Angličtina - Maďarština

universe

gb/jˈunəvˌɚs/ us/jˈunəvˌɚs/
B1 Angličtina
~ 2900
világegyetem, világ, univerzum, kitalált világ
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1
1
Vzorec užití:
the universe [verb]
Astronomers study the universe to understand how it began.
A csillagászok a világegyetemet tanulmányozzák, hogy megértsék, hogyan jött létre.
The universe contains billions of galaxies.
A világegyetemben galaxisok milliárdjai vannak.
Scientists believe the universe is still expanding.
Many people wonder if there is life elsewhere in the universe.
Učební příklady
The universe has many stars.
A világegyetemben sok csillag van.
We live in a big universe.
Hatalmas világegyetemben élünk.
The universe is very old.
The sun is part of the universe.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'universe' with 'world'; 'world' usually refers to Earth, while 'universe' includes everything in existence.
Význam
all existing space and matter
Kolokace
observable universe |entire universe |universe expands |origin of the universe |universe is infinite
Synonyma
cosmos (Often used in a poetic or scientific way to mean the same as 'universe'.)
Antonyma
nothingness (Represents the absence of all matter, energy, space, and time.)
Témata
science |astronomy |cosmology |nature |core_vocabulary
Definice

Everything that exists in space and time, including all stars, planets, and galaxies.

All of space and time, including all matter, energy, planets, stars, galaxies, and the physical laws that govern them.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B2
2
Vzorec užití:
the universe of [something]
She is well known in the universe of classical music.
Jól ismert a klasszikus zene világában.
The book explores the universe of political intrigue.
A könyv a politikai intrikák világát tárja fel.
In the universe of social media influencers, trends change quickly.
Učební příklady
He works in the universe of film.
A film világában dolgozik.
I like the universe of books.
Szeretem a könyvek világát.
In the universe of sports, football is popular.
Častá chyba:
Learners may not realize this meaning is figurative and may try to interpret it literally as outer space.
Význam
a specific domain or sphere
Kolokace
the universe of sports |the universe of online gaming |the fashion universe
Synonyma
realm (Similar meaning but slightly more formal or literary.)
Antonyma
outside world (Refers to everything beyond a particular sphere or activity.)
Témata
metaphor |culture |core_vocabulary |education
Definice

A special area or type of activity or ideas.

A particular field, area, or category of experience, activity, or thought.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1
3
Vzorec užití:
the [fictional] universe of [title]
Fans enjoy exploring the expanded Star Wars universe.
A rajongók szívesen fedezik fel a kibővített Star Wars-univerzumot.
The Marvel Universe includes hundreds of superheroes.
A Marvel-univerzum több száz szuperhőst foglal magában.
Writers sometimes create spin-offs set in the same fictional universe.
Učební příklady
I like the Marvel Universe.
Szeretem a Marvel-univerzumot.
The Harry Potter universe has magic.
A Harry Potter-univerzumban van varázslat.
This game is set in a fantasy universe.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this fictional sense with the scientific meaning; context usually clarifies which is intended.
Význam
fictional setting or world
Kolokace
Marvel Universe |Harry Potter universe |cinematic universe
Synonyma
world (A simpler term often used for fictional settings but less expansive than 'universe'.)
Antonyma
real world (Refers to actual reality outside a fictional setting.)
Témata
entertainment |storytelling |arts_entertainment |communication
Definice

The world and everything in it that is made for a movie, book, or game.

The complete setting, characters, rules, and events that exist within a particular work or series of fiction.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
universe
IPA
GB/jˈunəvˌɚs/
US/jˈunəvˌɚs/
Slabiky a přízvuk
uni - verse (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (uni)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: universe
  • Plural: universes
Příbuzná slova
Forms
universes noun
Core family
universal adjective B2 universally adverb B2
Advanced or less common
universality noun universalize verb
Výrazy

center of the universe

1
/sˈɛntɚ əv ðə jˈunəvˌɚs/
idiom informal

most important person/thing

Someone or something that is considered more important than anything else.

Příklady
  • She acts like she’s the center of the universe.
  • For his parents, their child is the center of the universe.

in the whole universe

1
/ˈɪn ðə hˈoʊl jˈunəvˌɚs/
fixed phrase

in all existence

Everywhere that exists; anywhere at all.

Příklady
  • There is no one like her in the whole universe.
  • He’s the best friend in the whole universe.

known universe

1
/nˈoʊn jˈunəvˌɚs/
fixed phrase

all discovered existence

All parts of space that people have found or studied.

Příklady
  • Astronomers are mapping the known universe.
  • This is the fastest ship in the known universe.

parallel universe

1
/pˈɛɹəlˌɛl jˈunəvˌɚs/
fixed phrase

hypothetical separate reality

A different world that exists at the same time as ours but is separate from it.

Příklady
  • Science fiction often explores the idea of a parallel universe.
  • In a parallel universe, you might have made a different choice.

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