Angličtina

adjustable

gb/əd͡ʒˈʌstəbəl/ us/əd͡ʒˈʌstəbəl/
B1 Angličtina
~ 5500
Významy
0 významů
adjective B1 property
1

able to be moved or changed

Able to be moved or changed so it fits different people or situations.

Vzorec užití: an adjustable [object]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes say *changeable* instead of *adjustable* for physical things. *Changeable* is more about things that often become different (like weather), while *adjustable* means you can set or control it to different positions or levels.
Synonyma
adaptable (Often used for people or systems; adjustable is more often used for physical objects or controls.) | modifiable (More formal and general; adjustable especially suggests easy or repeated changes, often with built-in parts like knobs or straps.)
Antonyma
fixed (Describes something that cannot be moved or changed once set.) | rigid (Emphasizes that something is stiff and does not bend or change shape or position.)
Kolokace
adjustable strap |adjustable chair |adjustable bed |adjustable wrench |adjustable settings |fully adjustable
Témata
daily life |technology |design |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • This office chair is fully adjustable, so you can change the height and backrest angle.
  • The backpack has adjustable straps to fit both children and adults.
  • I bought a lamp with an adjustable arm so I can direct the light onto my desk.
  • The helmet comes with adjustable padding for a more secure fit.
  • Use an adjustable wrench so it fits different sizes of bolts.
Učební příklady
  • My new desk has adjustable legs.
  • These headphones have an adjustable band.
  • The TV screen is on an adjustable stand.
  • The bike seat is adjustable for tall or short people.
  • Turn this knob to change the adjustable temperature setting.
adjective technical C1 property
2

of interest rates, able to change

Used about money: an interest rate or loan that can go up or down over time.

Vzorec užití: an adjustable [rate/mortgage/loan]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse *adjustable rate* with a rate they can change themselves. In finance, it usually means the bank changes the rate based on a market index, not the customer’s choice.
Synonyma
variable (Common in finance as *variable rate*; slightly more formal but very close in meaning.)
Antonyma
fixed-rate (Describes a loan or interest rate that stays the same for the whole agreed period.)
Kolokace
adjustable rate |adjustable-rate mortgage |adjustable-rate loan |adjustable interest rate
Témata
business |finance
Příklady
  • With an adjustable rate, your monthly payment may increase if interest rates rise.
  • They chose an adjustable-rate mortgage to benefit from lower initial payments.
  • Banks must clearly explain the risks of adjustable interest rates to customers.
  • Some borrowers refinance when the adjustable period of their loan begins.
  • Adjustable-rate loans can be attractive when market rates are falling.
Učební příklady
  • This home loan has an adjustable rate.
  • The bank offers both fixed and adjustable interest rates.
  • Be careful: an adjustable-rate mortgage can cost more later.
  • He changed his loan from an adjustable rate to a fixed rate.
  • The adjustable rate goes up when market rates go up.
adjective B2 property
3

of personality, easily adaptable

Able to change your behavior or way of thinking easily when the situation changes.

Vzorec užití: an adjustable [person/attitude/approach]
Častá chyba:
Learners usually say *adaptable* or *flexible* for people. *Adjustable* for personality is correct but less common and can sound a bit technical or formal in everyday speech.
Synonyma
adaptable (More common for people; *adjustable* here sounds slightly more technical or descriptive.) | flexible (Focuses on being open to change; often preferred in everyday speech over *adjustable* for people.)
Antonyma
rigid (Describes someone who does not like to change their habits or ideas.) | inflexible (Stresses an unwillingness or inability to change behavior or opinions.)
Kolokace
adjustable personality |adjustable attitude |highly adjustable |socially adjustable
Témata
psychology |personality |emotions |relationships |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • In a fast-changing workplace, an adjustable attitude is essential.
  • Children are often more adjustable than adults when moving to a new country.
  • The team needs people with adjustable working styles who can handle different projects.
  • Her personality is remarkably adjustable, which helps her fit into any group.
  • Managers value employees who are emotionally stable yet mentally adjustable.
Učební příklady
  • He is very adjustable and does not mind change.
  • You need an adjustable attitude to work in this company.
  • She is adjustable and can work with many different people.
  • An adjustable person can live in many countries.
  • My boss wants workers who are calm and adjustable.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
adjustable
IPA
GB/əd͡ʒˈʌstəbəl/
US/əd͡ʒˈʌstəbəl/
Slabiky a přízvuk
ad - justable (2 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (justable)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: adjustable
Příbuzná slova
Core family
adjust verb A2 adjustment noun B1
Related words
adjuster noun readjust verb
Advanced or less common
adjustability noun readjustment noun
Výrazy

adjustable bed

1
/əd͡ʒˈʌstəbəl bˈɛd/
fixed phrase

bed with movable sections

A bed where you can raise or lower parts, like the head or feet, usually with a remote or control.

Příklady
  • An adjustable bed can make it easier to read or watch TV in comfort.
  • Hospitals often use adjustable beds for patients who need help changing position.

adjustable rate

1
/əd͡ʒˈʌstəbəl ɹˈeɪt/
fixed phrase technical

interest rate that can change

An interest rate on a loan or account that can move up or down with the market.

Příklady
  • The credit card has an adjustable rate tied to the prime rate.
  • Many students prefer fixed interest over an adjustable rate on their loans.

adjustable rate mortgage

1
/əd͡ʒˈʌstəbəl ɹˈeɪt mˈɔɹɡɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase technical

home loan with changing rate

A home loan where the interest rate can go up or down after a certain time, usually based on the market.

Příklady
  • They chose an adjustable rate mortgage for the lower initial payments.
  • Before signing an adjustable rate mortgage, make sure you understand how much the interest can increase.

adjustable spanner

1
/əd͡ʒˈʌstəbəl spˈænɚ/
fixed phrase

spanner with movable jaw

A British English name for a tool that can open or close to fit different nuts and bolts.

Příklady
  • He used an adjustable spanner to tighten the bolt.
  • Keep an adjustable spanner in your toolbox for basic repairs.

adjustable wrench

1
/əd͡ʒˈʌstəbəl ɹˈɛnt͡ʃ/
fixed phrase

wrench with movable jaw

A tool for turning nuts and bolts, where you can move one part so it fits many sizes.

Příklady
  • He grabbed an adjustable wrench to loosen the pipe.
  • An adjustable wrench is handy because it replaces several fixed-size wrenches.

fully adjustable

1
/fˈʊli əd͡ʒˈʌstəbəl/
fixed phrase

can be changed in many ways

Able to be changed in many different ways, not just one, so it fits many people or uses.

Příklady
  • The camera has a fully adjustable screen for shooting at different angles.
  • This stroller is fully adjustable and grows with your child.

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