Angličtina

barbecue

gb/bˈɑɹbɪkjˌu/ us/bˈɑɹbɪkjˌu/
A2 Angličtina
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno A2 event
1

outdoor cookout with grilled food

a party outside where people cook and eat food

Vzorec užití: have a barbecue (at [place])
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes use *barbecue* only for the grill; it can also mean the whole event.
Synonyma
cookout (Common in US English for an outdoor meal/event.) | BBQ (Very common informal abbreviation.)
Kolokace
have a barbecue |a backyard barbecue |a family barbecue |a summer barbecue |a barbecue party |invite people to a barbecue |go to a barbecue |barbecue at the beach |barbecue on the weekend |barbecue with friends
Témata
food |daily_life |social_life
Příklady
  • We’re having a barbecue in the backyard on Saturday.
  • They invited the neighbors over for a barbecue after the game.
  • The park is busy every weekend with families having barbecues.
Učební příklady
  • We had a barbecue yesterday.
  • Let’s have a barbecue this weekend.
Podstatné jméno B1 process
2

cooking over fire or smoke

cooking food outside over fire or hot coals

Vzorec užití: [something] cooked over a barbecue
Častá chyba:
In American English, *barbecue* often suggests slow-smoked meat, while in British English it often means grilling outdoors.
Synonyma
grilling (Often faster and over direct heat; overlaps in everyday use.) | smoking (Focuses on cooking with smoke, often slowly.)
Kolokace
barbecue cooking |barbecue over charcoal |barbecue over wood |barbecue smoke |barbecue technique |barbecue low and slow |traditional barbecue |barbecue the meat |barbecue temperature |barbecue pit cooking
Témata
food |cooking
Příklady
  • Barbecue is one of the most popular ways to cook outdoors in summer.
  • He learned barbecue techniques for slow-cooking brisket.
  • The recipe is designed for barbecue, not for a frying pan.
Učební příklady
  • Barbecue is a way to cook food outside.
Podstatné jméno A2 entity
3

food cooked on a barbecue

meat or other food cooked on a barbecue

Vzorec užití: eat (some) barbecue
Častá chyba:
Don’t confuse *barbecue* (food) with *a barbecue* (the event) or *a barbecue* (the grill).
Synonyma
BBQ (Common informal term for the food or meal.)
Kolokace
eat barbecue |barbecue ribs |barbecue chicken |barbecue pork |barbecue beef |barbecue plate |barbecue sandwich |barbecue sides |homemade barbecue |leftover barbecue
Témata
food |cooking
Příklady
  • We picked up barbecue for dinner on the way home.
  • This place serves excellent barbecue and homemade slaw.
  • She ordered barbecue ribs with cornbread.
Učební příklady
  • I like barbecue chicken.
  • We ate barbecue for lunch.
Podstatné jméno A2 entity
4

grill used for outdoor cooking

a machine for cooking outside, like a grill

Vzorec užití: light/clean/use the barbecue
Častá chyba:
In some varieties of English, *barbecue* and *grill* are used differently; in everyday speech they can overlap.
Synonyma
grill (More general term; *barbecue* often implies outdoor use.)
Kolokace
light the barbecue |clean the barbecue |use the barbecue |a gas barbecue |a charcoal barbecue |barbecue lid |barbecue tongs |barbecue coals |barbecue grate |portable barbecue
Témata
food |home |tools
Příklady
  • Can you clean the barbecue before we start cooking?
  • They bought a new gas barbecue for the patio.
  • He covered the barbecue to protect it from the rain.
Učební příklady
  • The barbecue is in the garden.
Podstatné jméno B1 entity
5

sweet, smoky condiment for meat

a sauce used on grilled meat

Vzorec užití: barbecue (sauce) on [something] / pass the barbecue
Častá chyba:
In informal speech, *barbecue* alone can mean *barbecue sauce* (e.g., “Pass the barbecue”).
Synonyma
BBQ sauce (Common abbreviation.)
Kolokace
barbecue sauce |barbecue glaze |barbecue marinade |spicy barbecue |sweet barbecue |smoky barbecue |dip in barbecue |brush on barbecue |barbecue for wings |homemade barbecue sauce
Témata
food |cooking
Příklady
  • Do you want barbecue on your burger?
  • She brushed the chicken with barbecue sauce before serving.
  • Pass the barbecue, please—I want more on my fries.
Učební příklady
  • I like barbecue sauce.
Sloveso B1 action
6

cook food on a barbecue

to cook food outside on a grill

Vzorec užití: barbecue [food]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes say *do a barbecue* when *barbecue (something)* or *have a barbecue* is more natural.
Synonyma
grill (More general; not always outdoors.) | cook out (Focuses on cooking outdoors as an activity.)
Kolokace
barbecue chicken |barbecue burgers |barbecue sausages |barbecue steaks |barbecue outside |barbecue on the patio |barbecue for friends |barbecue over charcoal |barbecue the meat |barbecue all afternoon
Témata
food |cooking |daily_life
Příklady
  • We barbecued some burgers and corn for dinner.
  • He’s planning to barbecue ribs all day on Sunday.
  • It rained, so we couldn’t barbecue outside.
Učební příklady
  • We barbecued chicken.
  • I will barbecue tonight.
Sloveso informal B2 process
7

