big
gb/bˈɪɡ/ us/bˈɪɡ/
A1
Angličtina
~ 300
Významy
0 významů
adjective
A1
property
1
Large in physical dimensions
Large in size.
Vzorec užití:
[something] is big
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'big' with 'tall' when describing height. 'Tall' is for vertical measurement, 'big' is overall size.
Synonyma
large (Slightly more formal than 'big' and used in both physical and abstract contexts.)
Antonyma
small (Describes something of little size, the opposite of 'big' in a physical sense.)
Kolokace
big house
|big city
|big dog
|big problem
|big tree
Témata
daily life
|descriptions
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- They live in a big house near the park.
- That’s a big dog for such a small apartment.
- The city has many big buildings downtown.
- She bought a big suitcase for her trip.
- A big tree grows in the middle of the garden.
Učební příklady
- The box is big.
- My room is big.
- That is a big car.
- We saw a big cat.
- The school is big.
adjective
A2
property
2
Important or influential
Important or having a lot of power.
Vzorec užití:
[someone] is a big [role/position]
Častá chyba:
Some learners overuse 'big' instead of more precise words like 'major', 'important', or 'significant' in formal writing.
Synonyma
important (Direct synonym but more formal; 'big' is more colloquial in this sense.)
Antonyma
minor (Refers to something of little importance or influence.)
Kolokace
big decision
|big news
|big name
|big event
|big role
Témata
business
|social
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- Getting into that university was a big achievement for her.
- He’s a big name in the music industry.
- This meeting is a big opportunity for our company.
- It’s a big moment in his career.
- That was a big decision to make.
Učební příklady
- This is a big day for me.
- She is a big player in the sport.
- We have a big meeting today.
- It was a big change for us.
- He made a big choice.
adjective
informal
B1
property
3
Generous or kind-hearted
Kind and ready to give or forgive.
Vzorec užití:
be big about [something]
Častá chyba:
Learners may misunderstand this as referring to physical size rather than generosity when used figuratively.
Synonyma
generous ('Generous' focuses on giving, while 'big' in this sense can also imply emotional maturity.)
Antonyma
petty (Describes someone who is small-minded and unwilling to be generous or forgiving.)
Kolokace
big heart
|be big about it
Témata
emotions
|social
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- Be big about it and let it go.
- She’s always been big-hearted toward her friends.
- He was big enough to admit he was wrong.
- Try to be big and forgive them.
Učební příklady
- He was big and said sorry.
- She is big and helps people.
- Be big and forgive your friend.
- He is big and shares his food.
adjective
informal
A2
property
4
Older in family rank
Older than another person in the family or group.
Vzorec užití:
[someone's] big [brother/sister/etc.]
Častá chyba:
Learners might incorrectly use 'older brother' in informal contexts where 'big brother' sounds more natural among native speakers.
Synonyma
elder ('Elder' is more formal and less common in everyday speech than 'big' for siblings.)
Antonyma
little brother ('Little' describes someone younger in sibling order.)
Kolokace
big brother
|big sister
Témata
family
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- My big brother taught me how to ride a bike.
- She looks up to her big sister.
- His big cousin took him to the park.
Učební příklady
- I have a big sister.
- My big brother plays football.
- Her big brother helps her study.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
big
IPA
GB/bˈɪɡ/
US/bˈɪɡ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
big (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (big)
Tvary slova
Adjective
- Base: big
- Comparative: bigger
- Superlative: biggest
Příbuzná slova
Forms
bigger
adjective
biggest
adjective
Related words
bigness
noun
Negative and opposite forms
small
adjective A1
Gramatické poznámky
- Irregular comparative: bigger Adjective
- Irregular superlative: biggest Adjective
Výrazy
big deal
1/bˈɪɡ dˈil/
idiom
informal
Something important or impressive
Something that is important or special.
Příklady
- Getting this job is a big deal for me.
- It’s not such a big deal—don’t worry about it.
go big or go home
1/ɡˈoʊ bˈɪɡ ˈɔɹ ɡˈoʊ hˈoʊm/
idiom
informal
Commit fully or not at all
To give your best effort or not try at all.
Příklady
- When it comes to competitions, I say go big or go home.
- They decided to go big or go home with their marketing campaign.
make it big
1/mˈeɪk ˈɪt bˈɪɡ/
idiom
informal
Become successful or famous
To become very successful or well-known.
Příklady
- He moved to Hollywood hoping to make it big.
- She made it big as a fashion designer.
think big
1/θˈɪŋk bˈɪɡ/
idiom
Have ambitious goals or ideas
To plan or dream of doing great things.
Příklady
- If you want to succeed, you have to think big.
- She’s thinking big about her future business.
big picture
1/bˈɪɡ pˈɪkt͡ʃɚ/
idiom
Overall perspective of situation
The whole situation, not just small parts of it.
Příklady
- We need to look at the big picture before deciding.
- Don’t get lost in details—remember the big picture.
big picture
2/bˈɪɡ pˈɪkt͡ʃɚ/
idiom
Overall view of a situation
The most important and general facts about something, not the small details.
Příklady
- We need to focus on the big picture if we want to succeed.
- Don't get lost in the details; remember the big picture.