Angličtina - Maďarština

world

gb/wˈɚld/ us/wˈɚld/
A2 Angličtina
~ 200
Föld, világ, világegyetem, szféra, bolygó
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A2
1
Vzorec užití:
the world [verb]
The world is facing serious environmental challenges.
A Föld komoly környezeti kihívásokkal néz szembe.
She has traveled to many parts of the world.
A világ sok részén járt már.
The internet allows people around the world to communicate instantly.
World leaders met to discuss climate change.
The world watched as the historic event unfolded.
Učební příklady
The world is very big.
A világ nagyon nagy.
Many people in the world speak English.
Sok ember beszél angolul a világon.
He wants to see the world.
The world has many countries.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'world' with 'earth' — 'world' often includes the idea of people and society, not just the physical planet.
Význam
Earth and its people
Kolokace
around the world |all over the world |world population |world map |world leader
Synonyma
Earth (Refers specifically to the planet as a physical object, without necessarily implying human society.)
Antonyma
space (Refers to the vast area beyond Earth, outside its atmosphere.)
Témata
geography |society |global |nature |science |core_vocabulary
Definice

The Earth and all the people who live on it.

The planet we live on, including all its lands, seas, and the people and societies living on it.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1
2
Vzorec užití:
the whole world [verb]
In her eyes, he was the most important person in the world.
Szemében ő volt a legfontosabb ember a világon.
The discovery changed our understanding of the world.
A felfedezés megváltoztatta a világról alkotott képünket.
Different cultures have different ways of seeing the world.
Učební příklady
The world is full of life.
A világ tele van élettel.
He wants to learn about the world.
A világról szeretne tanulni.
We live in a big world.
Význam
everything that exists
Kolokace
the whole world |world view |world affairs
Synonyma
universe (Often used for the physical cosmos, while 'world' can be more abstract or human-centered.)
Antonyma
nothingness (The state of not existing at all.)
Témata
philosophy |cosmos |science |core_vocabulary
Definice

Everything that exists everywhere, not only on Earth.

All of existence, including everything in the universe, not just Earth.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1
3
Vzorec užití:
the world of [something]
She became famous in the fashion world.
A divatvilágban lett híres.
The academic world can be very competitive.
Az akadémiai világ nagyon versengő tud lenni.
Technology is changing the business world rapidly.
Učební příklady
He works in the music world.
A zenei világban dolgozik.
The sports world is very big.
A sportvilág nagyon nagy.
She is well known in the art world.
Význam
specific society or domain
Kolokace
the business world |the art world |the sports world
Synonyma
community (Refers more to a group of people living together or sharing interests; 'world' can imply a larger or more abstract sphere.)
Antonyma
outsider (A person not belonging to a particular group or sphere.)
Témata
society |culture |relationships |core_vocabulary
Definice

A group of people or area of life with the same interests or activities.

A particular group of people, community, or sphere of activity distinguished by shared interests, culture, or profession.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1
4
Vzorec užití:
[someone]'s world [verb]
His children are his whole world.
A gyerekei az egész világot jelentik neki.
After the accident, her world fell apart.
A baleset után összeomlott a világa.
Music opened up a new world for him.
Učební příklady
My family is my world.
A családom az én világom.
Her dog is her whole world.
A kutyája az egész világa.
After he left, my world felt empty.
Význam
someone's life and surroundings
Kolokace
my world |his whole world |her private world
Synonyma
life (A broader term for existence; 'world' emphasizes personal environment and experiences.)
Antonyma
outside world (The environment beyond one's personal life or immediate surroundings.)
Témata
personal life |emotions |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definice

Someone's own life, experiences, and surroundings.

The set of conditions, relationships, and experiences that make up an individual's life and perspective.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B2
5
Vzorec užití:
a distant world [verb]
Astronomers have discovered several Earth-like worlds.
A csillagászok több földszerű bolygót fedeztek fel.
The novel takes place on a distant world.
A regény egy távoli bolygón játszódik.
Science fiction often explores alien worlds.
Učební příklady
They found a new world in space.
Találtak egy új bolygót az űrben.
This story is about another world.
Ez a történet egy másik világról szól.
We may visit other worlds in the future.
Význam
planet or similar body
Kolokace
alien worlds |distant worlds |fictional worlds
Synonyma
planet (Specifically refers to a large celestial body orbiting a star; 'world' may carry imaginative or inhabited connotations.)
Antonyma
moon (A natural satellite, not typically considered a 'world' unless imagined as habitable.)
Témata
space |science fiction |science |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
Definice

Another planet or place in space that could have life.

A planet or celestial body, especially one thought to support life or existing in science fiction or fantasy contexts.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
world
IPA
GB/wˈɚld/
US/wˈɚld/
Slabiky a přízvuk
world (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (world)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: world
  • Plural: world, worlds
Příbuzná slova
Forms
worlds noun
Core family
worldwide adjective A2 world-famous adjective B1
Related words
worldly adjective B2 world-class adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
unworldly adjective C1
Advanced or less common
worldview noun C1 otherworldly adjective C1
Výrazy

around the world

1
/ɚˈaʊnd ðə wˈɚld/
fixed phrase

in many places globally

In many different countries or places on Earth.

Příklady
  • People around the world are celebrating the holiday.
  • The product is sold around the world.

bring into the world

1
/bɹˈɪŋ ˈɪntu ðə wˈɚld/
fixed phrase

give birth or create something new

To give birth to a baby or start something new.

Příklady
  • She brought two children into the world.
  • The inventor brought a new device into the world.

in the world

1
/ˈɪn ðə wˈɚld/
fixed phrase

among all things anywhere

Among all things or people anywhere.

Příklady
  • Why in the world would you do that?
  • He is one of the best players in the world.

out of this world

1
/ˈaʊt əv ðˈɪs wˈɚld/
idiom informal

extremely good or amazing

Very, very good; amazing.

Příklady
  • The food at that restaurant is out of this world.
  • Her performance was out of this world.

see the world

1
/sˈi ðə wˈɚld/
fixed phrase

travel widely for experience/enjoyment

To travel to many different countries and places for experience or fun.

Příklady
  • She wants to see the world before settling down.
  • He joined the navy to see the world.

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