burn or overheat from strong heat

to get very hot or burned by heat

Vzorec užití: barbecue (in the sun) / get barbecued
Častá chyba:
This sense is figurative and informal; it doesn’t mean cooking food.
Synonyma
bake (Common informal verb for being in strong heat.) | scorch (Stronger; emphasizes burning.)
Antonyma
cool (Opposite effect: becoming less hot.)
Kolokace
get barbecued |barbecue in the sun |barbecue on the beach |barbecue in the heat |barbecue under the sun |feel barbecued
Témata
weather |health |daily_life
Příklady
  • We were barbecuing in the sun with no shade at all.
  • I forgot sunscreen and got absolutely barbecued.
  • The car was like an oven—we felt barbecued inside.
Učební příklady
  • I got barbecued in the sun.
Sloveso informal B2 action
8

question someone very aggressively

to ask someone many strong questions

Vzorec užití: barbecue [someone] (about [something])
Častá chyba:
This is informal and figurative; it’s not used for polite questioning.
Synonyma
grill (Very common informal synonym for intense questioning.) | interrogate (More formal; often used in police contexts.)
Antonyma
reassure (Not questioning; making someone feel comfortable.)
Kolokace
barbecue someone with questions |barbecue someone about their plans |barbecue a witness |barbecue the candidate |barbecue the suspect
Témata
communication |emotions |work
Příklady
  • My parents barbecued me about where I’d been all night.
  • Reporters barbecued the coach after the loss.
  • In the interview, they really barbecued her about the gap in her CV.
Učební příklady
  • They barbecued him with questions.
adjective B1 property
9

with barbecue flavor or style

tasting like barbecue sauce or seasoning

Vzorec užití: barbecue [noun]
Častá chyba:
In this use, *barbecue* describes a flavor (e.g., barbecue chips), not the cooking event.
Synonyma
BBQ (Common on packaging and menus (e.g., BBQ wings).)
Kolokace
barbecue sauce |barbecue flavor |barbecue chips |barbecue wings |barbecue seasoning |barbecue marinade |barbecue rub |barbecue chicken |barbecue beans |barbecue snacks
Témata
food
Příklady
  • I bought barbecue chips and salsa for the trip.
  • They served barbecue wings as a starter.
  • This barbecue seasoning is too sweet for me.
Učební příklady
  • I want barbecue chips.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
barbecue
IPA
GB/bˈɑɹbɪkjˌu/
US/bˈɑɹbɪkjˌu/
Slabiky a přízvuk
bar - be - cue (3 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (bar)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: barbecue
  • Plural: barbecue, barbecues
Verb
  • Base: barbecue
  • 3rd Person Singular: barbecues
  • Present Participle: barbecuing
  • Past: barbecued
Příbuzná slova
Forms
barbecues noun barbecuing verb barbecued verb
Core family
bbq noun
Related words
barbecuer noun grill noun B1
Výrazy

barbecue chicken

1
/bˈɑɹbɪkjˌu t͡ʃˈɪkən/
fixed phrase

chicken cooked with barbecue flavor

chicken cooked with barbecue sauce or flavor

Příklady
  • She made barbecue chicken in the oven because it was raining.
  • Barbecue chicken is a popular choice for summer meals.
  • We grilled barbecue chicken and vegetables for dinner.

barbecue joint

1
/bˈɑɹbɪkjˌu d͡ʒˈɔɪnt/
fixed phrase informal

casual barbecue restaurant

a casual restaurant that sells barbecue

Příklady
  • We stopped at a barbecue joint on the highway.
  • That barbecue joint is famous for its brisket.
  • He knows all the best barbecue joints in town.

barbecue pit

1
/bˈɑɹbɪkjˌu pˈɪt/
fixed phrase

place or container for barbecuing

a place or container where you barbecue food

Příklady
  • He built a barbecue pit behind the house.
  • The meat cooked slowly overnight in a barbecue pit.
  • Some parks have a barbecue pit you can use.

barbecue ribs

1
/bˈɑɹbɪkjˌu ɹˈɪbz/
fixed phrase

ribs cooked with barbecue sauce

ribs cooked with barbecue flavor

Příklady
  • He ordered barbecue ribs with fries.
  • The barbecue ribs were so tender they fell off the bone.
  • They’re making barbecue ribs for the cookout.

have a barbecue

1
/hˈæv ə bˈɑɹbɪkjˌu/
fixed phrase

hold an outdoor barbecue event

to have an outdoor party with grilled food

Příklady
  • We’re going to have a barbecue if the weather stays nice.
  • They had a barbecue to celebrate her birthday.
  • Let’s have a barbecue at the park this weekend.

korean barbecue

1
/kɔɹˈiən bˈɑɹbɪkjˌu/
fixed phrase

Korean-style table grilling meal

a meal where you grill meat at the table (Korean style)

Příklady
  • We went out for Korean barbecue after work.
  • Korean barbecue restaurants usually bring lots of small side dishes.
  • I love Korean barbecue because you cook the meat yourself at the table.

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