Angličtina

buy

gb/bˈaɪ/ us/bˈaɪ/
A1 Angličtina
~ 400
Významy
0 významů
Sloveso A1 action
1

Pay money to get something

To get something by giving money for it.

Vzorec užití: to buy [something]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'buy' with 'borrow' or 'rent', which do not mean owning the item permanently.
Synonyma
purchase (More formal and less common in everyday conversation.)
Antonyma
sell (Means to give something to someone in exchange for money, the opposite direction of the transaction.)
Kolokace
buy a house |buy a car |buy groceries |buy tickets |buy clothes
Témata
business |daily life |shopping |daily_life |finance |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • I need to buy some bread on my way home.
  • She bought a new laptop yesterday.
  • We decided to buy our first home this year.
  • They bought tickets for the concert online.
  • He bought a gift for his sister's birthday.
Učební příklady
  • I want to buy a book.
  • She will buy a pen.
  • We buy food every week.
  • He buys milk in the morning.
  • They buy a car.
Sloveso B1 action
2

Believe something is true

To believe that something is true or correct.

Vzorec užití: to buy [a story/explanation/idea]
Častá chyba:
Learners may interpret 'buy' literally here, not recognizing it as a figurative expression meaning 'believe'. Context usually clarifies this.
Synonyma
believe (General term for accepting something as true; 'buy' is more informal and sometimes skeptical.)
Antonyma
doubt (Refusing to accept something as true.)
Kolokace
buy the story |buy the excuse |buy into an idea
Témata
communication |emotions |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • I don't buy his excuse for being late.
  • She bought the story without asking any questions.
  • They didn't buy the idea that it was an accident.
  • The jury didn’t buy the defense’s argument.
  • He buys into every conspiracy theory he hears.
Učební příklady
  • I don't buy his story.
  • Do you buy what she said?
  • He buys the idea easily.
  • They don't buy this plan.
  • I buy your reason.
Sloveso B2 action
3

Get advantage by paying or conceding

To get more time, help, or another benefit by giving money or something else of value.

Vzorec užití: to buy [time/freedom/help]
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this with buying physical objects; here, it refers to abstract benefits.
Synonyma
secure (More formal; can mean to make certain of obtaining something, often through effort or payment.)
Antonyma
lose (Fail to keep or obtain an advantage or opportunity.)
Kolokace
buy time |buy freedom |buy support
Témata
business |negotiation |finance |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The lawyer tried to buy more time for his client.
  • She bought her freedom by agreeing to testify.
  • They bought political support through generous donations.
  • He bought peace by apologizing sincerely.
  • The company bought influence in the region.
Učební příklady
  • I need to buy time to finish my work.
  • She bought help from a friend.
  • They bought peace in the family.
  • He bought support from his team.
  • We bought time with a delay.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
buy
IPA
GB/bˈaɪ/
US/bˈaɪ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
buy (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (buy)
Tvary slova
Verb
  • Base: buy
  • 3rd Person Singular: buys
  • Present Participle: buying
  • Past: bought
  • Past Participle: bought
Příbuzná slova
Forms
buys verb buying verb bought verb
Core family
buyer noun A2
Related words
purchase verb A2
Advanced or less common
buyable adjective
Gramatické poznámky
  • Irregular past: bought Verb
  • Irregular past participle: bought Verb
Výrazy

buy into

1
/bˈaɪ ˈɪntu/
phrasal verb

Accept an idea or plan

To agree with or accept an idea, plan, or way of doing something.

Příklady
  • Not everyone buys into the new policy.
  • He quickly bought into the team's vision for the project.

buy time

1
/bˈaɪ tˈaɪm/
fixed phrase

Delay something to get more time

To do something so you have more time before you must do something else.

Příklady
  • She asked a lot of questions to buy time before answering.
  • The negotiators tried to buy time until reinforcements arrived.

buy up

1
/bˈaɪ ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Purchase all of something available

To purchase all of something that is available.

Příklady
  • Investors are buying up property in the area.
  • They bought up all the tickets for the show.

for sale, not for sale (can't be bought) / 'money can't buy happiness' context — skip? human review needed? We'll add 'buy off' instead)

1
/fɚ sˈeɪl | nˈɑt fɚ sˈeɪl kˈænt bˈi bˈɔt mˈʌni kˈænt bˈaɪ hˈæpinəs kˈɑntɛkst skˈɪp ‖ hjˈumən ɹɪvjˈu nˈidɪd ‖ wˈil ˈæd bˈaɪ ˈɔf ɪnstˈɛd/
fixed phrase

for sale, not for sale (can't be bought) / 'money can't buy happiness' context — skip? human review needed? We'll add 'buy off' instead)

for sale, not for sale (can't be bought) / 'money can't buy happiness' context — skip? human review needed? We'll add 'buy off' instead)

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