Angličtina - Maďarština

washer

gb/wˈɔʃɚ/ us/wˈɔʃɚ/
A2 Angličtina
~ 9500
mosógép, alátét, gumitömítés, mosó
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A2
1
Vzorec užití:
put [clothes] in the washer
Our washer broke yesterday, so we have to go to the laundromat.
Tegnap elromlott a mosógépünk, ezért el kell mennünk az önkiszolgáló mosodába.
She threw the dirty uniforms in the washer before dinner.
Vacsora előtt bedobta a piszkos egyenruhákat a mosógépbe.
This apartment comes with a new washer and dryer.
The washer is full, so wait for the next load.
Don’t overload the washer or it might stop mid-cycle.
Učební příklady
I put my clothes in the washer.
Betettem a ruháimat a mosógépbe.
The washer is in the bathroom.
A mosógép a fürdőszobában van.
Our washer is very old.
We run the washer twice a week.
The washer is making a strange noise.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes think "washer" always means "a person who washes". In modern everyday English, especially in American English, "washer" on its own very often means a clothes washing machine. Learners may also confuse "washer" with "dishwasher"; note that a dishwasher is a different machine for washing dishes, not clothes.
Význam
machine for washing clothes
Kolokace
load the washer |empty the washer |run the washer |front-loading washer |top-loading washer |washer and dryer
Synonyma
washing machine (The standard full term; slightly more formal and explicit than the shorter word "washer".) | laundry machine (Less common and slightly more technical-sounding; often used in instructions or advertising.)
Antonyma
dryer (Performs the opposite main function—drying clothes instead of washing them—often mentioned as the paired opposite appliance.)
Témata
home |daily life |daily_life |housing |core_vocabulary
Definice

A machine in the home that you use to wash clothes with water and soap.

A household appliance that washes clothes, towels, and other laundry using water and detergent.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B2
2
Vzorec užití:
put a washer on [a bolt/screw]
You need a washer between the nut and the surface so it doesn’t damage the wood.
Kell egy alátét az anya és a felület közé, hogy ne sérüljön meg a fa.
The tap keeps dripping; we should replace the rubber washer inside it.
Folyton csöpög a csap; ki kellene cserélnünk benne a gumitömítést.
Use a larger washer to spread the load over a wider area.
The kit includes screws, nuts, and washers for easy installation.
A worn-out washer in the valve was causing the leak.
Učební příklady
The tap is leaking because the washer is old.
A csap azért szivárog, mert régi a gumitömítés.
He put a washer on the screw before tightening it.
Tett egy alátétet a csavarra, mielőtt meghúzta.
I bought new washers at the hardware store.
The mechanic changed a small rubber washer in the engine.
Use a washer so the bolt does not cut into the metal.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this meaning with the machine that washes clothes. In technical or DIY contexts, especially with words like "bolt", "nut", or "tap", "washer" almost always means the small flat ring, not a washing machine.
Význam
flat ring used with bolts
Kolokace
rubber washer |metal washer |replace the washer |bolt and washer |fit a washer |leaking tap washer
Synonyma
gasket (Similar part used to seal joints, especially in engines or pipes; often thicker or shaped to fit larger surfaces than a simple washer.)
Témata
construction |engineering |tools |work |technology
Definice

A small, flat ring made of metal or rubber that you put under a screw, bolt, or tap part to hold it tight or stop water leaking.

A thin, flat, ring-shaped piece of metal, plastic, or rubber used with a screw, bolt, or joint to spread pressure or to seal and prevent leaks.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1
3
Vzorec užití:
[type of thing] washer
The window washers were hanging from ropes thirty floors up.
Az ablakmosók a harmincadik emelet magasságában köteleken lógtak.
He got a part-time job as a car washer at the gas station.
Részmunkaidős állást kapott autómosóként egy benzinkúton.
Factory washers clean the bottles before they are filled.
The company hired professional window washers for the new office building.
As a teenager, she worked as a washer in a hotel laundry room.
Učební příklady
The window washer is cleaning the glass.
Az ablakmosó tisztítja az üveget.
My brother works as a car washer.
A testvérem autómosóként dolgozik.
The restaurant pays a washer to clean all the plates.
Two washers clean the hotel towels every day.
A window washer climbed up the side of the tall building.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes try to say "*clothes washer" to mean a person doing laundry; in modern English this usually refers to a machine. For a person, it is more natural to say "someone who does the laundry" or "laundry worker". Also, many specific jobs use different words, like "dishwasher" (person) in a restaurant or "cleaner".
Význam
person whose job is washing
Kolokace
window washer |car washer |fruit washer |hotel linen washer
Synonyma
cleaner (A broader and more common term for someone who cleans; it does not specifically focus on washing with water.)
Témata
jobs |daily life |work |daily_life
Definice

A person who is paid to wash things, for example windows or cars.

A person whose job or regular task is to wash things, especially in compounds such as "window washer" or "car washer".

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
washer
IPA
GB/wˈɔʃɚ/
US/wˈɔʃɚ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
wash - er (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (wash)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: washer
  • Plural: washers
Příbuzná slova
Forms
washers noun
Core family
wash verb A1
Related words
washing noun A2 washable adjective dishwasher noun A2
Negative and opposite forms
unwashed adjective unwashable adjective
Výrazy

car washer

1
/kˈɑɹ wˈɔʃɚ/
fixed phrase

person who washes cars

A person who washes cars, usually at a car wash or gas station, as their job.

Příklady
  • He started out as a car washer and later became a mechanic.
  • The car washers were busy all weekend after the snow melted.

power washer

1
/pˈaʊɚ wˈɔʃɚ/
fixed phrase

machine for power washing surfaces

Another word for a pressure washer; a machine that cleans using very strong water spray.

Příklady
  • The deck looks new after we went over it with a power washer.
  • He keeps a power washer in the garage for cleaning the siding.

pressure washer

1
/pɹˈɛʃɚ wˈɔʃɚ/
fixed phrase

high-pressure water cleaning machine

A machine that sprays water very strongly to clean things like walls, floors, and cars.

Příklady
  • He rented a pressure washer to clean the driveway.
  • Use a pressure washer to remove the moss from the patio.

washer and dryer

1
/wˈɔʃɚ ˈænd dɹˈaɪɚ/
fixed phrase

washing machine plus clothes dryer

A washer and a dryer together, usually in a home or apartment.

Příklady
  • The apartment comes with a washer and dryer in the unit.
  • We’re looking for a house that has a washer and dryer in the basement.

window washer

1
/wˈɪndoʊ wˈɔʃɚ/
fixed phrase

person who washes windows

A person who is paid to clean windows, often on tall buildings.

Příklady
  • The window washers started on the north side of the tower this morning.
  • She worked as a window washer during the summer break.

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