vertical
gb/vˈɚtɪkəl/ us/vˈɚtɪkəl/
A2
Angličtina
~ 4300
függőleges, függőleges irány, függőleges irányú, vertikális
A2
1
függőleges
B1
Vzorec užití:
[something] is vertical
The pole must remain perfectly vertical for safety.
Az oszlopnak biztonsági okokból teljesen függőlegesnek kell maradnia.
Draw a vertical line down the center of the page.
Rajzolj egy függőleges vonalat a lap közepén végig.
The skyscraper's vertical design makes it stand out in the skyline.
Keep the ladder vertical before you climb it.
Učební příklady
The tree is vertical.
A fa függőlegesen áll.
He drew a vertical line.
Függőleges vonalat húzott.
The building is vertical.
Hold the stick vertical.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'vertical' with 'horizontal', which is flat and parallel to the ground.
Význam
upright, perpendicular to the ground
Kolokace
vertical line
|vertical position
|vertical axis
|vertical surface
|vertical structure
Synonyma
upright (Often used for objects or posture; slightly less technical than 'vertical'.)
|
perpendicular (More technical; emphasizes the 90-degree relationship to a base line or surface.)
Antonyma
horizontal (Describes something flat and parallel to the ground, opposite of upright.)
Témata
geometry
|daily life
|design
|space
|core_vocabulary
Definice
Standing straight up, not leaning or lying down.
Positioned upright and at a right angle to a horizontal surface or the ground.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
B1
TECHNICAL
2
függőleges
B2
Vzorec užití:
the vertical of [something]
The surveyor checked if the post was in the true vertical.
A földmérő ellenőrizte, hogy az oszlop a valódi függőlegeshez igazodik-e.
Hold the camera so its frame aligns with the vertical.
Tartsd úgy a kamerát, hogy a képkocka a függőlegeshez igazodjon.
The pendulum always returns to the vertical when still.
Učební příklady
The line shows the vertical.
A vonal a függőlegest mutatja.
He checked the vertical of the pole.
Ellenőrizte, hogy az oszlop függőleges-e.
The picture is not in the vertical.
Častá chyba:
Some learners use 'vertical' as a noun incorrectly without an article when referring to a specific object.
Význam
upright direction or position
Kolokace
true vertical
|plumb vertical
|find the vertical
Synonyma
upright (Can refer to the same direction but often less precise or technical.)
Antonyma
horizontal (The flat direction parallel to the ground, opposite of vertical.)
Témata
geometry
|engineering
|space
|core_vocabulary
Definice
A line or direction that goes straight up and down.
An upright direction or position at right angles to the horizontal plane.
B2
TECHNICAL
3
The vertical axis represents time in this chart.
Ezen a diagramon a függőleges tengely az időt ábrázolja.
Engineers increased the vertical clearance of the bridge.
A mérnökök megnövelték a híd alatti függőleges szabad magasságot.
The diagram shows both vertical and horizontal measurements.
Učební příklady
The chart has a vertical axis.
A diagramnak van egy függőleges tengelye.
They measured the vertical distance.
Megmérték a függőleges távolságot.
The graph shows vertical lines.
Význam
related to height dimension
Kolokace
vertical axis
|vertical measurement
|vertical scaling
Synonyma
upright (General term; does not specifically refer to measurements or axes.)
Antonyma
horizontal (Refers to width dimension; opposite of height dimension.)
Témata
mathematics
|engineering
|space
|science
Definice
About the up-and-down part of something like a chart or building.
Relating to or measured along the height dimension in graphs, structures, or systems.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
vertical
IPA
GB/vˈɚtɪkəl/
US/vˈɚtɪkəl/
Slabiky a přízvuk
ver - tic - al (3 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (ver)
Tvary slova
Adjective
- Base: vertical
Noun
- Base: vertical
- Plural: verticals
Příbuzná slova
Forms
verticals
noun
Core family
vertically
adverb
Negative and opposite forms
horizontal
adjective B1
horizontally
adverb
Advanced or less common
verticality
noun
Výrazy
vertical takeoff
1/vˈɚtɪkəl tˈeɪkˌɔf/
fixed phrase
technical
aircraft ascent straight upward
When an aircraft goes up into the air without moving forward first.
Příklady
- The jet is capable of vertical takeoff and landing.
- Vertical takeoff allows planes to operate from small areas.
vertical integration
1/vˈɚtɪkəl ˌɪntɪɡɹˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase
business
control over multiple production stages
When one company owns different steps in making and selling a product.
Příklady
- The company pursued vertical integration to control its supply chain.
- Vertical integration can reduce costs and improve efficiency.