Angličtina

adulthood

gb/ədˈʌlthˌʊd/ us/ədˈʌlthˌʊd/
B2 Angličtina
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno B2 state
1

adult stage of life

the time in your life when you are an adult

Vzorec užití: [in/during/throughout] adulthood; [reach/enter] adulthood
Častá chyba:
Adulthood is usually uncountable: say “in adulthood” or “during adulthood,” not usually “in the adulthood.”
Synonyma
adult life (more everyday and slightly less formal) | maturity (can refer to being fully developed, not just the period of adult life)
Antonyma
childhood (the earlier stage of life before adulthood) | adolescence (the teenage transitional stage before adulthood)
Kolokace
reach adulthood |enter adulthood |early adulthood |young adulthood |middle adulthood |later adulthood |throughout adulthood |during adulthood |in adulthood |transition to adulthood
Témata
life_stages |people |daily_life
Příklady
  • Many habits formed in childhood continue into adulthood.
  • She spent most of her adulthood in Chicago.
  • Regular exercise in early adulthood can improve health later in life.
Učební příklady
  • He reached adulthood in a small town.
  • My parents taught me skills I still use in adulthood.
Podstatné jméno B2 state
2

adult status and responsibility

the condition of being an adult and having adult responsibilities

Vzorec užití: the responsibilities/freedoms/challenges of adulthood; [make the transition] to adulthood
Častá chyba:
Do not confuse adulthood with adultery; they are unrelated words.
Synonyma
adult status (emphasizes being officially or socially recognized as an adult) | maturity (emphasizes emotional or personal development rather than legal status)
Antonyma
minority (legal status of being under the age of adulthood) | childhood (a time before adult responsibilities and status)
Kolokace
the responsibilities of adulthood |the pressures of adulthood |the challenges of adulthood |the freedoms of adulthood |legal adulthood |emotional adulthood |prepare for adulthood |path to adulthood |transition into adulthood |mark adulthood
Témata
life_stages |law |responsibility |society
Příklady
  • Getting her first full-time job felt like a step into adulthood.
  • The ceremony marks adulthood in their community.
  • For many people, financial independence is an important sign of adulthood.
Učební příklady
  • Adulthood brings more freedom and more responsibility.
  • In many countries, legal adulthood begins at 18.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
adulthood
IPA
GB/ədˈʌlthˌʊd/
US/ədˈʌlthˌʊd/
Slabiky a přízvuk
adult - hood (2 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (hood)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: adulthood
  • Plural: adulthood
Výrazy

come of age

1
/kˈʌm əv ˈeɪd͡ʒ/
idiom

reach adulthood or maturity

To reach the age when you are an adult or when something becomes fully developed.

Příklady
  • He came of age at eighteen and inherited the family business.
  • The technology has finally come of age and is now widely used.

come of age

1
/kˈʌm əv ˈeɪd͡ʒ/
idiom

reach adult status

to become old enough to be considered an adult

Příklady
  • She came of age during a time of major social change.
  • In this country, citizens come of age at 18.
  • The novel follows a boy as he comes of age in a small fishing village.

early adulthood

1
/ˈɚli ədˈʌlthˌʊd/
fixed phrase

beginning of adult life

the first years of being an adult

Příklady
  • Career choices made in early adulthood can shape later opportunities.
  • Symptoms often first appear in early adulthood.
  • He developed a love of cooking in early adulthood.

emerging adulthood

1
/ɪmˈɚd͡ʒɪŋ ədˈʌlthˌʊd/
fixed phrase technical

extended young-adult transition

the years when young people are adults but are still becoming fully independent

Příklady
  • Researchers use the term emerging adulthood to describe the period from about 18 to 29.
  • Financial dependence on parents is common in emerging adulthood.
  • Identity exploration is a major theme in studies of emerging adulthood.

reach adulthood

1
/ɹˈit͡ʃ ədˈʌlthˌʊd/
fixed phrase

become an adult

to become an adult

Příklady
  • Many children in the study were followed until they reached adulthood.
  • By the time he reached adulthood, he had lived in three different countries.
  • Some animals take many years to reach adulthood.

transition to adulthood

1
/tɹænzˈɪʃən tə ədˈʌlthˌʊd/
fixed phrase

change into adult life

the process of becoming an adult and taking on adult responsibilities

Příklady
  • Leaving school is often part of the transition to adulthood.
  • The organization helps young people in foster care with the transition to adulthood.
  • For some teenagers, the transition to adulthood happens very quickly.

young adulthood

1
/jˈʌŋ ədˈʌlthˌʊd/
fixed phrase

early adult years

the first part of adult life

Příklady
  • Many people move away from home during young adulthood.
  • The program supports people with disabilities as they enter young adulthood.
  • Friendships formed in young adulthood can last for decades.

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