Angličtina

agency

gb/ˈeɪd͡ʒənsi/ us/ˈeɪd͡ʒənsi/
B1 Angličtina
~ 1100
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno B1 entity
1

organization providing a service

A company or group that helps people or other companies do something.

Vzorec užití: [an] agency [verb] [for/to] [someone/something]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'agency' with 'agent.' An agent is an individual who acts on someone's behalf, while an agency is the organization employing agents.
Synonyma
firm (Often used for companies in general, not just service providers acting on behalf of clients.) | bureau (More common in government contexts, especially in American English.)
Antonyma
client (Refers to the person or organization receiving services, rather than the provider.)
Kolokace
travel agency |advertising agency |real estate agency |government agency |employment agency
Témata
business |government |services |work |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The advertising agency created a new campaign for the product.
  • She works at a travel agency that specializes in European tours.
  • The government agency is responsible for enforcing environmental laws.
  • We hired an employment agency to help us find qualified staff.
  • The real estate agency showed us three houses in the neighborhood.
Učební příklady
  • I went to a travel agency to book my trip.
  • She works for an advertising agency.
  • The agency found a job for him.
  • We called an agency to help us sell our house.
Podstatné jméno B2 property
2

capacity to act independently

The power to make your own choices and do things by yourself.

Vzorec užití: [someone] has agency
Častá chyba:
Some learners confuse this meaning with 'government agency' or 'company.' Here, it refers to personal power, not an organization.
Synonyma
autonomy (Emphasizes self-governance and independence, often in social or political contexts.)
Antonyma
dependence (The state of relying on others, opposite of self-directed action.)
Kolokace
personal agency |sense of agency |loss of agency
Témata
psychology |society |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The new policy aims to give workers more agency in decision-making.
  • Therapy helped her regain a sense of agency after the accident.
  • Children should be taught that they have agency over their own bodies.
Učební příklady
  • He has the agency to choose his career.
  • She felt she had no agency in the matter.
  • We want students to have more agency in school.
Podstatné jméno formal C1 entity
3

means of achieving something

A way or tool used to make something happen.

Vzorec užití: by/through the agency of [something/someone]
Synonyma
instrumentality (Formal term for something used to achieve an end.)
Kolokace
through the agency of
Témata
formal |literature |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The rescue was accomplished through the agency of local volunteers.
  • Change came about through the agency of grassroots movements.
  • Justice was served by the agency of the courts.
Učební příklady
  • They solved the problem through the agency of experts.
  • The work was done by the agency of machines.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
agency
IPA
GB/ˈeɪd͡ʒənsi/
US/ˈeɪd͡ʒənsi/
Slabiky a přízvuk
agency (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (agency)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: agency
  • Plural: agencies
Příbuzná slova
Forms
agencies noun
Core family
agent noun B1
Advanced or less common
agentic adjective interagency adjective
Výrazy

advertising agency

1
/ˈædvɚtˌaɪzɪŋ ˈeɪd͡ʒənsi/
fixed phrase

company creating advertisements for clients

A company that makes ads for other companies.

Příklady
  • The advertising agency came up with a catchy slogan.
  • She got a job at a small advertising agency downtown.

travel agency

1
/tɹˈævəl ˈeɪd͡ʒənsi/
fixed phrase

business arranging travel services

A company that helps people plan trips and buy tickets.

Příklady
  • We booked our vacation through a local travel agency.
  • The travel agency offers discounted flights and hotels.

government agency

1
/ɡˈʌvɚnmənt ˈeɪd͡ʒənsi/
fixed phrase

Public organization under government control

An office or group that does work for the government.

Příklady
  • The Environmental Protection Agency is a well-known government agency in the US.
  • The government agency monitors air quality across the country.
  • Several government agencies are involved in disaster response.
  • Funding will be provided by a government agency focused on education.

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