appearance
gb/əpˈɪɹəns/ us/əpˈɪɹəns/
A2
Angličtina
~ 1500
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno
A2
entity
1
outward look of someone/something
How a person or thing looks to other people.
Vzorec užití:
the appearance of [someone/something]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'appearance' with 'arrival'; in this sense it only refers to how something looks, not the act of coming.
Synonyma
look (Less formal and more general; can refer to facial expression as well as overall visual impression.)
|
aspect (More formal; often used for a particular part of appearance.)
Antonyma
reality (Contrasts the external look with the actual truth or nature.)
Kolokace
physical appearance
|personal appearance
|change in appearance
|improve appearance
|outward appearance
Témata
daily life
|descriptions
|visual
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- Her appearance had changed a lot since high school.
- The sudden appearance of wrinkles worried him.
- They judged him by his appearance alone.
Učební příklady
- She has a nice appearance.
- His appearance is very different now.
- The dog's appearance is clean and healthy.
Podstatné jméno
B1
event
2
act of becoming visible or present
When a person comes into view or is seen in public.
Vzorec užití:
make an appearance at [event/place]
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this with 'look'; here it refers to the act of showing up, not physical features.
Synonyma
arrival (Focuses on the fact of coming to a place, not necessarily being seen by many people.)
|
showing (Informal; implies coming into view for a short time.)
Antonyma
absence (Refers to not being present or visible when expected.)
Kolokace
public appearance
|court appearance
|brief appearance
|first appearance
|special appearance
Témata
events
|social life
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- The singer made a rare public appearance.
- He was fined for missing his court appearance.
- She made her first appearance on stage at age 10.
Učební příklady
- The actor made an appearance at the party.
- He missed his court appearance.
- She made her first appearance on TV yesterday.
Podstatné jméno
B2
entity
3
outward impression that may be false
How something looks or seems, which might not be true.
Vzorec užití:
give the appearance of [something]
Častá chyba:
Learners may take 'appearance' here literally as 'look', but it can refer to a false or misleading impression.
Synonyma
semblance (More formal; often used when the similarity is only slight or superficial.)
|
pretense (Implies deliberate misleading about reality.)
Antonyma
truth (The actual facts, as opposed to how things seem.)
Kolokace
give the appearance
|keep up appearances
|outward appearances
Témata
perception
|truth
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- His calm voice gave the appearance of confidence.
- The building had the appearance of being abandoned.
- They tried to keep up appearances despite their problems.
Učební příklady
- He gave the appearance of being happy.
- The house has the appearance of age.
- She keeps up appearances when guests come.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
appearance
IPA
GB/əpˈɪɹəns/
US/əpˈɪɹəns/
Slabiky a přízvuk
ap - pear - ance (3 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (pear)
Tvary slova
Noun
- Base: appearance
- Plural: appearance, appearances
Příbuzná slova
Forms
appearances
noun
Core family
appear
verb A2
Related words
apparent
adjective B1
apparently
adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
disappear
verb A2
disappearance
noun B2
Advanced or less common
reappear
verb
reappearance
noun
Výrazy
by all appearances
3/bˈaɪ ˈɔl əpˈɪɹənsɪz/
fixed phrase
as far as can be judged from signs
From what can be seen or known, it seems this way.
Příklady
- By all appearances, the meeting was a success.
- By all appearances, they are happily married.
keep up appearances
2/kˈip ˈʌp əpˈɪɹənsɪz/
idiom
pretend everything is fine in public
To behave in a way that hides problems so that others think everything is fine.
Příklady
- Even after losing his job, he kept up appearances for his neighbors.
- They were deeply in debt but kept up appearances at social events.
make an appearance
1/mˈeɪk ən əpˈɪɹəns/
fixed phrase
attend briefly or show oneself publicly
To go to an event for a short time so people can see you.
Příklady
- The mayor made an appearance at the charity event.
- She made an appearance at her friend's wedding before leaving for work.