Angličtina - Maďarština

whine

gb/wˈaɪn/ us/wˈaɪn/
B1 Angličtina
~ 1600
nyafog, vinnyog, nyüszít, sivít, vinnyogás, nyafogás, sivítás
SLOVESO B1
1
Vzorec užití:
to whine about [something]
She won't stop whining about the long lines.
Állandóan a hosszú sorok miatt nyafog.
He whined that he was too tired to help.
Azzal nyafogott, hogy túl fáradt ahhoz, hogy segítsen.
The kids whined all afternoon because they were bored.
Učební příklady
The boy whined about his homework.
A fiú a házi feladata miatt nyafogott.
She whined when she did not get ice cream.
Nyafogott, amikor nem kapott fagylaltot.
He is whining about the rain.
They are whining because they are hungry.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'whine' with 'wine' due to similar pronunciation; 'whine' is about complaining, while 'wine' is an alcoholic drink.
Význam
Complain in an irritating tone
Kolokace
whine about |stop whining |whine constantly |whine all day
Synonyma
complain (More general and neutral; does not imply the high-pitched or childish tone.) | moan (Informal and similar in meaning, but can also refer to low-pitched complaining.)
Antonyma
praise (Expressing approval instead of dissatisfaction.) | commend (Formally expressing approval or admiration.)
Témata
emotions |daily life |communication
Definice

To talk about something you do not like in a high and annoying voice.

To complain or express dissatisfaction in a high-pitched, irritating, or childish manner.

SLOVESO B1
2
Vzorec užití:
[animal/machine] whines
The dog whined at the door until someone let it in.
A kutya az ajtónál nyüszített, amíg valaki be nem engedte.
I could hear the engine whining as we climbed the hill.
Hallottam, ahogy sivít a motor, miközben felfelé kaptattunk a dombon.
The puppy whines whenever it's left alone.
Učební příklady
The dog whined for food.
A kutya ételért nyüszített.
The car engine is whining.
Sivít az autó motorja.
The baby is whining in her sleep.
Význam
Make a high-pitched sound
Kolokace
engine whines |puppy whines |whining noise
Synonyma
whimper (A softer, weaker sound, often from pain or sadness.) | squeal (A loud, sharp sound, often more sudden and piercing than a whine.)
Antonyma
hum (A low, steady sound rather than a high-pitched one.)
Témata
animals |sound |technology
Definice

To make a long and high sound, like a dog or a machine.

To produce a long, high-pitched sound, often due to pain, distress, or mechanical operation.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1
3
Her voice had an irritating whine to it.
Idegesítően nyafogós volt a hangja.
The whine of the mosquito kept me awake.
Nem hagyott aludni a szúnyog zümmögése.
I could hear the faint whine of the vacuum cleaner.
Učební příklady
I heard the whine of the cat.
Hallottam a macska nyávogását.
His voice has a whine in it.
Nyafogós a hangja.
The machine makes a loud whine.
Význam
High-pitched complaint or noise
Kolokace
constant whine |high-pitched whine |child's whine
Synonyma
complaint (A general term for expressing dissatisfaction; not necessarily high-pitched.) | drone (A continuous low-pitched sound; opposite pitch quality from a whine.)
Antonyma
purr (A low, smooth sound indicating pleasure, opposite in tone and emotion.)
Témata
communication |sound
Definice

A high and annoying way of talking or a high sound made by an animal or thing.

A high-pitched complaint or sound made by a person, animal, or machine.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
whine
IPA
GB/wˈaɪn/
US/wˈaɪn/
Slabiky a přízvuk
whine (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (whine)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: whine
  • Plural: whines
Verb
  • Base: whine
  • 3rd Person Singular: whines
  • Present Participle: whining
  • Past: whined
Příbuzná slova
Forms
whines noun whining verb whined verb
Core family
whiner noun whiny adjective
Výrazy

whine and dine

1
/wˈaɪn ˈænd dˈaɪn/
idiom informal

Entertain while complaining (joking)

A humorous phrase meaning to give someone food or drink while also complaining.

Příklady
  • He invited me over to whine and dine about his job troubles.
  • We spent the evening whining and dining about our problems.

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