Angličtina - Maďarština

weather

gb/wˈɛðɚ/ us/wˈɛðɚ/
A1 Angličtina
~ 1700
időjárás, idő, átvészel, az időjárás hatására megviselődik, megkopik, mállik
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A1
1
Vzorec užití:
the weather is [adjective]
The weather is perfect for a picnic today.
Ma tökéletes az idő egy piknikhez.
Bad weather forced the cancellation of the outdoor concert.
A rossz időjárás miatt lemondták a szabadtéri koncertet.
We checked the weather before leaving for the hike.
The weather in this region changes quickly.
Hot weather can make people feel tired.
Učební příklady
The weather is sunny today.
Ma napos az idő.
I like warm weather.
Szeretem a meleg időt.
The weather is cold in winter.
Rainy weather makes me stay inside.
The weather is nice for walking.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'weather' with 'climate'; 'weather' is short-term, 'climate' is long-term.
Význam
Conditions in the air outside
Kolokace
good weather |bad weather |cold weather |rainy weather |weather forecast
Synonyma
climate (Refers to long-term average conditions rather than short-term changes.)
Antonyma
indoor conditions (Opposite in the sense of being unaffected by atmospheric conditions.)
Témata
science |daily life |environment |weather |nature
Definice

The temperature, sun, rain, wind, and other conditions in the air outside at a certain time and place.

The state of the atmosphere at a particular place and time, including factors such as temperature, wind, and precipitation.

SLOVESO B2
2
Vzorec užití:
to weather [something]
The company managed to weather the economic downturn.
A cégnek sikerült átvészelnie a gazdasági visszaesést.
They have weathered many challenges over the years.
Számos kihívást átvészeltek az évek során.
We will weather this crisis together.
Učební příklady
We can weather this problem together.
Együtt át tudjuk vészelni ezt a problémát.
She weathered many hard times.
Sok nehéz időszakot átvészelt.
The team weathered the loss and kept going.
Častá chyba:
Learners may think it only refers to storms; it can be used for any difficulty, including non-weather situations.
Význam
To survive difficult situations
Kolokace
weather a storm |weather difficulties |weather the crisis
Synonyma
withstand (Stresses resistance against something harmful or challenging.)
Antonyma
succumb (Means to fail to resist pressure or difficulties.)
Témata
daily life |metaphor |core_vocabulary
Definice

To get through a hard or dangerous time without too much harm.

To come through a difficult or dangerous situation without being badly harmed or damaged.

SLOVESO B2 TECHNICAL
3
Vzorec užití:
[something] weathers over time
The old statue had weathered over centuries of rain and wind.
A régi szobor évszázadok esőjétől és szelétől megkopott.
Wood can weather if left outside without protection.
A faanyag megviselődhet az időjárástól, ha védelem nélkül kint hagyják.
The paint on the house has weathered badly.
Učební příklady
The stone wall has weathered in the rain.
A kőfal megviselődött az esőben.
Old buildings weather over time.
A régi épületek idővel megviselődnek az időjárástól.
The wood has weathered from the sun.
Význam
To wear down by weather effects
Kolokace
weathered rock |weathered surface
Synonyma
erode (Focuses on gradual wearing away, often by natural forces.)
Antonyma
preserve (Means to keep in original condition without damage.)
Témata
science |environment |weather |nature
Definice

To slowly change or get damaged because of wind, rain, sun, etc.

To be worn, changed, or damaged by long exposure to the atmosphere.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
weather
IPA
GB/wˈɛðɚ/
US/wˈɛðɚ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
weath - er (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (weath)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: weather
  • Plural: weather
Verb
  • Base: weather
  • 3rd Person Singular: weathers
  • Present Participle: weathering
  • Past: weathered
Příbuzná slova
Forms
weathers verb weathering verb weathered verb
Related words
weatherproof adjective
Výrazy

in all weathers

1
/ˈɪn ˈɔl wˈɛðɚz/
fixed phrase

In any kind of weather

No matter if it is sunny, rainy, hot, or cold.

Příklady
  • He walks his dog in all weathers.
  • They train outside in all weathers.

make heavy weather of something

1
/mˈeɪk hˈɛvi wˈɛðɚ əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
idiom informal

Overcomplicate something simple

To make something seem harder than it really is.

Příklady
  • He made heavy weather of fixing the leak.
  • She always makes heavy weather of simple tasks.

under the weather

1
/ˈʌndɚ ðə wˈɛðɚ/
idiom informal

Feeling slightly ill

Not feeling well; a little sick or tired.

Příklady
  • I'm feeling a bit under the weather today, so I’ll stay home.
  • She’s been under the weather all week.

weather the storm

1
/wˈɛðɚ ðə stˈɔɹm/
idiom

Survive a tough situation

To get through a very hard or dangerous time without serious harm.

Příklady
  • The company was able to weather the storm during the financial crisis.
  • The company managed to weather the storm during the recession.
  • They weathered the storm and came out stronger.
  • They weathered the storm of public criticism and kept going.

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