around
gb/ɚˈaʊnd/ us/ɚˈaʊnd/
A2
Angličtina
~ 500
Významy
0 významů
adverb
A2
relation
1
approximately or roughly
Used to talk about something that is not exact but close to the real number, time, or place.
Vzorec užití:
[verb] around [number/place/time]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'around' with 'across' when talking about location.
Synonyma
about (Interchangeable in most contexts when giving approximate numbers or times.)
Antonyma
exactly (Indicates a precise number or time, the opposite of approximate.)
Kolokace
around 5 o'clock
|around the corner
|around 20 people
Témata
daily life
|measurement
|time
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- There were around 50 people at the party.
- The store is just around the corner.
- I’ll meet you around noon.
Učební příklady
- There are around ten chairs in the room.
- The park is around here.
- We will meet around 3 p.m.
preposition
A2
relation
2
on all sides of
In a position surrounding someone or something.
Vzorec užití:
around [someone/something]
Častá chyba:
Some learners use 'in' instead of 'around' when talking about being on all sides of something.
Synonyma
surrounding (More formal and less conversational than 'around'.)
Antonyma
through (Indicates movement from one side to the other rather than encircling.)
Kolokace
around the table
|around the fire
|around the city
Témata
spatial
|daily life
|space
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- We sat around the table for dinner.
- A fence runs around the garden.
- The children gathered around their teacher.
Učební příklady
- We sit around the table.
- There is a wall around the house.
- People stand around the fire.
adverb
A2
relation
3
in different places nearby
In many places in an area.
Synonyma
about ('About' can sometimes replace 'around' in this sense, but 'around' is more common for physical movement in an area.)
Antonyma
together (Indicates being in one place rather than spread out.)
Kolokace
look around
|travel around
|spread around
Témata
spatial
|space
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- There are many cafes around.
- I looked around but couldn’t find my keys.
- He travels around visiting friends.
Učební příklady
- There are shops around.
- I walk around in the park.
- We look around for a good place.
adverb
A2
action
4
in a circular direction or facing another way
To move your body or head to face another way.
Synonyma
about ('About' in 'turn about' is more formal or old-fashioned.)
Antonyma
forward (Indicates continuing in the same direction instead of turning.)
Kolokace
turn around
|look around quickly
Témata
movement
|space
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- She turned around to see who called her name.
- He looked around when he heard the noise.
- I spun around quickly.
Učební příklady
- I turn around to see you.
- He looks around when he hears a sound.
- She turns around to talk to me.
adverb
B1
state
5
present in existence or nearby
Here now or existing in this time.
Synonyma
present ('Present' is more formal and specific to attendance or existence.)
Antonyma
absent (Not present or available.)
Kolokace
still around
|been around for years
Témata
daily life
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- She’s been around for a long time in this industry.
- There aren’t many good bookstores around anymore.
- Is John around today?
Učební příklady
- He is not around today.
- She has been around for many years.
- Are you around now?
Gramatika
Výrazy
come around
1/kˈʌm ɚˈaʊnd/
phrasal verb
change opinion, recover, or visit casually
To change your mind, wake up after being unconscious, or visit someone’s place.
Příklady
- He’ll come around once he hears the full story.
- She came around after fainting.
- Why don’t you come around later?
get around to [something]
1/ɡˈɛt ɚˈaʊnd tə sˈʌmθɪŋ/
phrasal verb
finally do something after delay
To finally do something you have been meaning to do for a while.
Příklady
- I still haven’t gotten around to fixing the car.
- She finally got around to replying to my email.
around the corner
1/ɚˈaʊnd ðə kˈɔɹnɚ/
idiom
Very close in space or time
Very close to happening or very close to you in distance.
Příklady
- My house is just around the corner.
- With summer around the corner, it's time to plan vacations.
around the corner
2/ɚˈaʊnd ðə kˈɔɹnɚ/
idiom
very near or soon to happen
Very close in space or time.
Příklady
- The bank is just around the corner.
- With summer around the corner, people are planning vacations.
fool around
1/fˈul ɚˈaʊnd/
phrasal verb
informal
behave in a playful, unserious way
To act in a silly or playful way and not do serious work or tasks.
Příklady
- The kids were fooling around instead of studying.
- Stop fooling around and help me clean the kitchen.
- They fooled around for a few months before breaking up.
- They spent the afternoon fooling around in the park instead of studying.
mess around
1/mˈɛs ɚˈaʊnd/
phrasal verb
informal
behave in a silly or idle way
To play and act silly and not do your real work or task.
Příklady
- Stop messing around and start working!
- Stop messing around and help me clean.
- They spent the afternoon just messing around in the park.
- We just messed around in the park all afternoon instead of studying.