Angličtina

annexation

gb/ˌænɪksˈeɪʃən/ us/ˌænɪksˈeɪʃən/
C1 Angličtina
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno formal C1 action
1

Taking territory into a state

the act of taking control of an area of land and making it part of a country or state

Vzorec užití: the annexation of [territory] by [country/state]
Častá chyba:
Do not use annexation as a verb; the verb is annex. Annexation usually refers to land or territory, not ordinary possessions.
Synonyma
incorporation (more neutral; emphasizes becoming part of a larger state or system) | takeover (broader and less formal; does not necessarily imply legal incorporation) | seizure (emphasizes force or illegality more strongly than annexation) | occupation (means control of territory, but not necessarily making it part of the occupying state)
Antonyma
cession (the formal giving up of territory rather than taking it) | secession (a territory breaking away from a state rather than being added to one) | independence (a territory becoming self-governing rather than incorporated into another state)
Kolokace
territorial annexation |illegal annexation |forcible annexation |attempted annexation |formal annexation |de facto annexation |recognize annexation |oppose annexation |condemn annexation |annexation of territory
Témata
politics |international_relations |law |war |history
Příklady
  • The UN condemned the annexation of the region as a violation of international law.
  • The government refused to recognize the annexation and kept economic sanctions in place.
  • Historians still debate whether the treaty amounted to annexation or a voluntary union.
Učební příklady
  • Many countries opposed the annexation.
  • The annexation made the area part of a larger state.
Podstatné jméno legal C2 process
2

Adding land to city boundaries

the legal addition of land to a city or town

Vzorec užití: the annexation of [area/land] by [city/town]
Častá chyba:
This sense is local and administrative; it does not usually suggest military force.
Synonyma
incorporation (common in local-government contexts; stresses legal inclusion) | boundary extension (focuses on the change to official borders) | municipal expansion (broader; may include growth without formal annexation)
Antonyma
deannexation (technical term for removing land from a municipality) | detachment (legal removal of territory from a local jurisdiction) | exclusion (keeping land outside a boundary rather than adding it)
Kolokace
municipal annexation |city annexation |voluntary annexation |involuntary annexation |annexation petition |annexation ordinance |annexation agreement |annexation proceedings |annexation plan |proposed annexation
Témata
local_government |law |urban_planning |real_estate
Příklady
  • Residents protested the city's proposed annexation of their neighborhood.
  • The annexation would extend sewer and fire services to the newly developed area.
  • State law requires a public hearing before annexation can be approved.
Učební příklady
  • The town voted on the annexation of nearby land.
  • After annexation, the homes became part of the city.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
annexation
IPA
GB/ˌænɪksˈeɪʃən/
US/ˌænɪksˈeɪʃən/
Slabiky a přízvuk
an - nex - a - tion (4 slabiky)
Stress on 3rd syllable (a)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: annexation
  • Plural: annexation, annexations
Výrazy

annexation agreement

1
/ˌænɪksˈeɪʃən əɡɹˈimənt/
fixed phrase legal

Contract setting annexation terms

a contract that explains how land will become part of a city or town

Příklady
  • The developer signed an annexation agreement promising to pay for road improvements.
  • Under the annexation agreement, the city would provide water service once the land entered its limits.

annexation ordinance

1
/ˌænɪksˈeɪʃən ˈɔɹdɪnəns/
fixed phrase legal

Law approving local annexation

a local law that makes land part of a city or town

Příklady
  • The council passed an annexation ordinance after a public hearing.
  • A court later ruled that the annexation ordinance did not satisfy state notice requirements.

creeping annexation

1
/kɹˈipɪŋ ˌænɪksˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase formal

Gradual territorial takeover

slow, step-by-step control of land that may lead to annexation

Příklady
  • Human rights groups warned that the new settlements were part of a creeping annexation.
  • Instead of one dramatic vote, the government used roads, permits, and checkpoints to pursue creeping annexation.

de facto annexation

1
/də fˈæktoʊ ˌænɪksˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase formal

Effective annexation without formal transfer

control of an area as if it belongs to a state, even without an official legal act

Příklady
  • Critics said the permanent military bases amounted to de facto annexation of the border zone.
  • The territory was not officially incorporated, but daily administration suggested de facto annexation.

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