Angličtina

artefact

gb/ˈɑɹtɪfˌækt/ us/ˈɑɹtɪfˌækt/
B1 Angličtina
~ 4900
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno B1 entity
1

Object made by humans, of interest

An object made by people in the past, often important for history or culture.

Vzorec užití: an artefact from [time/place]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'artefact' with 'artwork'; an artefact can be any man-made object of historical or cultural value, not only art.
Synonyma
object (General term; not necessarily historical or cultural) | relic (Often used for old or sacred objects)
Antonyma
natural object (Something that occurs in nature and was not made by humans)
Kolokace
ancient artefact |cultural artefact |historical artefact |museum artefact |rare artefact
Témata
history |culture |archaeology |arts_entertainment |education |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The museum displayed an ancient artefact from the Roman Empire.
  • Scientists carefully preserved the artefact found at the dig site.
  • This necklace is a rare artefact from the Bronze Age.
  • The artefact was damaged during transportation.
  • Each artefact tells a story about the people who made it.
Učební příklady
  • The museum has an old artefact.
  • We saw an artefact from Egypt.
  • This artefact is very old.
  • The artefact is in a glass box.
Podstatné jméno technical B2 entity
2

Unwanted distortion in data or images

A mistake or change in data, pictures, or sound caused by technology problems.

Vzorec užití: an artefact in [image/data/signal]
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this technical meaning with historical objects; context usually clarifies which is meant.
Synonyma
distortion (General term for a change from the original form) | glitch (Informal term, often for temporary errors)
Antonyma
accurate data (Information without errors or distortions)
Kolokace
digital artefact |compression artefact |image artefact |signal artefact
Témata
technology |science |communication
Příklady
  • The photo has visible compression artefacts due to low quality settings.
  • Engineers worked to reduce signal artefacts in the transmission.
  • The software update fixed the graphical artefacts on the screen.
  • Video artefacts appeared when the internet connection was unstable.
Učební příklady
  • The picture has an artefact from bad internet.
  • I see an artefact in this photo.
  • The sound has artefacts when I play it.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
artefact
IPA
GB/ˈɑɹtɪfˌækt/
US/ˈɑɹtɪfˌækt/
Slabiky a přízvuk
arte - fact (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (arte)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: artefact
  • Plural: artefacts
Příbuzná slova
Forms
artefacts noun
Core family
artifact noun B2
Advanced or less common
artefactual adjective artifactual adjective
Výrazy

cultural artefact

1
/kˈʌlt͡ʃɚəl ˈɑɹtɪfˌækt/
fixed phrase

Object representing a culture's traditions

An object made by people that shows something about their culture.

Příklady
  • This mask is a cultural artefact from West Africa.
  • Language itself can be seen as a cultural artefact.

digital artefact

1
/dˈɪd͡ʒɪtəl ˈɑɹtɪfˌækt/
fixed phrase technical

Error in digital media files

A mistake or strange effect in a picture, video, or sound file caused by computer processing.

Příklady
  • The video stream showed many digital artefacts during playback.
  • JPEG compression can cause visible digital artefacts.

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