Angličtina

assembly

gb/əsˈɛmbli/ us/əsˈɛmbli/
A2 Angličtina
~ 1700
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno A2 entity
1

A gathering of people

A group of people who come together for a reason, like a meeting or school event.

Vzorec užití: an assembly of [people]
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'assembly' with 'class' in a school context; 'assembly' is a special gathering, not a regular lesson.
Synonyma
gathering (More general; can be social or formal.) | meeting (Usually smaller and more formal than 'assembly'.)
Antonyma
dispersal (The act of people going away from each other.)
Kolokace
school assembly |general assembly |public assembly |hold an assembly |address the assembly
Témata
meetings |education |government |communication |relationships |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The principal spoke at the school assembly this morning.
  • The United Nations General Assembly meets once a year.
  • A large assembly gathered in the town square to hear the announcement.
  • The CEO addressed an assembly of shareholders.
  • Students filed into the gym for the assembly.
Učební příklady
  • We had a school assembly today.
  • The assembly started at ten o’clock.
  • Many people came to the assembly.
  • The teacher spoke to the assembly.
  • The mayor will talk at the assembly.
Podstatné jméno technical B1 entity
2

Parts put together into one unit

Different parts that are joined together to make one thing.

Vzorec užití: [machine] assembly
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'assembly' (the whole) with 'component' (a part).
Synonyma
unit (General term for a complete object; not necessarily assembled from parts.) | construction (Focuses more on the process rather than the finished product.)
Antonyma
component (A single part rather than the whole.)
Kolokace
engine assembly |furniture assembly |gear assembly |final assembly
Témata
engineering |manufacturing |technology |work |science
Příklady
  • The car’s engine assembly was installed yesterday.
  • This chair comes in several pieces for easy shipping and requires home assembly.
  • The final assembly of the spacecraft took place in a clean room.
  • We inspected the gear assembly for defects.
  • The furniture assembly instructions were confusing.
Učební příklady
  • The bike assembly took two hours.
  • I bought a table that needs assembly.
  • The robot assembly is ready.
  • They finished the engine assembly.
  • He works in the final assembly area.
Podstatné jméno technical B1 action
3

Process of putting parts together

The act of joining different parts to make something complete.

Vzorec užití: the assembly of [something]
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'assembly' (process) with 'installation', which is about placing something ready-made into use.
Synonyma
construction (Can involve building from raw materials, not just fitting parts.) | manufacture (Broader; includes producing parts as well as assembling them.)
Antonyma
disassembly (The process of taking apart something that has been assembled.)
Kolokace
assembly line |mass assembly |manual assembly
Témata
manufacturing |engineering |work |technology |science
Příklady
  • The furniture requires simple self-assembly at home.
  • Assembly of the new model takes about two hours.
  • Workers on the assembly line put cars together quickly.
  • The company specializes in electronics assembly.
  • Manual assembly is still common in small factories.
Učební příklady
  • The toy needs some assembly.
  • I did the table assembly myself.
  • Assembly takes only ten minutes.
  • They work in car assembly.
  • We watched the phone assembly.
Podstatné jméno formal B2 entity
4

Official decision-making group

An official group that meets to make rules or decisions for a country, region, or organization.

Synonyma
parliament (Common in certain countries; may have specific structures.) | congress (Specific to some nations like the USA.)
Antonyma
executive branch (Branch of government that enforces rather than makes laws.)
Kolokace
national assembly |legislative assembly |state assembly
Témata
government |politics |law |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The bill was passed by the national assembly.
  • Members of the legislative assembly debated the proposal for hours.
  • The state assembly meets twice a year.
  • The regional assembly approved new environmental regulations.
Učební příklady
  • The national assembly makes laws.
  • She is a member of the state assembly.
  • The assembly meets every month.
  • The law passed in the assembly.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
assembly
IPA
GB/əsˈɛmbli/
US/əsˈɛmbli/
Slabiky a přízvuk
as - sembly (2 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (sembly)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: assembly
  • Plural: assemblies
Příbuzná slova
Forms
assemblies noun
Core family
assemble verb B1
Related words
assembler noun reassemble verb
Negative and opposite forms
disassemble verb disassembly noun
Advanced or less common
assemblage noun
Výrazy

assembly line

1
/əsˈɛmbli lˈaɪn/
fixed phrase technical

Step-by-step production process

A way to make things where each worker or machine does one step until the item is finished.

Příklady
  • Henry Ford popularized the use of the moving assembly line in car manufacturing.
  • Working on an assembly line can be repetitive but efficient.

general assembly

1
/d͡ʒˈɛnɚəl əsˈɛmbli/
fixed phrase formal

Meeting of all members

A meeting where all members of a group come together to discuss important matters.

Příklady
  • The United Nations General Assembly meets once a year in New York.
  • All employees attended the company's general assembly yesterday.

right of assembly

1
/ɹˈaɪt əv əsˈɛmbli/
fixed phrase formal

Legal right to gather peacefully

The law that says people can meet in public for meetings or protests peacefully.

Příklady
  • Freedom of speech and the right of assembly are protected by the constitution.
  • Citizens exercised their right of assembly during the peaceful march.

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