Angličtina

archetype

gb/ˈɑɹkɪtˌaɪp/ us/ˈɑɹkɪtˌaɪp/
C1 Angličtina
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno C1 entity
1

a perfect typical example

A very clear example of a type of person or thing.

Vzorec užití: the archetype of [something]
Častá chyba:
Don’t use it for a single random example; it usually means the most typical or defining example.
Synonyma
model (often implies a standard to follow.) | paragon (emphasizes excellence and admiration.) | quintessence (highlights the most characteristic qualities.) | embodiment (focuses on representing an idea in a person or thing.)
Antonyma
outlier (something unusually different from the typical pattern.) | exception (something that does not fit the general rule or type.)
Kolokace
the archetype of |a classic archetype |an archetype of masculinity |an archetype of leadership |a cultural archetype |the archetype of the modern [noun] |the archetype of a [role] |an enduring archetype
Témata
people |culture |society
Příklady
  • In the film, the detective is the archetype of the hard-boiled investigator.
  • For many people, Paris is the archetype of a romantic city.
  • She became the archetype of the self-made entrepreneur.
Učební příklady
  • He is the archetype of a good teacher.
  • This dish is an archetype of Italian cooking.
Podstatné jméno formal C2 entity
2

an original model or pattern

The first model that others are based on.

Vzorec užití: an archetype for [something]
Častá chyba:
Don’t confuse with 'prototype' in product testing; 'archetype' often suggests an underlying original pattern or standard.
Synonyma
prototype (often a first working version; less about symbolic ‘original pattern’.) | template (emphasizes a practical pattern used to make copies.) | blueprint (suggests a detailed plan rather than an ideal model.)
Antonyma
copy (a later version made from an original.) | imitation (a version that mimics an original, often less authentic.)
Kolokace
the archetype of |an archetype for |the original archetype |serve as an archetype |the archetype from which |the archetype behind |archetype and variation
Témata
design |history |art
Příklady
  • The ancient legend became an archetype for countless later stories.
  • Some historians treat the charter as an archetype for modern constitutional ideas.
  • The first design served as the archetype from which the whole series developed.
Učební příklady
  • This early plan was an archetype for later projects.
Podstatné jméno C1 entity
3

a recurring character type

A common type of character in stories.

Vzorec užití: the [character] archetype
Častá chyba:
An archetype is a broad type (e.g., 'the mentor'), not a specific famous character.
Synonyma
stock character (often suggests a less original or more clichéd type.) | character type (a neutral, general term.) | trope (broader than characters; includes common plot and theme patterns too.)
Antonyma
original character (a character not based on a familiar type.) | one-off (a unique case rather than a recurring pattern.)
Kolokace
character archetype |the hero archetype |the villain archetype |the mentor archetype |the antihero archetype |a familiar archetype |subvert an archetype |fit an archetype |archetype in fiction
Témata
literature |film |storytelling
Příklady
  • The story plays with the hero archetype by making the main character deeply flawed.
  • The wise old mentor is an archetype found in many adventure novels.
  • Viewers recognized the character as an archetype rather than a fully developed person.
Učební příklady
  • The hero is a common archetype in movies.
  • This character doesn’t fit a usual archetype.
Podstatné jméno technical C2 entity
4

a universal symbol in psychology

In psychology, a universal idea or image that many people share.

Vzorec užití: an archetype in [someone]'s psyche
Častá chyba:
In this sense, it refers to a psychological pattern, not simply a typical example of something.
Synonyma
primordial image (a closer Jungian term; emphasizes deep origin.) | universal pattern (less tied to Jung; more general wording.)
Antonyma
idiosyncrasy (a personally unique feature rather than a shared universal pattern.)
Kolokace
Jungian archetype |collective unconscious |the shadow archetype |the mother archetype |the trickster archetype |the self archetype |archetypal image |archetypal pattern
Témata
psychology |culture
Příklady
  • Jung described the shadow as an archetype representing the parts of the self we try to hide.
  • The therapist interpreted the dream figure as an archetype from the collective unconscious.
  • The book explores how archetypes shape myths and personal identity.
Učební příklady
  • In Jung’s theory, the shadow is an archetype.
Podstatné jméno technical C1 entity
5

a software project template

In programming, a ready-made project pattern you can start from.

