Angličtina

business

gb/bˈɪznɪs/ us/bˈɪznɪs/
A2 Angličtina
~ 300
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno A2 entity
1

a company or commercial activity

A company or work that sells things or provides services to make money.

Vzorec užití: [someone] runs [a business]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'business' with 'company'. 'Business' can mean the activity in general, not just the legal entity.
Synonyma
company (A formal term for a commercial organization; often interchangeable but 'company' usually refers to a legal entity.) | enterprise (Slightly more formal; can also suggest initiative or risk-taking.)
Antonyma
nonprofit (An organization that does not operate for profit; opposite in purpose to a business.)
Kolokace
start a business |run a business |small business |family business |business owner
Témata
business |economics |work |finance
Příklady
  • She started her own business selling handmade jewelry.
  • The business expanded into international markets last year.
  • Running a business requires good management skills.
  • His family has owned the business for three generations.
Učební příklady
  • My father owns a small business.
  • She works in a big business in the city.
  • They started a new business last year.
Podstatné jméno B1 action
2

the activity of buying and selling

The work of buying and selling things or providing services.

Vzorec užití: [someone] is in [business]
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'in business' meaning 'operating' with 'in business' meaning 'involved in trade'. Context is important.
Synonyma
commerce (More formal; often used in economic or policy contexts.)
Antonyma
leisure (Free time and relaxation; opposite of engaging in trade or work.)
Kolokace
do business |in business |business world |business community
Témata
business |economics |finance
Příklady
  • She has been in the fashion business for over a decade.
  • Business is booming this summer due to increased tourism.
  • He decided to leave the restaurant business to pursue teaching.
Učební příklady
  • My uncle is in the car business.
  • They do business with companies in many countries.
  • The hotel business is very busy in summer.
Podstatné jméno B1 entity
3

a matter that concerns someone

Something that is about or important to someone.

Vzorec užití: [something] is [someone's] business
Častá chyba:
Learners might misinterpret 'none of your business' literally as about work rather than personal matters.
Synonyma
concern (Emphasizes personal involvement or interest.) | affair (More formal; can also refer to events or matters generally.)
Antonyma
irrelevance (Something unrelated or unimportant to the person in question.)
Kolokace
none of your business |mind your own business
Témata
daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • What I do in my free time is my own business.
  • This is a private matter and none of your business.
  • He made it his business to help new employees settle in.
Učební příklady
  • It is my business, not yours.
  • That is none of your business.
  • She made it her business to help us.
Podstatné jméno B1 quantity
4

level of commercial activity

How much buying and selling a company does.

Synonyma
trade (Often used for buying and selling between businesses or countries.) | sales (Refers specifically to revenue from selling products or services.)
Antonyma
losses (A decline in revenue or sales; opposite trend to more business.)
Kolokace
increase in business |slow business |busy with business
Témata
business |finance
Příklady
  • Business was slow during the winter months.
  • The café has seen an increase in business since it renovated.
  • They hope the holiday season will bring more business.
Učební příklady
  • Business is slow today.
  • The shop has more business now.
  • We hope for good business this month.
Podstatné jméno B1 action
5

tasks related to one's job or role

The work you have to do for your job.

Synonyma
duty (A specific responsibility within a role; slightly more formal.)
Antonyma
pleasure ('Pleasure' trips contrast with 'business' trips, which are for work.)
Kolokace
official business |business trip
Témata
work |business
Příklady
  • I am here on official business.
  • She traveled to New York for business, not vacation.
  • He mixed business with pleasure during his trip to Paris.
Učební příklady
  • I am here for business.
  • She went on a business trip.
  • He came for work, not for fun.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
business
IPA
GB/bˈɪznɪs/
US/bˈɪznɪs/
Slabiky a přízvuk
busi - ness (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (busi)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: business
  • Plural: business, businesses
Příbuzná slova
Forms
businesses noun
Core family
busy adjective A2 businessperson noun businesslike adjective
Related words
businessman noun A2 businesswoman noun B2 busily adverb busyness noun
Negative and opposite forms
unbusinesslike adjective
Výrazy

business as usual

1
/bˈɪznɪs ˈæz jˈuʒuəl/
fixed phrase

normal activities continue despite events

Things are continuing normally even when there are problems or changes.

Příklady
  • Even after the storm, it was business as usual at the market.
  • Despite the scandal, it was still business as usual at the office.

do business with [someone]

1
/dˈu bˈɪznɪs wˈɪθ sˈʌmwˌʌn/
fixed phrase

engage in commerce with someone

Buy from or sell to someone as part of work.

Příklady
  • We prefer to do business with local suppliers.
  • They have been doing business with that company for decades.

get down to business

1
/ɡˈɛt dˈaʊn tə bˈɪznɪs/
idiom informal

start serious work on main task

Begin doing the most important part of the work.

Příklady
  • Let's stop chatting and get down to business.
  • After some small talk, they got down to business and discussed the contract.

in business

1
/ˈɪn bˈɪznɪs/
fixed phrase

operating or ready to operate

Working as a company, store, etc., or ready to start working.

Příklady
  • The store has been in business for over 50 years.
  • Once we get the internet connected, we'll be in business.

Mind your own business

2
/mˈaɪnd jˈʊɹ ˈoʊn bˈɪznɪs/
idiom informal

stay out of others' affairs

Do not ask about or try to be part of something that is private to someone else.

Příklady
  • He told her to mind her own business when she asked about his salary.
  • I wish she would mind her own business instead of gossiping.
  • Mind your own business and stop asking questions about my relationship.
  • Mind your own business and stop asking questions about my life.

Mind your own business

3
/mˈaɪnd jˈʊɹ ˈoʊn bˈɪznɪs/
idiom informal

stop interfering in others' affairs

Used to tell someone to stop asking about things that are private or not their problem.

Příklady
  • She told him to mind his own business when he asked about her salary.
  • Mind your own business and focus on your work.

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