balance
gb/bˈæləns/ us/bˈæləns/
A2
Angličtina
~ 1200
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno
A2
state
1
Ability to stay upright
When you can stand or move without falling.
Vzorec užití:
to keep/lose/regain [one's] balance
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'balance' (the ability to stay steady) with 'equilibrium' in scientific contexts, which is less common in daily speech.
Synonyma
stability (Refers broadly to firmness and steadiness, not only physical balance.)
Antonyma
instability (Describes a lack of steadiness or tendency to fall.)
Kolokace
keep balance
|lose balance
|regain balance
|maintain balance
|good balance
Témata
daily life
|sports
|health
|body
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- She lost her balance and fell off the step.
- Gymnasts need excellent balance to perform on the beam.
- I put my arms out to keep my balance on the ice.
- He stumbled but quickly regained his balance.
- The child stood on one foot to test his balance.
Učební příklady
- I lost my balance and fell.
- He has good balance when he rides a bike.
- Hold my hand to keep your balance.
- The cat has great balance on the wall.
Podstatné jméno
B1
state
2
State of equality between things
When different things have the same importance, amount, or strength.
Vzorec užití:
a balance between [thing] and [thing]
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'balance' here with 'compromise', which involves giving up something, while 'balance' means equal importance or proportion.
Synonyma
equilibrium (More formal or scientific term for a stable state of equality.)
Antonyma
imbalance (A lack of equality or proportion between elements.)
Kolokace
work-life balance
|strike a balance
|delicate balance
|maintain balance
|find a balance
Témata
daily life
|philosophy
|work
|core_vocabulary
|science
Příklady
- It's important to keep a healthy work-life balance.
- The new law seeks a balance between freedom and security.
- We must strike a balance between cost and quality.
- Nature maintains a delicate balance between species.
- Her life lacked balance after she started working long hours.
Učební příklady
- I need a better balance between work and rest.
- We try to keep a balance in our diet.
- He found a good balance between study and play.
- The teacher wants a balance of speaking and listening in class.
Podstatné jméno
A2
quantity
3
Money remaining in account
The money left in your bank account, or the amount you still need to pay.
Vzorec užití:
the balance of [account/payment]
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'balance' with 'budget'; 'balance' is the amount currently available or owed, while 'budget' is a spending plan.
Synonyma
remainder (General term for what is left, not specific to money.)
Antonyma
debt (An amount of money owed, often when the account is negative.)
Kolokace
account balance
|outstanding balance
|check balance
|pay off balance
Témata
business
|finance
|daily life
|daily_life
Příklady
- You should check your account balance regularly.
- The outstanding balance must be paid by the end of the month.
- After paying the bill, she had a small balance left in her account.
- Your current balance is $245.50.
- He transferred the remaining balance to his savings account.
Učební příklady
- I checked my bank balance today.
- My account balance is low.
- Please pay the full balance by Monday.
- She has a big balance on her credit card.
Sloveso
A2
action
4
Keep something steady and upright
To hold or place something so it does not fall.
Vzorec užití:
to balance [something] on [something]
Synonyma
steady (Means to make or keep steady, but not necessarily about preventing falling.)
Antonyma
tip over (To fall or cause to fall from an upright position.)
Kolokace
balance carefully
|balance on one foot
|balance a tray
Témata
daily life
|sports
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- She balanced the tray on one hand.
- He balanced the ladder against the wall.
- The acrobat balanced on the tightrope with ease.
- Can you balance this book on your head?
- He balanced his bike while waiting at the traffic light.
Učební příklady
- I can balance a ball on my finger.
- He balanced the cup on the table edge.
- She balanced on one leg for ten seconds.
- They balanced the box on a chair.
Sloveso
B1
action
5
Make things equal or fair
To make two or more things have the same importance or amount.
Vzorec užití:
to balance [thing] with [thing]
Synonyma
reconcile (More formal; often used for making different ideas or accounts agree.)
Antonyma
favor (To give more importance to one side than another.)
Kolokace
balance work and family
|balance needs and resources
Témata
daily life
|work
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- She tries to balance her career with raising children.
- We must balance economic growth with environmental protection.
- The manager balanced the budget by cutting costs.
- He balanced his time between work and hobbies.
- They are balancing tradition with modern needs.
Učební příklady
- I want to balance work and play.
- She balances school with sports.
- We need to balance cost and quality.
- He balances study with rest.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
balance
IPA
GB/bˈæləns/
US/bˈæləns/
Slabiky a přízvuk
bal - ance (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (bal)
Tvary slova
Noun
- Base: balance
- Plural: balance, balances
Verb
- Base: balance
- 3rd Person Singular: balances
- Present Participle: balancing
- Past: balanced
Příbuzná slova
Výrazy
hang in the balance
1/hˈæŋ ˈɪn ðə bˈæləns/
idiom
Be at serious risk until decided
To be in danger of failing until something is decided.
Příklady
- The team's hopes hang in the balance before the final match.
- Peace talks hang in the balance after recent violence.
in the balance
1/ˈɪn ðə bˈæləns/
idiom
Uncertain and at risk until decided
Not yet decided and could end well or badly.
Příklady
- His future with the company hangs in the balance.
- The game was in the balance until the last minute.
keep your balance
1/kˈip jˈʊɹ bˈæləns/
fixed phrase
Stay steady without falling over
To stay standing without falling down.
Příklady
- It's hard to keep your balance on ice skates.
- He kept his balance despite the strong wind.
strike a balance
1/stɹˈaɪk ə bˈæləns/
idiom
Find middle point between extremes
To find a way to have two different things in equal amounts or importance.
Příklady
- Parents must strike a balance between discipline and freedom.
- We need to strike a balance between spending and saving.
throw someone off balance
1/θɹˈoʊ sˈʌmwˌʌn ˈɔf bˈæləns/
idiom
Cause loss of steadiness suddenly
To make someone lose their physical stability or feel surprised and confused.
Příklady
- The sudden question threw her off balance.
- The push threw him off balance and he fell.