Angličtina - Maďarština

volume

gb/vˈɑljum/ us/vˈɑljum/
A2 Angličtina
~ 1400
hangerő, térfogat, űrtartalom, kötet, mennyiség, forgalom, volumen
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A2
1
Vzorec užití:
the volume of [something]
She turned down the volume on the TV.
Levette a hangerőt a tévén.
The volume of the music was too high for the neighbors.
A zene hangereje túl nagy volt a szomszédoknak.
Please adjust the volume so everyone can hear clearly.
Učební příklady
The volume is too high.
Túl nagy a hangerő.
Can you turn down the volume?
Le tudod venni a hangerőt?
I like to listen at low volume.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'volume' (sound level) with 'volume' (amount of space). Context usually clarifies the meaning.
Význam
loudness of a sound
Kolokace
turn up the volume |adjust the volume |high volume |low volume |volume control
Synonyma
loudness (Refers specifically to the perceived strength of a sound; less technical than 'volume'.)
Antonyma
quietness (The state of having little or no sound, opposite of high volume.)
Témata
daily life |technology |music |communication |core_vocabulary
Definice

How loud or quiet a sound is.

The degree of loudness or intensity of a sound.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1
2
Vzorec užití:
the volume of [something]
The volume of the box is two cubic meters.
A doboz térfogata két köbméter.
Scientists measured the volume of water in the tank.
A tudósok megmérték a tartályban lévő víz térfogatát.
This container has a larger volume than that one.
Učební příklady
The bottle has a small volume.
Az üvegnek kicsi az űrtartalma.
We measure the volume in liters.
A térfogatot literben mérjük.
The box has a big volume.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'volume' with 'area', which measures surface rather than space.
Význam
amount of three-dimensional space
Kolokace
calculate the volume |large volume |small volume |volume measurement
Synonyma
capacity (Often refers to the maximum amount something can hold, not just its current occupied space.)
Antonyma
emptiness (The state of containing no matter or substance, opposite of having measurable volume.)
Témata
science |mathematics |education |core_vocabulary
Definice

How much space something takes up.

The amount of space that an object or substance occupies, measured in cubic units.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B2
3
Vzorec užití:
[Volume] [number] of [series]
I just finished reading Volume 2 of the trilogy.
Most fejeztem be a trilógia 2. kötetét.
This encyclopedia has twelve volumes.
Ez az enciklopédia tizenkét kötetből áll.
The first volume introduces the main characters.
Učební příklady
I read Volume 1 last week.
A múlt héten elolvastam az 1. kötetet.
This is Volume 3 of the story.
Ez a történet 3. kötete.
The book is part of a five-volume set.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this meaning with 'volume' referring to loudness or space; context about books clarifies it.
Význam
book in a series or set
Kolokace
first volume |second volume |multi-volume set
Synonyma
tome (A formal or literary term for a large book, often serious in nature.)
Témata
literature |publishing |education |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
Definice

One book in a set of books.

A book that is part of a series or set, often numbered or titled as one unit within a larger work.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B2
4
Vzorec užití:
a high/low volume of [something]
The company handles a high volume of orders during the holiday season.
Az ünnepi időszakban a cég nagy mennyiségű megrendelést kezel.
Traffic volume increases during rush hour.
Csúcsidőben megnő a forgalom.
We need to process this volume of data quickly.
Učební příklady
There is a high volume of cars today.
Ma nagy a forgalom.
The shop has low sales volume this month.
Az üzletnek ebben a hónapban alacsony a forgalma.
We have a big volume of work now.
Význam
large quantity or amount
Kolokace
high volume |low volume |sales volume |traffic volume
Synonyma
quantity (A neutral term for an amount; 'volume' often implies large scale or measurement over time.)
Antonyma
scarcity (A small or insufficient amount, opposite of high volume.)
Témata
business |statistics |technology |core_vocabulary
Definice

A big amount of something.

A large quantity or amount of something, often used for things like traffic, trade, sales, or data.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
volume
IPA
GB/vˈɑljum/
US/vˈɑljum/
Slabiky a přízvuk
volume (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (volume)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: volume
  • Plural: volume, volumes
Příbuzná slova
Forms
volumes noun
Advanced or less common
voluminous adjective volumetric adjective
Výrazy

in volume

1
/ˈɪn vˈɑljum/
fixed phrase

measured by amount or capacity

Measured by how much space something takes up or how much there is in total, not by number of items.

Příklady
  • The goods are sold in volume rather than individually.
  • Water usage is measured in volume for billing purposes.

turn down the volume

1
/tˈɚn dˈaʊn ðə vˈɑljum/
fixed phrase

reduce how loud something sounds

Make the sound quieter on something like a TV, radio, or phone.

Příklady
  • Please turn down the volume; it's too loud for the baby.
  • He turned down the volume during the commercial break.

turn up the volume

1
/tˈɚn ˈʌp ðə vˈɑljum/
fixed phrase

increase how loud something sounds

Make the sound louder on something like a TV, radio, or phone.

Příklady
  • Could you turn up the volume? I can barely hear.
  • She turned up the volume so everyone could enjoy the song.

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