Angličtina

authorize

gb/ˈɔθɚˌaɪz/ us/ˈɔθɚˌaɪz/
B1 Angličtina
~ 2500
Významy
0 významů
Sloveso B1 action
1

Give official permission

To say it is okay for something to happen in an official way.

Vzorec užití: to authorize [someone/something] to [do something]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'authorize' with 'advise' because they sound similar, but 'authorize' means to give permission, not to give advice.
Synonyma
permit (Slightly less formal; used in both casual and formal contexts.) | approve (Emphasizes agreement or acceptance rather than granting power.)
Antonyma
forbid (Directly prohibits an action instead of allowing it.) | deny (Refuses permission or approval.)
Kolokace
authorize payment |authorize access |authorize release |authorize use |authorize transaction
Témata
law |business |government |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The manager authorized the refund after reviewing the complaint.
  • Only the director can authorize such a large expenditure.
  • The teacher authorized the student to leave early for the appointment.
Učební příklady
  • My boss authorized me to take a day off.
  • The bank authorized the payment.
  • She authorized her friend to use her car.
Sloveso formal B2 action
2

Grant power to act

To officially give someone the right to do something.

Vzorec užití: to authorize [someone] as [role/responsibility]
Synonyma
empower (Emphasizes giving someone the ability and confidence, not just legal right.) | commission (Often used for assigning formal duties or missions.)
Antonyma
disqualify (Removes someone's right or ability to act in a role.)
Kolokace
authorize representative |authorize agent |authorize delegate
Témata
law |government |business |work |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The board authorized her as the official spokesperson.
  • The treaty authorizes inspectors to enter any facility without notice.
  • He was authorized to negotiate on behalf of the company.
Učební příklady
  • The school authorized him as team leader.
  • The manager authorized me to speak for the group.
  • They authorized her to sign the papers.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
authorize
IPA
GB/ˈɔθɚˌaɪz/
US/ˈɔθɚˌaɪz/
Slabiky a přízvuk
au - thor - ize (3 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (au)
Tvary slova
Verb
  • Base: authorize
  • 3rd Person Singular: authorizes
  • Present Participle: authorizing
  • Past: authorized
Příbuzná slova
Forms
authorizes verb authorizing verb authorized verb
Core family
authorization noun B2
Related words
authority noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
unauthorized adjective B2 deauthorize verb
Advanced or less common
authoritative adjective B2
Výrazy

authorize access

1
/ˈɔθɚˌaɪz ˈæksˌɛs/
fixed phrase

Approve entry or use rights

To officially allow someone to enter a place or use something.

Příklady
  • Only the IT manager can authorize access to the server room.
  • He authorized access for the research team.

authorize payment

1
/ˈɔθɚˌaɪz pˈeɪmənt/
fixed phrase

Approve a money transfer

To officially allow money to be sent from an account.

Příklady
  • The bank needs you to sign in order to authorize payment.
  • She authorized payment for the invoice yesterday.

authorize release

1
/ˈɔθɚˌaɪz ɹilˈis/
fixed phrase formal

Approve making public or distributing

To officially allow information or things to be shared with others.

Příklady
  • The police chief authorized the release of the suspect's photo.
  • The doctor authorized the release of the patient’s records.

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