argue
gb/ˈɑɹɡju/ us/ˈɑɹɡju/
B1
Angličtina
~ 800
Významy
0 významů
Sloveso
B1
action
1
Speak angrily in disagreement
To talk to someone in an angry way because you do not agree.
Vzorec užití:
to argue with [someone] about [something]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'argue' meaning 'discuss' with 'argue' meaning 'fight'; in casual contexts, 'argue' often implies anger.
Synonyma
quarrel (Often more emotional and less reasoned; can be physical or verbal.)
Antonyma
agree (Indicates having the same opinion instead of opposing views.)
Kolokace
argue heatedly
|argue endlessly
|argue bitterly
|argue constantly
Témata
emotions
|communication
|daily life
|relationships
Příklady
- They always argue about money.
- The couple argued late into the night.
- We argued over whose turn it was to cook dinner.
Učební příklady
- I argued with my brother about the TV.
- They argue every day about small things.
- She argued with her friend about the game.
Sloveso
B2
action
2
Give reasons for an opinion
To give reasons to show that your idea is right or another idea is wrong.
Vzorec užití:
to argue that [clause]
Častá chyba:
Learners may forget to use 'that' after 'argue' when introducing a statement, especially in formal writing.
Synonyma
contend (More formal; emphasizes stating a position strongly.)
Antonyma
concede (Means to admit that the other side is correct.)
Kolokace
argue convincingly
|argue persuasively
|argue strongly
|argue coherently
Témata
communication
|education
|politics
Příklady
- She argued that the policy would harm small businesses.
- The lawyer argued for his client's innocence.
- Scientists argue that climate change is accelerating.
Učební příklady
- He argued that the plan was good.
- She argued for a new school bus.
- They argue that the rules are not fair.
Sloveso
B2
action
3
Persuade through reasoning
To try to make someone agree with you by giving reasons.
Vzorec užití:
to argue [someone] into/out of [doing something]
Častá chyba:
Learners may omit 'into' or 'out of' when using this pattern, which changes the meaning.
Synonyma
persuade (Broader term; doesn't necessarily involve debate or opposition.)
Antonyma
dissuade (Means to persuade someone not to do something.)
Kolokace
argue someone into doing
|argue someone out of doing
Témata
communication
|influence
|education
Příklady
- I finally argued him into joining the team.
- She argued me out of quitting my job.
- They tried to argue her into buying a bigger house.
Učební příklady
- He argued me into going to the park.
- She argued him out of buying the phone.
- They argued her into joining the club.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
argue
IPA
GB/ˈɑɹɡju/
US/ˈɑɹɡju/
Slabiky a přízvuk
ar - gue (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (ar)
Tvary slova
Verb
- Base: argue
- 3rd Person Singular: argues
- Present Participle: arguing
- Past: argued
Příbuzná slova
Výrazy
argue the toss
1/ˈɑɹɡju ðə tˈɔs/
idiom
informal
Complain after decision made
To complain about or try to change a decision that is already final.
Příklady
- The manager said no, so there's no point arguing the toss.
- He kept arguing the toss even after we explained everything.
argue with yourself
1/ˈɑɹɡju wˈɪθ jʊɹsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase
Debate internally about choices
To think about two different choices and try to decide between them in your head.
Příklady
- I spent hours arguing with myself about whether to quit.
- She argued with herself before making the call.
play devil's advocate
1/plˈeɪ dˈɛvəlz ˈædvəkɪt/
idiom
argue against an idea to test it
to pretend to disagree with an idea, even if you agree with it, so that you and other people can test how strong the idea is
Příklady
- I'm just playing devil's advocate here—what if we're wrong?
- Let me play devil’s advocate for a minute and question your assumptions.
- She played devil's advocate to see how strong his argument was.
- He likes to play devil’s advocate to make discussions more interesting.
- The lawyer played devil’s advocate to prepare her client for cross-examination.