Angličtina

blind

gb/blˈaɪnd/ us/blˈaɪnd/
A2 Angličtina
~ 3000
Významy
0 významů
adjective A2 state
1

Unable to see

Not able to see with your eyes.

Vzorec užití: [someone] is blind
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'blind' with 'deaf', which refers to hearing, not sight.
Synonyma
sightless (A more formal or literary synonym for lacking sight.)
Antonyma
sighted (Describes someone who has normal vision.)
Kolokace
born blind |completely blind |go blind |partially blind
Témata
health |disability |human_body |body |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • She has been blind since birth.
  • The accident left him blind in one eye.
  • Blind people often use guide dogs.
  • He went blind after a serious illness.
Učební příklady
  • My grandfather is blind.
  • The man is blind in his left eye.
  • She is blind and uses a white cane.
  • He went blind when he was 50.
Podstatné jméno A2 entity
2

Window covering

A cover for a window that stops light from coming in.

Vzorec užití: pull down [a/the] blind
Častá chyba:
Some learners confuse 'blind' (window covering) with 'curtain'; they are similar but not identical.
Synonyma
shade (Often used interchangeably in American English, though 'shade' usually refers to a single piece of fabric.)
Antonyma
curtain (A different type of window covering made from hanging fabric panels.)
Kolokace
roller blind |venetian blind |close the blinds |draw the blinds
Témata
home |furniture |housing |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • We closed the blinds to keep the room cool.
  • She adjusted the blinds to let in more light.
  • The blinds were dusty after months of not being used.
Učební příklady
  • I closed the blinds.
  • The blinds are white.
  • We opened the blinds to see outside.
adjective B1 state
3

Unaware of something obvious

Not able to see or understand something that is easy for others to see or understand.

Vzorec užití: [someone] is blind to [something]
Častá chyba:
Learners may take this meaning literally rather than understanding it as metaphorical awareness.
Synonyma
oblivious (Implies being unaware, often without realizing it.)
Antonyma
aware (Means knowing or noticing something.)
Kolokace
blind to the truth |blind to danger |blind to reality
Témata
emotions |thinking |communication |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • She was blind to his faults.
  • He remained blind to the risks involved.
  • They are blind to the suffering around them.
Učební příklady
  • He is blind to the danger.
  • She is blind to her mistakes.
  • They are blind to the truth.
Sloveso B1 action
4

Cause loss of sight

To make someone not able to see.

Vzorec užití: to blind [someone]
Synonyma
dazzle (Can mean temporarily blinding with bright light.)
Antonyma
restore sight (To give back someone's ability to see.)
Kolokace
blind someone with light |permanently blind
Témata
violence |health |body
Příklady
  • The explosion blinded him in one eye.
  • The bright spotlight momentarily blinded her.
  • He was blinded by a chemical accident.
Učební příklady
  • The light blinded me for a moment.
  • The accident blinded him in one eye.
  • The sun blinded her when she looked up.
Podstatné jméno technical B2 entity
5

Concealment shelter for hunting/military use

A small shelter where people hide when hunting animals or watching birds.

Synonyma
hide (British English term for a similar shelter used for observing wildlife.)
Kolokace
duck blind |hunting blind
Témata
hunting |military |animals |nature |law
Příklady
  • The hunters waited quietly in the duck blind.
  • We set up a blind near the water's edge.
  • The soldiers built a blind for observation.
Učební příklady
  • The hunters sat in a blind.
  • We used a blind to watch the birds.
  • The man waited in the hunting blind.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
blind
IPA
GB/blˈaɪnd/
US/blˈaɪnd/
Slabiky a přízvuk
blind (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (blind)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: blind
  • Comparative: blinder
  • Superlative: blindest
Noun
  • Base: blind
  • Plural: blind, blinds
Verb
  • Base: blind
  • 3rd Person Singular: blinds
  • Present Participle: blinding
  • Past: blinded
Příbuzná slova
Forms
blinds noun blinding verb blinded verb blinder adjective blindest adjective
Core family
blindness noun B1 blindly adverb B2
Related words
blindfold noun
Negative and opposite forms
sighted adjective
Výrazy

blind spot

1
/blˈaɪnd spˈɑt/
fixed phrase

Area unseen or not understood

Something you cannot see or understand well, even if it is clear to others.

Příklady
  • Check your mirrors for cars in your blind spot before changing lanes.
  • Math has always been a blind spot for me.

the blind leading the blind

1
/ðə blˈaɪnd lˈidɪŋ ðə blˈaɪnd/
idiom

Uninformed guiding uninformed

When people who do not know much are trying to teach or lead other people who also do not know much.

Příklady
  • With no experience between them, it was like the blind leading the blind.
  • It felt like the blind leading the blind during the project.

as blind as a bat

1
/ˈæz blˈaɪnd ˈæz ə bˈæt/
idiom informal

Having very bad eyesight

Having very bad eyesight; not able to see well.

Příklady
  • Without my glasses I'm as blind as a bat.
  • Without my glasses I’m as blind as a bat.
  • He's as blind as a bat when it comes to fashion trends.
  • He’s as blind as a bat when it comes to reading small print.
  • She joked that she was as blind as a bat in the dark room.

turn a blind eye (to)

1
/tˈɚn ə blˈaɪnd ˈaɪ tə/
idiom

Pretend not to notice wrongdoing

To choose to ignore something bad or wrong.

Příklady
  • The police sometimes turn a blind eye to minor offenses.
  • The manager turned a blind eye to the safety violations.
  • Management turned a blind eye to safety violations.
  • He turned a blind eye when his friend cheated.

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