habit |unconscious reaction
Synonyma
involuntary (Focuses more on lack of control rather than lack of awareness.)
Antonyma
deliberate (Means done intentionally with awareness.)
Témata
psychology |daily life |core_vocabulary
Definice

Happening without you knowing or planning it.

Done without realizing it; not intentional and without conscious thought.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO C1 TECHNICAL
3
Freud's theories placed great emphasis on the role of the unconscious.
Freud elméleteiben nagy hangsúlyt kapott a tudattalan szerepe.
Dreams can be a window into the unconscious.
Az álmok betekintést engedhetnek a tudattalanba.
Artists sometimes try to express their unconscious through their work.
Učební příklady
The book talks about the unconscious mind.
A könyv a tudattalanról szól.
Dreams come from the unconscious.
Az álmok a tudattalanból származnak.
The artist painted from his unconscious.
Častá chyba:
Some learners think 'unconscious' here means 'asleep', but in psychology it refers to mental processes outside awareness.
Význam
Part of mind outside awareness
Kolokace
the collective unconscious |explore the unconscious
Synonyma
subconscious ('Subconscious' is more common in everyday speech, though some psychologists distinguish between them.)
Témata
psychology |science |health
Definice

In psychology, the part of your mind that you do not know about but that affects how you think and act.

In psychology, the part of the mind containing thoughts, memories, and desires not currently in conscious awareness but influencing behavior.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
unconscious
IPA
GB/ˌʌŋkˈɑnʃəs/
US/ˌʌŋkˈɑnʃəs/
Slabiky a přízvuk
un - con - scious (3 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (con)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: unconscious
Noun
  • Base: unconscious
  • Plural: unconscious, unconsciouses
Příbuzná slova
Forms
unconsciouses noun
Core family
unconsciously adverb B2 unconsciousness noun
Negative and opposite forms
conscious adjective B1 consciously adverb consciousness noun B1
Related words
subconscious adjective C1 subconsciously adverb
Výrazy

fall unconscious

1
/fˈɔl ˌʌŋkˈɑnʃəs/
fixed phrase

Suddenly lose consciousness naturally or from illness

To suddenly stop being awake because you are sick, weak, or hurt.

Příklady
  • He fell unconscious after standing in the heat too long.
  • She fell unconscious before the ambulance arrived.

knock someone unconscious

1
/nˈɑk sˈʌmwˌʌn ˌʌŋkˈɑnʃəs/
fixed phrase

Cause someone to lose consciousness

To hit or injure someone so they are not awake and do not know what is happening around them.

Příklady
  • The blow to the head knocked him unconscious.
  • She was knocked unconscious during the accident.

render someone unconscious

1
/ɹˈɛndɚ sˈʌmwˌʌn ˌʌŋkˈɑnʃəs/
fixed phrase formal

Cause someone to become unconscious

To make someone lose consciousness by hitting, injury, or other cause.

Příklady
  • The gas leak rendered two workers unconscious.
  • The impact rendered her unconscious instantly.

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