Angličtina - Maďarština

union

gb/jˈunjən/ us/jˈunjən/
B1 Angličtina
~ 600
szakszervezet, egyesülés, összeolvadás, szövetség, unió, házasság, frigy
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1
1
Vzorec užití:
[someone] joins [a union]
The union negotiated a better health plan for its members.
A szakszervezet jobb egészségbiztosítási csomagot alkudott ki a tagjainak.
Teachers in the union voted to go on strike.
A szakszervezethez tartozó tanárok megszavazták a sztrájkot.
She has been active in the union for over ten years.
The company met with the union to discuss wages.
Učební příklady
The union asked for more pay.
A szakszervezet magasabb fizetést kért.
My father is in a teachers' union.
Apám tagja egy tanárszakszervezetnek.
The union had a big meeting last week.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'union' with 'team', but a union is usually a formal workers' group, not just any group of people.
Význam
workers' organization for rights
Kolokace
trade union |union member |union leader |union meeting |union representative
Synonyma
labor union (A more specific term often used in American English to refer to the same concept.)
Antonyma
management (Refers to the employers or those in charge, often in opposition to a union's goals.)
Témata
business |law |society |work
Definice

A group of workers who join together to protect their jobs and improve pay and conditions.

An organized association of employees formed to protect and advance their rights, interests, and working conditions.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B2
2
Vzorec užití:
[the] union of [two things]
The union of these two rivers creates a wide delta.
E két folyó összefolyása széles deltát hoz létre.
Their marriage was seen as a union between two cultures.
Házasságukat két kultúra egyesülésének látták.
The political union of the countries brought stability to the region.
Učební příklady
The union of water and flour makes dough.
A víz és a liszt összekeveréséből tészta lesz.
Marriage is a union of two people.
A házasság két ember összekapcsolódása.
The two companies formed a union.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'union' with 'meeting'; a meeting is temporary, while a union is about joining into one.
Význam
joining together into one
Kolokace
political union |marriage union |union of ideas |union of states
Synonyma
merger (Often used for companies or organizations joining, especially in business contexts.)
Antonyma
separation (The act of moving apart or ending a connection.)
Témata
general |relationships |core_vocabulary
Definice

When two or more things are brought together to make one thing.

The act or state of being joined together to form a single entity.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1
3
The European Union has 27 member states.
Az Európai Uniónak 27 tagállama van.
She is the president of the student union.
Ő a diákönkormányzat elnöke.
Members of the credit union can get lower interest rates.
Učební příklady
I joined the student union at my school.
Csatlakoztam az iskolám diákönkormányzatához.
The European Union is made of many countries.
Az Európai Unió sok országból áll.
A credit union can help you save money.
Význam
organization for shared purpose
Kolokace
student union |European Union |credit union
Synonyma
alliance (Suggests cooperation but may be less formal or permanent than a union.)
Antonyma
disbandment (The act of breaking up an organization or group.)
Témata
society |politics |business
Definice

A group made by people or countries to work together for the same goal.

An association formed by people, groups, or countries for a common purpose.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B2 FORMAL
4
They celebrated fifty years of marital union.
Házasságuk ötvenedik évfordulóját ünnepelték.
Their union was blessed by the church.
Frigyüket megáldotta az egyház.
The law recognizes their civil union.
Učební příklady
Their union has lasted many years.
Házasságuk már sok éve tart.
Marriage is a type of union.
A házasság egyfajta hivatalos kötelék.
They had a civil union last year.
Význam
state of being married
Kolokace
holy union |marital union
Synonyma
marriage (The more common term in everyday use for this state.)
Antonyma
divorce (The legal ending of a marriage.)
Témata
relationships |law
Definice

When two people are married to each other.

The state or condition of being joined in marriage.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
union
IPA
GB/jˈunjən/
US/jˈunjən/
Slabiky a přízvuk
uni - on (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (uni)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: union
  • Plural: union, unions
Příbuzná slova
Forms
unions noun
Core family
unite verb B2 unity noun B1 united adjective B1
Related words
unify verb B2 unification noun B2 unionist noun unionize verb
Negative and opposite forms
disunity noun disunited adjective
Advanced or less common
unionization noun C1 unitary adjective
Výrazy

civil union

1
/sˈɪvəl jˈunjən/
fixed phrase

legal partnership without marriage status

A legal relationship between two people that is like marriage but not exactly the same under the law.

Příklady
  • They entered into a civil union last summer.
  • Civil unions are recognized in several states.

in union with

1
/ˈɪn jˈunjən wˈɪθ/
fixed phrase formal

together in agreement or cooperation

Doing something together with someone or something else in agreement.

Příklady
  • In union with local charities, the company launched a food drive.
  • She worked in union with her colleagues to finish the project.

trade union

1
/tɹˈeɪd jˈunjən/
fixed phrase

workers' organization for rights at work

A group of workers who join together to protect their jobs and improve pay and conditions at work.

Příklady
  • The trade union is negotiating with management over pay.
  • Trade unions often organize strikes when talks fail.

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