Angličtina - Maďarština

whistle

gb/wˈɪsəl/ us/wˈɪsəl/
A2 Angličtina
~ 2000
fütyül, síp, süvít, sípol, füttyent, füttyel hív, síppal jelez, fütty, sípszó
SLOVESO A2
1
Vzorec užití:
to whistle [a tune/song]
He likes to whistle while he works.
Szeret fütyülni munka közben.
She whistled a cheerful tune as she walked.
Vidám dallamot fütyült, miközben sétált.
The referee whistled to stop the game.
I heard someone whistle for a taxi.
He whistled softly so as not to wake the baby.
Učební příklady
I can whistle a song.
El tudok fütyülni egy dalt.
She whistles when she is happy.
Fütyül, amikor boldog.
The man whistles for his dog.
We whistle to call our friend.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'whistle' with 'blow', but 'blow' does not always mean making a musical or sharp sound.
Význam
Make a high-pitched sound with lips
Kolokace
whistle a tune |whistle loudly |whistle softly |whistle happily
Synonyma
blow (General term for sending air out of the mouth; not specific to producing a musical note.)
Antonyma
stay silent (Refers to making no sound, the opposite of whistling.)
Témata
daily life |music |communication |core_vocabulary
Definice

To make a high sound by blowing air through your lips or teeth.

To make a high, clear sound by blowing air through pursed lips or a small hole.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A2
2
The coach blew his whistle to start the game.
Az edző a sípjába fújt, hogy elkezdődjön a meccs.
She carries a whistle for safety when jogging at night.
Síp van nála biztonság kedvéért, amikor éjszaka kocog.
The lifeguard's whistle signaled everyone to get out of the water.
A sharp whistle cut through the noise of the crowd.
Učební příklady
The teacher has a whistle.
A tanárnál van egy síp.
The man blows the whistle at the game.
A férfi belefúj a sípba a meccsen.
I use a whistle to call my dog.
Význam
Small device making sharp sound
Kolokace
blow a whistle |referee's whistle |police whistle |safety whistle
Synonyma
hooter (Informal British term, usually for vehicle horns or other loud devices, not always handheld.)
Antonyma
silencer (A device that reduces or removes sound, opposite in function to a whistle.)
Témata
sports |safety |communication |core_vocabulary
Definice

A small thing you blow into to make a loud sound.

A small instrument that produces a loud, high-pitched sound when air is blown into it, often used for signaling.

SLOVESO B1
3
The wind whistled through the cracks in the window.
Az ablak résein át süvített a szél.
A bullet whistled past his ear.
Egy golyó süvített el a füle mellett.
Steam whistled from the kettle.
Učební příklady
The wind whistles in the night.
Éjszaka süvít a szél.
Steam whistles from the pot.
A fazékból sípolva áramlik ki a gőz.
A train whistles as it comes.
Význam
Object makes high-pitched sound from air
Kolokace
wind whistles |whistle through the trees |whistle past
Synonyma
whoosh (Suggests a rushing sound of air, but lacks the musical pitch of 'whistle'.)
Antonyma
remain quiet (No audible sound produced.)
Témata
nature |sounds |core_vocabulary
Definice

When something makes a high sound because air moves through it.

(Of something) to produce a high-pitched sound when air passes through or over it.

SLOVESO A2 INFORMAL
4
Vzorec užití:
to whistle [someone] over/to [someone]
She whistled for the dog to come back.
Füttyentett a kutyának, hogy jöjjön vissza.
He whistled me over to his table.
Odafüttyentett, hogy menjek az asztalához.
The guard whistled for backup.
Učební příklady
I whistle for my cat.
Füttyel hívom a macskámat.
He whistles to his friend.
Füttyent a barátjának.
They whistle for help.
Význam
Signal or call using whistling sound
Kolokace
whistle for help |whistle someone over
Synonyma
call (General term for trying to get someone's attention; not necessarily by whistling.)
Antonyma
ignore (To deliberately not attract attention or signal someone.)
Témata
communication |daily life |core_vocabulary
Definice

To call or signal someone by making a whistling sound.

To attract someone's attention or give a signal by making a whistling sound with the mouth or a whistle device.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A2 INFORMAL
5
A loud whistle signaled the end of the match.
Hangos sípszó jelezte a mérkőzés végét.
She gave a low whistle of appreciation.
Halk, elismerő füttyöt hallatott.
I heard the whistle from across the field.
Učební příklady
I hear a whistle in the park.
Füttyöt hallok a parkban.
He gives a loud whistle.
Hangosat füttyent.
We hear the whistle from far away.
Význam
Act of making whistling sound
Kolokace
give a whistle |sharp whistle
Synonyma
toot (Short, sharp sound, often from a horn rather than lips.)
Antonyma
silence (Absence of any sound.)
Témata
daily life |core_vocabulary |communication
Definice

The sound made when you whistle with your lips or a small thing you blow into.

The act or sound of producing a high-pitched tone by blowing air through pursed lips or a device.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
whistle
IPA
GB/wˈɪsəl/
US/wˈɪsəl/
Slabiky a přízvuk
whistle (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (whistle)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: whistle
  • Plural: whistles
Verb
  • Base: whistle
  • 3rd Person Singular: whistles
  • Present Participle: whistling
  • Past: whistled
Příbuzná slova
Forms
whistles noun whistling verb whistled verb
Core family
whistler noun
Advanced or less common
whistleblower noun C1
Výrazy

as clean as a whistle

1
/ˈæz klˈin ˈæz ə wˈɪsəl/
idiom informal

Extremely clean and neat

Very clean and tidy with no dirt at all.

Příklady
  • The kitchen was as clean as a whistle after she finished cleaning.
  • His record is as clean as a whistle—he's never been in trouble.

blow the final whistle

1
/blˈoʊ ðə fˈaɪnəl wˈɪsəl/
fixed phrase

Signal that something has ended officially

To show that something, like a game, is finished by blowing a whistle.

Příklady
  • The referee blew the final whistle and the match was over.
  • They blew the final whistle on negotiations after months without progress.

blow the whistle on [someone/something]

1
/blˈoʊ ðə wˈɪsəl ˈɔn sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ/
idiom

Report someone's wrongdoing publicly

To tell people in power about someone's bad or illegal actions.

Příklady
  • The accountant blew the whistle on the company's tax fraud.
  • She decided to blow the whistle on her corrupt boss.

wet your whistle

1
/wˈɛt jˈʊɹ wˈɪsəl/
idiom informal

Have a drink to quench thirst

To have a drink, usually alcohol, when you are thirsty.

Příklady
  • Let's wet our whistles before we hit the road.
  • He stopped at the bar to wet his whistle after work.

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