Vzorec užití: use an archetype to generate [something]
Častá chyba:
This technical meaning is context-specific; in general English it usually means a typical example or model.
Synonyma
template (more general; not tied to a specific tool or system.) | starter project (emphasizes ease of beginning rather than a formalized pattern.) | scaffold (often implies auto-generated structure and boilerplate.)
Antonyma
custom build (made from scratch rather than generated from a template.)
Kolokace
project archetype |generate from an archetype |use an archetype |archetype catalog |create an archetype |archetype template
Témata
technology |software_development
Příklady
  • We used an archetype to generate a new service with the standard folder structure.
  • Choose the right archetype so the project includes testing and logging by default.
  • The team maintains an internal archetype for microservices.
Učební příklady
  • I used an archetype to start a new project.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
archetype
IPA
GB/ˈɑɹkɪtˌaɪp/
US/ˈɑɹkɪtˌaɪp/
Slabiky a přízvuk
ar - che - type (3 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (ar)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: archetype
  • Plural: archetypes
Příbuzná slova
Forms
archetypes noun
Core family
archetypal adjective C1
Advanced or less common
archetypically adverb archetypical adjective
Výrazy

a classic archetype

1
/ə klˈæsɪk ˈɑɹkɪtˌaɪp/
fixed phrase

a well-known typical type

A very common and familiar type.

Příklady
  • The story uses a classic archetype: the underdog who proves everyone wrong.
  • The charming thief is a classic archetype in heist movies.
  • She disliked the ad because it relied on classic archetypes instead of real people.

character archetype

1
/kˈɛɹɪktɚ ˈɑɹkɪtˌaɪp/
fixed phrase

recurring type of character

A common type of character in stories.

Příklady
  • The class discussed how each character archetype functions in the plot.
  • The game lets you choose a character archetype, like warrior or healer.
  • She wrote a villain who starts as a character archetype but becomes more complex.

jungian archetype

1
/d͡ʒˈʌŋiən ˈɑɹkɪtˌaɪp/
fixed phrase technical

universal pattern in Jung’s theory

In Jung’s psychology, a universal idea or image shared across cultures.

Příklady
  • The essay explains the mother as a Jungian archetype found in myths worldwide.
  • She mapped the dream symbols onto several Jungian archetypes.
  • The course introduced Jungian archetypes like the shadow and the trickster.

the archetype of [something]

1
/ðə ˈɑɹkɪtˌaɪp əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

the most typical example

Used to mean “a perfect example of something.”

Příklady
  • He’s the archetype of the demanding boss.
  • That scene is the archetype of a classic romantic comedy moment.
  • For many readers, Sherlock Holmes is the archetype of the brilliant detective.

the hero archetype

1
/ðə hˈɪɹoʊ ˈɑɹkɪtˌaɪp/
fixed phrase

the typical hero pattern

A very common way to write a hero.

Příklady
  • The novel follows the hero archetype, from the call to adventure to the final return.
  • The director deliberately avoided the hero archetype and made the protagonist morally uncertain.
  • Many superhero films rely heavily on the hero archetype.

the trickster archetype

1
/ðə tɹˈɪkstɚ ˈɑɹkɪtˌaɪp/
fixed phrase

rule-breaking clever figure

A common story character who tricks others and breaks rules.

Příklady
  • In many folktales, the fox represents the trickster archetype.
  • The character embodies the trickster archetype, constantly bending rules to reveal hypocrisy.
  • The show uses the trickster archetype to create chaos and push the plot forward.

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